|
|
|
| Registros recuperados: 109 | |
|
|
| Benabdelmouna, Abdellah; Saunier, Alice; Ledu, Christophe; Travers, Marie-agnes; Morga, Benjamin. |
| In the context of the abnormal mass mortality of mussels in France since 2014, Flow CytoMetry (FCM) was used in 2015 and 2016 to study the DNA content and cell cycle characteristics of hemic circulating cells collected from 2000 mussels. The mussels were sampled from 12 wild and cultivated blue mussels stocks distributed along the French Atlantic coast from the south Brittany to Pertuis Charentais areas. During these surveys, various genetic abnormalities were frequently detected, and ploidy characteristics revealed contrasting profiles that corresponded to respective contrasting sanitary status, i.e. healthy mussels with high cytogenetic quality (HCQ) versus diseased mussels with low cytogenetic quality (LCQ). In the present work, FCM and hemocytology... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Mussels; Hemocytes; Flow cytometry; Hemocytology; Cytogenetic quality; Neoplasia. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00455/56623/58443.pdf |
| |
|
|
| Gagnaire, Beatrice; Frouin, Heloise; Moreau, Kevin; Thomas Guyon, Helene; Renault, Tristan. |
| The Pacific oyster, Crassostrea gigas, is extensively cultivated and represents an important economic activity. Oysters are reared in estuarine areas, subjected to various biotic and abiotic factors. One of the limiting factors in aquaculture is mortality outbreaks, which may limit oyster production, and the causes of these outbreaks are not completely understood. In this context, the effects of temperature and salinity on Pacific oyster, C. gigas, haemocytes, were studied. Haemocytes are the invertebrate blood cells and thus have been shown to be involved in defence mechanisms. Flow cytometry was used for monitoring several haemocyte parameters. An increase of temperature induced an increase of haemocyte mortality, in both in vitro and in vivo... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Cellular activity; Flow cytometry; Salinity; Temperature; Haemocyte; Crassostrea gigas; Pacific oyster. |
| Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/publication-934.pdf |
| |
|
|
| Zhao, Li; Denis, Michel; Barani, Aude; Beker, Beatriz; Mante, Claude; Xiao, Tian; Gregori, Gerald. |
| The composition of ultraphytoplankton (10 m) sampled in surface waters (1 m depth) was investigated during summer 2010 in the Bay of Marseille (NW Mediterranean) using flow cytometry. In addition to groups of Synechococcus, Prochlorococcus, picoeukaryotes and nanoeukaryotes, an unidentified additional cluster was observed. The particles forming this cluster had a high abundance (7 10(4) events mL(1)), with both orange and red fluorescence intensities like Synechococcus, but with a size signal larger than that of 2 m fluorospheres (beads). These unknown particles were sorted out by flow cytometry and then observed by epifluorescence microscopy: they appeared to be chain-forming microorganisms, just like trichomes of some diazotroph cyanobacteria with one... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Ultraphytoplankton; Trichomes; Bay of Marseille; Flow cytometry; Cell sorting. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00372/48292/48454.pdf |
| |
|
|
| Morga, Benjamin; Renault, Tristan; Faury, Nicole; Chollet, Bruno; Arzul, Isabelle. |
| Bonamia ostreae is a protozoan, affiliated to the order Haplosporidia and to the phylum Cercozoa. This parasite is intracellular and infects haemocytes, cells notably involved in oyster defence mechanisms. Bonamiosis due to the parasite B. ostreae is a disease affecting the flat oyster, Ostrea edulis. The strategies used by protozoan parasites to circumvent host defence mechanisms remain largely unknown in marine bivalve molluscs. In the present work, in vitro experiments were carried out in order to study the interactions between haemocytes from O. edulis and purified parasite. B. ostreae. We monitored cellular and molecular responses of oyster haemocytes by light microscopy, flow cytometry and real-time PCR 1, 2, 4 and 8 h p.i. Light microscopy was used... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Bonamia ostreae; Protozoan; Ostrea edulis; Haemocytes; Real-time PCR; Flow cytometry; Super oxide dismutase. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00037/14874/18001.pdf |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| Arzul, Isabelle; Gagnaire, Beatrice; Bond, Celine; Chollet, Bruno; Morga, Benjamin; Ferrand, Sylvie; Robert, Maeva; Renault, Tristan. |
