|
|
|
Registros recuperados: 4.506 | |
|
|
Leiber, Florian. |
Dem Anspruch gerecht zu werden, „ganzheitlich“ forschen zu wollen/zu sollen, ist mitunter schwierig. Dabei muss es nicht immer um ein „Ganz-Lassen“ gehen. Die Aufgabe besteht vielleicht eher in einem „Ganz-Denken“. Das Herstellen von Sinnbezügen zwischen den (beispielsweise durch Analytik sichtbar gewordenen) Teilen lässt uns das „Ganze“ oft erst erkennen und somit auch darstellen und vermitteln. Dies ist ein kreativer Akt des individuellen Denkens, aber gerade durch diesen könnte sich die Forschung für den Öko-Landbau auszeichnen und ein wirkliches Gegengewicht zum wissenschaftlichen Reduktionismus schaffen. |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Research methodology and philosophy. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/13176/1/Leiber_oe_u_l_ganzheitlichkeit.pdf |
| |
|
|
Audeh, Samira Jaber Suliman; Lima, Ana Cláudia Rodrigues de; Cardoso, Irene Maria; Jucksch, Ivo; Casalinho, Helvio Debli. |
Frente ao modelo de modernização da agricultura, centrado no uso intensivo do solo, agricultores enfrentam problemas de conservação de suas terras. Esses problemas associados à produção de fumo, em áreas de alta fragilidade ambiental, aumentam a suscetibilidade dos solos à degradação. A Qualidade do Solo (QS) é um fator importante para o desenvolvimento de uma agricultura sustentável e pode ser avaliada através de indicadores. Este trabalho objetiva promover a construção do conhecimento em relação à QS, com o intuito de definir um conjunto de indicadores a fim de entender e avaliar aspectos relacionados ao uso, manejo e conservação do solo. Para isso quatorze unidades agrícolas familiares localizadas no município de Canguçu-RS foram estudadas. O... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Soil quality; Farming Systems. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/22989/1/Audeh_Qualidade.pdf |
| |
|
| |
|
|
Gattinger, Andreas. |
Die Landwirtschaft soll Treibhausgasemissionen reduzieren und klimafreundlicher werden. So die Zielsetzung laut Klimastrategie des Bundesamtes für Landwirtschaft. Dass diese Strategie auch ohne gesetzliche Verpflichtungen umgesetzt werden kann, zeigen Marion und Jacques Granges auf der Domaine de Beudon in Fully VS. Das FiBL hat im Auftrag von Bio Suisse für den Bioweinbetrieb eine Klimabilanz gerechnet. |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Air and water emissions; Viticulture. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/22919/1/gatt.pdf |
| |
|
|
Gesto, Manuel; Skov, Peter V.; Jokumsen, Alfred. |
In wild salmonid fish, specific individual behavioral traits have been correlated with the timing of fry emergence from their gravel spawning nests; Early emerging fish display more aggressive behavior and have a higher probability of becoming socially dominant, compared to fish that emerge at a later stage. Apart from aggression and dominance, other behavioral and metabolic traits, such as boldness, metabolic rate, or growth, have also been linked to emergence time. Altogether, the traits of early- and late-emerging fish resemble those of the proactive and reactive stress-coping style, respectively. As proactive fish are considered more resilient to stress, it may be desirable to select these for aquaculture production. However, it is currently unclear to... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Production systems; Breeding and genetics; Health and welfare; Aquaculture. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/31479/1/Gesto%20et%20al.%202017_Emergence%20Time%20and%20Skin%20Melanin_Frontiers%20in%20Neuroscience.pdf |
| |
|
| |
|
|
Marconi, Luis; Armengot, Laura. |
In addition to their potential against deforestation and climate change, agroforestry systems may have a relevant role in biodiversity conservation. In this sense, not only species richness per se, but also community composition, including the distribution range of the species, should be considered. The latter is especially relevant in the current context of biotic homogenization, where the presence of geographically widely distributed species is increasingly frequent in detriment of native species. By studying plant species of the herbaceous stratum of cacao production systems, we can evaluate, at a narrow local scale (>10 ha), the potential role of agroforestry systems and management intensity in diversity conservation and against biotic... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Crop husbandry. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/36701/1/Marconi_Armengot-2019-AgricultureEcosysEnvi-Vol287-106664-p1-9.pdf |
| |
|
| |
|
|
Retz, S.K.; Porley, V.E.; von Gersdorff, G.J.E; Hensel, O.; Crichton, S.O.J.; Sturm, B.. |
The quality of dried meat products and the drying kinetics significantly depends on the status of the raw material going into the drying process. The aim of this study was the determination of the impact of meat status (fresh, mature, frozen-thawed) on the drying kinetics and the resulting quality in terms of colour changes and spectrally deductible information. Drying tests were conducted using meat from organically raised bulls. In fresh meat, freezing leads to a decrease of the drying rate, whilst for matured meat the opposite is true. Aging and freezing have little effect on the end product quality in terms of final product colour. However, water content can be detected hyperspectrally and resolved spatially for all stages of the pro-cess. With... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Food security; Food quality and human health Processing; Packaging and transportation. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/30683/1/07373937.2017.1295051 |
| |
|
|
Azevedo, Francisco Fransualdo; Pessôa, Vera Lúcia Salazar. |
