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Registros recuperados: 71 | |
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Viana,G.S.B.; Freitas,A.L.P.; Lima,M.M.L.; Vieira,L.A.P.; Andrade,M.C.H.; Benevides,N.M.B.. |
We report the antinociceptive activity, determined by the writhing, formalin and hot-plate tests in mice, of crude (F0/60), lectin and carbohydrate fractions isolated by ammonium sulfate precipitation (0 to 60%) from Bryothamnion seaforthii and B. triquetrum, species of red algae. Not only fraction F0/60 but also lectins from both species significantly inhibited acetic acid-induced abdominal contractions after intraperitoneal or oral administrations. In the formalin test, lectins (1 and 5 mg/kg, ip, and 5 to 20 mg/kg, po) inhibited the 1st and 2nd phases (5 and 20 min, respectively), but the effect occurred predominantly on the 2nd phase. The effects of the lectins were totally or partially reversed by naloxone (2 mg/kg, sc) in the 1st and 2nd phases,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Red algae; Bryothamnion seaforthii; Bryothamnion triquetrum; Carbohydrates; Antinociceptive effect. |
Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2002000600012 |
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Rocha,Andréa C.; Canal,Emerson C.; Campostrini,Eliemar; Reis,Fabrício O.; Cuzzuol,Geraldo Rogério F.. |
Most studies of chromium have been realized in the sediments and in mangrove trees. However, little is known about its effect on growth and metabolism in this vegetation. L. racemosa plants were grown in solution with 20% of ionic strength of Hoagland and Arnon containing 100 mM NaCl and supplemented with 0.00, 0.05 and 0.50 mg L-1 of Cr+3. The growth, the pigments and gas exchange measurements showed no changes in response to doses of chromium. After 30 days the initiation of treatments, plants of L. racemosa had average 0.559 g of total dry weight, 1.34 mg L-1 of total chlorophyll and 7.9 µmol m-2 s-1 of A (CO2 photosynthetic assimilation). The photochemical potential efficiency was affected by the intermediate dose of 0.05 mg L-1 of Cr+3 (Fv/Fm=0.73)... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Carbohydrates; Fluorescence; Gas exchange; Growth; Heavy metal; Mangrove. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-04202009000200001 |
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Silva,Elizamar C.; Nogueira,Rejane J. M. C.; Vale,Fernando H. A.; Melo,Natoniel F. de; Araújo,Francisco P. de. |
In order to evaluate changes in leaf water potential (ψw) and solute accumulation induced by intermittent drought, an research was performed under greenhouse conditions using four umbu tree genotypes (GBU 44, GBU 48, GBU 50 and GBU 68) and two water treatments (control and stressed by withholding water), with four replicates. The ψw was measured in four-hour intervals during a 24-hour period at the first stomatal closure and at the end of the experimental period. Carbohydrates, amino acids, protein and proline contents were also evaluated in leaves and roots. Significant differences were found in most of the studied parameters. The lower ψw hour was between 800 h and 1200 h. GBU 50 reduced significantly ψw in stressed plants at 800 h, while control plants... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Carbohydrates; Proline; Spondias tuberosa; Water potential. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-04202009000100006 |
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Vieira,Vania Lucia Pimentel; Baldisserotto,Bernardo. |
Information about amino acids and carbohydrate absorption in fish is important to formulate an adequate diet to obtain optimal growth. Therefore, the objective of this study was to investigate if Na+-dependent transporters are involved on the absorption of glycine, L-glutamine, L-leucine, L-lysine, L-proline, L-alanine, and the carbohydrates fructose and glucose in the pyloric ceca of Hoplias malabaricus. The pyloric ceca were mounted in a system of continuous perfusion "in vitro". Amino acids and carbohydrates were placed on the mucosal side at concentrations of 10, 20, and 40mM. The serosal side of the pyloric ceca was positive in relation to the mucosal side. The addition of glycine, L-glutamine, L-leucine, L-lysine, L-proline (all tested... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Hoplias malabaricus; Amino acids; Carbohydrates; Intestinal absorption; Na+-dependent transporters; Pyloric ceca. |
Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782001000500009 |
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Muniz,Ana Carolina Corrêa; Galati,Vanessa Cury; Marques,Kelly Magalhães; Mattiuz,Claudia Fabrino Machado; Mattiuz,Ben-Hur. |
ABSTRACT: This study aimed to verify the best storage temperature in the postharvest quality conservation of inflorescences of gerberas cv. 'Intenza'. Inflorescences were kept in distilled water and stored at the temperatures of 22ºC (control); 12ºC; 8ºC and 4ºC. The experiment was conducted in a completely randomized design in split plot with two factors: 4 treatments (temperatures) X 4 evaluation dates (0, 3, 6 and 9 days). It was used three replicates, with three inflorescences each. It were evaluated the variation of fresh mass, relative water content, soluble and reducing sugars content and longevity. Results were submitted to analysis of variance and means compared by Tukey test at 5% of probability. The inflorescences of gerbera maintained at 4ºC,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Gerbera jamesonii L.; Cut flowers; Carbohydrates; Floral longevity. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782016001101945 |