| Bonamiosis due to the intrahaemocytic protistan parasite Bonamia ostreae is a European endemic disease affecting the flat oyster Ostrea edulis. The parasite has been described in various ecosystems from estuaries to open sea, but no clear correlation has yet been demonstrated between disease development and environmental parameters. In this study, the effect of temperature and salinity on the survival of purified parasites maintained in vitro in seawater was investigated by flow cytometry. Purified parasites were incubated in various seawater media (artificial seawater, natural seawater, seabed borewater) at various temperatures (4, 15 and 25°C) and subjected to a range of salinities from 5 to 45 g l1. Parasites were collected after 12, 24 and 48 h of... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Salinity tolerance; Temperature tolerance; Cell viability; In vitro assays; Flow cytometry; Bonamia ostreae. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2009/publication-6443.pdf |
| |
|
|
| Moreau, Pierrick; Burgeot, Thierry; Renault, Tristan. |
| Pesticides are frequently detected in estuaries among the pollutants found in estuarine and coastal areas and may have major ecological consequences. They could endanger organism growth, reproduction or survival. In the context of high mortality outbreaks affecting Pacific oysters, Crassostrea gigas, in France since 2008, it appears of importance to determine the putative effects of pesticides on oyster susceptibility to infectious agents. Massive mortality outbreaks reported in this species, mainly in spring and summer, may suggest an important role played by the seasonal use of pesticides and freshwater input in estuarine areas where oyster farms are frequently located. To understand the impact of some pesticides detected in French waters, their effects... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Immunity; Hemocytes; Pesticides; Pacific oyster; Crassostrea gigas; Flow cytometry; Bivalve. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00144/25555/23700.pdf |
| |
|
|
| Hyogo,Akiyo; Kobayashi,Toshihiro; Garcia del Saz,Eva; Seguchi,Harumichi. |
| Human neutrophils stimulated by phorbol myristate acetate (PMA), an activator of protein kinase C, produce active oxygen by NADPH oxidase in intracellular structures. We added succinimidyl ester of dichlorodihydrofluorescein diacetate (H2DCFDA), which first emits fluorescence when oxidized with active oxygen species, to neutrophils to produce active oxygen, in order to investigate the antioxidant effects of protocatechuic acid, ferulic acid, and caffeic acid which belong to polyphenols and are widely distributed among plants. Particularly, we focused on examining whether these substances capture and eliminate active oxygen inside or outside the neutrophil cytoplasm and whether these substances inhibit NADPH oxidase. Fluorescence microscopy demonstrated... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Antioxidant effects; Polyphenols; Human neutrophils; Flow cytometry. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022010000300040 |
| |
|
|
| Rosenberg,David R; Kernitsky,Jeremy R; Andrade,Catherine X; Ramirez,Valeria; Violant,Deborah; Nart,José. |
| Reports indicate that statins (cholesterol-lowering drugs), in addition to lowering cholesterol, have an immunomodulatory effect. This effect may be beneficial for the treatment of several diseases, including periodontal disease. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the immunomodulatory effect of an atorvastatin-medicated dentifrice on CD4+ T cell proliferation. CD4+ T cell proliferation assays and peripheral blood mononuclear cell (PBMC) viability assays were conducted on PBMCs from healthy donors cultured under the following conditions: control, atorvastatin solution, atorvastatin-medicated dentifrice, and dentifrice without atorvastatin at concentrations of 1, 5, 10, 50 and 100 µM. A Generalized Equation Estimation (GEE) model was used to... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Atorvastatin calcium; Dentifrices; T cells; Flow cytometry. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022017000200002 |
| |
|
|
| Almeida,AF; Castro,MCAB; Oliveira,AP; Souza,MA; Pereira,VRA. |
| Leishmania infections induce a specific activation of host immunological response, particularly characterized by T cell expansion. Studies indicate the importance of the balance between CD4+ and CD8+ T cells, in which the first ones would have their number reduced during the healing process. Meanwhile, CD25+ T cells have been associated with the suppression of the immune response. Since the immune response has an essential role in both healing and progression of diseases, this study aimed to identify the percentage of CD3+, CD4+, CD8+, CD16+ and CD25+ T cells in the peripheral blood of patients afflicted with American cutaneous leishmaniasis (ACL) - before and after treatment - and healthy controls. Peripheral blood was collected and transferred to... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: American tegumentary leishmaniasis; Cellular immune response; Flow cytometry; Leishmania (Viannia) braziliensis. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992011000200016 |
| |
|
|