No Brasil, as políticas públicas para o espaço rural sempre tenderam a priorizar a agricultura patronal, em detrimento dos agricultores familiares. Todavia, os estudos realizados pelos órgãos FAO - INCRA deram subsídio para a criação do Programa Nacional de Fortalecimento da Agricultura Familiar (PRONAF), resultando em um novo direcionamento dos investimentos públicos, os quais passaram a contemplar o segmento dos agricultores familiares. Entende-se o PRONAF como uma política não-compensatória, que, apesar de seus problemas, tem contribuído de fato para mudanças e melhorias no espaço agrário brasileiro. Desde sua criação no final da década de 1990, o PRONAF passou por várias mudanças em sua estrutura administrativa e operacional, a fim de alcançar seus... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Social aspects. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/22400/1/Azevedo_Programa.pdf |
| |
|
|
Hörning, Bernhard. |
Fazit Bezogen auf die untersuchte Stichprobe der eingestreuten Laufställe wiesen die ökologischen Betriebe eine durchschnittlich höhere Tiergerechtheit auf. Dies galt jedoch nicht für alle Ein-zelbetriebe. Insgesamt gibt es aber noch viele Biobetriebe, bei denen Verbesserungen der Tiergerechtheit nötig und möglich sind (z.B. Anbindeställe oder Standard-Boxenlaufställe). Die untersuchten Bewertungssysteme zeichnen sich durch eine gute Praktikabilität aus. Je nach System lag die Erhebungsdauer zwischen 30 und 90 Minuten. In Österreich wurde eine hohe Wiederholbarkeit der Beurteilungen zwischen verschiedenen Anwendern ermittelt. Zur Erhöhung der Aussagekraft bezüglich der Tiergerechtheit sollten jedoch mehr tierbezogene Merkmale herangezogen werden, die... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Dairy cattle; Health and welfare. |
Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/1201/1/hoerning%2D2000%2DKuhstall%2DTiergerechtheit.pdf |
| |
|
|
Andersen, Astrid J.; Petersen, Søren O.. |
Mitigation of agricultural N2O emissions via management requires quantitative information about the regulation of the underlying processes. In this laboratory study. short-term evolution of N2O from repacked soil was determined using an arable sandy loam soil adjusted to three water potentials (-15,-30 or -100 hPa) that were reached by adjustment of partly air-dried soil with nutrient solutions or water; a water retention curve of repacked soil had been determined prior to the incubation experiment. The amendments included a control treatment receiving water (CTL), and aqueous solutions of carbon in the form of glucose (C). ammonium sulfate (N), or both (CN). Rates Of CO2 and N2O evolution were followed during 14 days. Soil inorganic N and phospholipid... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Environmental aspects; Soil. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/16097/2/16097.pdf |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Paull, John. |
“The illusion of plenty” and “poverty in plenty” are notions that Lord Northbourne raised in his manifesto of organic agriculture, Look to the Land. At the launch of this new journal, Plenty, it is timely to revisit Northbourne’s reflections on the topic. In the current epidemic of obesity, where 25% of Australians, 23% of British, and 34% of Americans are obese, we witness the manifestations of Northbourne’s notions of “the illusion of plenty” and “poverty in plenty”. We live in a time when the super obese may be extricated from their homes by a demolition team knocking down walls, may be transported to hospital in specially reinforced fat-mobile ambulances, and may be CT scanned in machines that are otherwise used for large zoo animals . Such... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Values; Standards and certification Food systems History of organics Knowledge management. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/27540/7/27540.pdf |
| |
|
|
Taube, Friedhelm; Pötsch, E.M.. |
A survey is presented on the impact of different intensities of grassland management related to nutrient balances and their assessment. With special reference to data from Austria and Germany, it is postulated that on-farm nutrient balance assessment is a valuable tool for identifying deficits in efficiency of nutrient use in the soil-plant-animal system. Farm gate balances can be used as indicators for Codes of Good Agricultural Practice in Europe, if input/output parameters and calculations are standardised and if acceptable surpluses are regionally validated. |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Nutrient turnover; Pasture and forage crops. |
Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/2362/1/handbuch%2Dkein%2DDokument.pdf |
| |
|
|
Laber, Hermann; Stützel, Hartmut. |
Um Ertrags- und Qualitätseinbußen zu vermeiden, müssen Gemüsekulturen weitgehend unkrautfrei gehalten werden. Während im Zwischenreihenbereich dieses Ziel mit mechanischen Regulationsmaßnahmen durchaus erreicht werden kann, ist der Bekämpfungserfolg im Reihenbereich der Kulturpflanzen häufig unzureichend. Die hier verbleibenden Unkräuter können bei konkurrenzschwachen Kulturen zu hohen Ertragsausfällen führen. In den vorliegenden Untersuchungen wurden die Wirkungen der Verunkrautung, die nach thermischen und mechanischen Regulationsmaßnahmen in Möhren-, Zwiebel- und Blumenkohlbeständen verblieb, in Praxisbetrieben und, mit breiterer Variation der Verfahren, auf der Versuchsstation quantifiziert. Auf den Praxisbetrieben wurde das Ziel, unkrautbedingte... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Vegetables; Weed management. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/883/1/883%2Dlaber%2Dh%2Det%2Dal%2D2003%2Drestverunkrautung.pdf |
| |
Registros recuperados: 4.506 | |
|
|
|