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Silva,Maria de Lourdes Neres da; Santos,Mariana Correia; Barbosa,Mayara Suzanne de Melo; Sabino,João Henrique Ferreira; Ribeiro,Hugo Leonardo Coelho; Ramos,Anamaria Ribeiro Pereira; Silva,Marcelle Almeida da; Beckmann-Cavalcante,Márkilla Zunete. |
ABSTRACT: The aim of the present study was to evaluate the accumulation of carbohydrates, protein, and proline as well as the activity of the antioxidant enzymes superoxide dismutase and catalase in the Ambiance cultivar of cut rose plants grown with the application of physiological effect products in the Sub-Middle São Francisco River Valley in Brazil. The experiment was performed under a mesh screen with 50% shading. The experimental design used randomized blocks with four repetitions and six treatments: T1) control (water); T2) boscalid; T3) pyraclostrobin; T4) boscalid + pyraclostrobin (T2 + T3); T5) fluxapyroxad + pyraclostrobin; T6) plant growth regulators 4-(indol-3-yl) butyric acid (IBA) + gibberellic acid (GA3) + kinetin; these treatments were... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Rosa spp.; Strobilurins; Plant growth regulators; Carbohydrates; Antioxidant enzymes.. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782019001200401 |
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Zart,Marcelo; Santos,Henrique Pessoa dos; Souza,Paulo Vitor Dutra de; Souza,Daniel Antunes; Denardi,Diana. |
ABSTRACT: The ground pearl, Eurhizococcus brasiliensis , is considered an important pest of vineyards in southern Brazil, with affected plants exhibiting leaf chlorosis, reduction in vigor, fading, and death. This study evaluated the quality of hardwood cuttings produced from plants infected (I) and not infected (NI) by ground pearl. 'Paulsen 1103' ( Vitis berlandieri × Vitis rupestris ) plants were grown for 29 months in brick-built raised beds either infested or not infested by ground pearl; then, 12 one-year-old branches with a maximum of 12 buds each were cut from each plant, subdivided into three portions (4 buds cutting-1), and subjected to destructive and nondestructive testing. DDestructive testing comprised determining fresh and dry weight,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Margarodidae; Vitaceae; Insect-plant interaction; Carbohydrates. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782016001001707 |
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Santana,José Raniere Ferreira de; Paiva,Renato; Souza,Ana Valéria de; Oliveira,Lenaldo Muniz de. |
The Annonaceae family comprises approximately 2.300 species, some with significant commercial value. Although commercial plantations have suffered due to problems related to seedling production. As micropropagation is a viable technique for seedling production, the present work evaluated the effects of different carbon sources on in vitro bud induction in five Annonaceae species. Nodal segments obtained from plants of the Annona glabra, A. cauliflora, A. coriacea, A. bahiensis and Rollinia silvatica species were inoculated into solid WPM culture medium with 8.87 μM BAP, 0.86 mM of benomyl, and 87.64 mM of the following carbon sources: glucose, sucrose, fructose, galactose, sorbitol and maltose. We evaluated the buds number, the length and weight of the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Annonaceae; Micropropagation; Carbohydrates. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542011000300008 |
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Oliveira,Hernete de Jesus Santos; Abreu,Celeste Maria Patto de; Santos,Custódio Donizete dos; Cardoso,Maria das Graças; Teixeira,Juliana Érica Carvalho; Guimarães,Nilson César Castanheira. |
Utilization of water from dry coconuts to produce long-life coconut water, using a 20% mixture of green coconut water in order to reach the quality standard demanded by Brazilian customers, has been done since 2000. That is one more alternative for the by products from Cocos nucifera L. processing industries, introducing marketing advantages like: better storage, longer shelf life, transportation, and visual quality to the customer. Packed with ultrasonic Swedish technology, coconut water has been already commercialized in establishments in Southeastern Brazil. In this work, carbohydrate contents of four coconut water brands and the natural coconut water were comparatively analyzed, and the contents of fructose, glucose, sucrose, total sugars, and reducing... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cocos nucifera L.; Carbohydrates; Fructose; Sucrose; Glucose. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542003000500013 |
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Alves,José Donizeti; Paglis,Carlos Maurício; Livramento,Darlan Einstein do; Linhares,Suellen Sarah Drumond; Becker,Frederico Biagi; Mesquita,Alessandro Carlos. |
This paper investigated changes in growth and carbohydrate content of shoots and root systems in response to source-sink manipulation in field-grown coffee trees. The source-sink manipulations were carried out using manual de-fruiting. Two plots of trees were established: in one group, the fruit was left on the tree, while in the second group all fruits were removed manually. Similar results were obtained for coffee trees with and without fruit in terms of height, stem and skirt diameter and branch lengths. A biochemical evaluation of the roots showed that no differences were found between the levels of carbohydrates. In the leaves, levels of soluble sugars and reducing sugars were higher in plants with fruit. The starch concentration in leaves and roots... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Carbohydrates; Source-sink; Coffee tree; Root system. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542011000500013 |
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Registros recuperados: 71 | |
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