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Registros recuperados: 67
Primeira ... 1234 ... Última
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Origin of an enigmatic regional Mio-Pliocene unconformity on the Demerara plateau ArchiMer
Pattier, France; Loncke, L.; Imbert, Patrice; Gaullier, V.; Basile, C.; Maillard, Alexandre; Roest, Walter; Patriat, Martin; Vendeville, B. C.; Marsset, Tania; Bayon, Germain; Cathalot, Cecile; Caprais, Jean-claude; Bermell, Sylvain; Sotin, Christine; Hebert, Bertil; Mercier De Lepinay, Marion; Lebrun, J. F.; Marcaillou, B.; Heuret, A.; Droz, Laurence; Graindorge, David; Poetisi, E.; Berrenstein, H..
The Demerara plateau, located offshore French Guiana and Suriname, is part of a passive transform continental margin particularly prone to develop slope instabilities, probably in relation to the presence of a free distal border along its steep continental slope. Slope failure occurred at different periods (Cretaceous to Neogene) and shows an overall retrogressive evolution through time. Upslope these failure headscarp, an enigmatic regional MioPliocene unconformity has been discovered through the interpretation of new academic and industrial datasets. The aim of this work is to describe and understand the origin of this surface. Our analysis shows that this unconformity is made of a series of valleys that cross-cut sedimentary strata. Each one of these...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Unconformity; Hydrate pockmark; Slide; Contourite; Valley; Canyon; Demerara plateau.
Ano: 2015 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00271/38193/36735.pdf
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The influence of Congo River discharges in the surface and deep layers of the Gulf of Guinea ArchiMer
Vangriesheim, Annick; Pierre, C; Aminot, Alain; Metzl, N; Baurand, F; Caprais, Jean-claude.
The main feature of the Congo-Angola margin in the Gulf of Guinea is the Congo (ex-Zaire) deep-sea fan composed of a submarine canyon directly connected to the Congo River, a channel and a [sediment] lobe area. During the multi-disciplinary programme called BIOZAIRE conducted by Ifremer from 2000 to 2005, two CTD-O2 sections with discrete water column samples were performed (BIOZAIRE3 cruise: 2003-2004) to study the influence of the Congo River discharges, both in the surface layer and in the deep and near-bottom layers. The surface layer water is greatly diluted with river water that has a heavy particle load. The deep layer is affected by episodic turbidity currents that flow in the deep Congo channel and reach deep areas far from the coast. Previous...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: DIC; Stable isotopes; Nutrient anomaly; Oxygen anomaly; Congo canyon; Gulf of Guinea.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2009/publication-6737.pdf
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Bacterial communities and syntrophic associations involved in anaerobic oxidation of methane process of the Sonora Margin cold seeps, Guaymas Basin ArchiMer
Vigneron, Adrien; Cruaud, Perrine; Pignet, Patricia; Caprais, Jean-claude; Gayet, Nicolas; Cambon-bonavita, Marie-anne; Godfroy, Anne; Toffin, Laurent.
The Sonora Margin cold seeps present on the seafloor a patchiness pattern of white microbial mats surrounded by polychaete and gastropod beds. These surface assemblages are fuelled by abundant organic inputs sedimenting from the water column and upward-flowing seep fluids. Elevated microbial density was observed in the underlying sediments. A previous study on the same samples identified anaerobic oxidation of methane (AOM) as the potential dominant archaeal process in these Sonora Margin sediments, probably catalysed by three clades of archaeal anaerobic methanotrophs (ANME-1, ANME-2 and ANME-3) associated with bacterial syntrophs. In this study, molecular surveys and microscopic observations investigating the diversity of Bacteria involved in AOM...
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Ano: 2014 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00168/27921/27279.pdf
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Détermination de la pollution chimique des baies de Jakarta, Banten, Cilacap (Indonésie). Hydrocarbures, organochlores, métaux ArchiMer
Martin, Jean-louis; Marchand, Michel; Le Guellec, Anne-marie; Caprais, Jean-claude.
Analyses of pesticides, polychlorobiphenyls (PCB's) and hydrocarbons have been carried out in sediments and water samples from the bays of Jakarta, Banten and Cilacap. Heavy metals (Hg, Cu, Mn, Zn, Fe, Pb, Cd, Ni, Co and Cr) have been analysed in sediment samples fram the same areas. - Organic pollutants : The results show that for pesticides, PCB and hydrocarbons, in water and in sediments, there is no significant pollution for the bays of Banten, Cilacap and Jakarta. The bay of Banten, where most of the concentrations are under the detection limits, that is ta say 2 ug/kg for the sediment and 2 ng/1 for the sea water, can be considered as a reference area. For total hydrocarbons and DDT, the bays of Cilacap and Jakarta show concentrations which can be...
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Ano: 1983 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00094/20546/18217.pdf
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Mesure du méthane dans des échantillons d’eau de mer. Campagnes Momarsat 2010, 2011, 2012. Mesure par GC-FID Headspace ArchiMer
Caprais, Jean-claude; Le Bruchec, Julie.
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2013 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00173/28383/26699.pdf
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Evidence for intense REE scavenging at cold seeps from the Niger Delta margin ArchiMer
Bayon, Germain; Birot, Dominique; Ruffine, Livio; Caprais, Jean-claude; Ponzevera, Emmanuel; Bollinger, C.; Donval, Jean-pierre; Charlou, Jean-luc; Voisset, Michel; Grimaud, S..
For many trace elements, continental margins are the location of intense exchange processes between sediment and seawater, which control their distribution in the water column, but have yet to be fully understood. In this study, we have investigated the impact of fluid seepage at cold seeps on the marine cycle of neodymium. We determined dissolved and total dissolvable (TD) concentrations for REE and well-established tracers of fluid seepage (CH4, TDFe, TDMn), and Nd isotopic compositions in seawater samples collected above cold seeps and a reference site (i.e. away from any fluid venting area) from the Niger Delta margin. We also analyzed cold seep authigenic phases and various core-top sediment fractions (pore water, detrital component, easily leachable...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Rare earth elements; Neodymium isotopes; Seawater; Cold seeps; Fe-Mn oxyhydroxides; Benthic fluxes.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00066/17754/15571.pdf
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Evidence and age estimation of mass wasting at the distal lobe of the Congo deep-sea fan ArchiMer
Croguennec, Claire; Ruffine, Livio; Dennielou, Bernard; Baudin, Francois; Caprais, Jean-claude; Guyader, Vivien; Bayon, Germain; Brandily, Christophe; Le Bruchec, Julie; Bollinger, Claire; Germain, Yoan; Droz, Laurence; Babonneau, Nathalie; Rabouille, Christophe.
On continental margins, sulfate reduction occurs within the sedimentary column. It is coupled with the degradation of organic matter and the anaerobic oxidation of methane. These processes may be significantly disturbed by sedimentary events, leading to transient state profiles for the involved chemical species. Yet, little is known about the impact of turbidity currents and mass wasting on the migration of chemical species and the redox reactions in which they are involved. Due to its connection to the River, the Congo deep-sea fan continuously receives huge amount of organic matter-rich sediments primarily transported by turbidity currents, which impact on the development of the associated ecosystems (Rabouille et al., 2016). Thus, it is well suited to...
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2017 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00363/47410/47403.pdf
Registros recuperados: 67
Primeira ... 1234 ... Última
 

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