| Jung, T.; Jung, M.H.; Scanu, B.; Seress, D.; Kovács, G.M.; Maia, C.; Pérez-Sierra, A.; Chang, T.-T.; Chandelier, A.; Heungens, K.; Poucke, K. van; Abad-Campos, P.; Léon, M.; Cacciola, S.O.; Bakonyi, J.. |
| During a survey of Phytophthora diversity in natural ecosystems in Taiwan six new species were detected. Multigene phylogeny based on the nuclear ITS, ß-tubulin and HSP90 and the mitochondrial cox1 and NADH1 gene sequences demonstrated that they belong to ITS Clade 7a with P. europaea, P. uniformis, P. rubi and P. cambivora being their closest relatives. All six new species differed from each other and from related species by a unique combination of morphological characters, the breeding system, cardinal temperatures and growth rates. Four homothallic species, P. attenuata, P. flexuosa, P. formosa and P. intricata, were isolated from rhizosphere soil of healthy forests of Fagus hayatae, Quercus glandulifera, Q. tarokoensis, Castanopsis carlesii,... |
| Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Biosecurity; Breeding systems; Evolution; Flow cytometry; Phylogeny; Phytophthora cambivora; Radiation. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/618617 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| Calefi,AS; Quinteiro-Filho,WM; Fukushima,AR; Cruz,DSG da; Siqueira,A de; Salvagni,FA; Namazu,LB; Gomes,COMS; Ferreira,AJP; Palermo Neto,J. |
| Abstract Dexamethasone (DEX) is a corticoid hormone that is experimentally used to mimic the effects of increased levels of endogenous corticosterone observed during the stress response. Currently, stress is considered one of the major predisposing factors for diseases in the poultry industry. The aim of this study was to analyze the effects of DEX and/or of a 20-fold coccidial vaccine dose on leukocyte phenotypes in the spleen and cecal tonsils of chickens. Twenty specific-pathogen-free (SPF) Leghorn chickens were divided into four groups: a non-treated group (NT), a DEX-treated group (Dex), a vaccinated group (V) and a DEX-treated+vaccinated group (Dex+V). On experimental day (ED) 42, each bird in the vaccinated groups received a anti-coccidial vaccine.... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Coccidiosis; Eimeria; Avian immunology; Flow cytometry; Neuroimmunomodulation. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2016000100093 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| Timbó,Ana Luiza de Oliveira; Pereira,Roselaine Cristina; Souza Sobrinho,Fausto; Davide,Lisete Chamma. |
| Breeding programs for Brachiaria spp. use both intraspecies and interspecies crosses between sexual and apomictic plants in order to obtain new cultivars with the desired characteristics. As there are different ploidy levels both within and between species of this genus, it becomes necessary to evaluate the genotypes used in breeding programs, as a guide to breeders when adopting crossing strategies. In this work, DNA content and chromosome number were determined in order to characterise ploidy levels in Brachiaria spp. genotypes. In the analysis of 15 genotypes, DNA content varied with the ploidy levels (2x, 3x and 4x), and between species and/or taxon. The average DNA content was 1.74 pg (2x) in B. ruziziensis, 3.74 pg (4x) in B. decumbens and 3.52 pg... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Germplasm bank; Cytogenetics; Flow cytometry; Forage. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-66902014000100008 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| SANTOS,NEYLIANE F.G. DOS; SILVA,RAFAEL F.; PINTO,MARCELA M.P.L.; SILVA,EDVANE B. DA; TASAT,DEBORAH R.; AMARAL,ADEMIR. |
| ABSTRACT Several molecules and events involved in cell response to radiation-induced damage have been investigated towards a personalized radiotherapy. Considering the importance of active caspase-3 in the proteolytic cascade that ensures radiation-induced apoptosis execution, this research was designed to evaluate the expression levels of this protein as a bioindicator of individual radiosensitivity. Peripheral blood samples of 10 healthy individuals were gamma-irradiated (cobalt-60 source) with 1, 2 and 4 Gy (control: non-irradiated samples), and active caspase-3 expression levels were measured in lymphocytes, by flow cytometry, ex vivo and after different times of in vitro incubation (24, 48 and 72 hours). Short-term incubation of 24 h was the most... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Active caspase-3; Apoptosis; Flow cytometry; Ionizing radiation; Lymphocytes. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652017000200649 |
| |
|
|
| TORRES,ALEX J.L.; CISNEIROS,PATRÍCIA; GUEDES,ROSA; GRASSI,MARIA FERNANDA R.; MEYER,ROBERTO; BENDICHO,MARIA T.; LOPES,TAIS G.S.L.; FÉLIX,GABRIELA; NETTO,EDUARDO M.; BRITES,CARLOS; ABE-SANDES,KIYOKO; BRANDÃO,CLAUDIO; ALCANTARA-NEVES,NEUZA; FREIRE,SONGELI M.. |
| The reference intervals for leukocytes and lymphocytes currently used by most clinical laboratories present limitations as they are primarily derived from individuals of North American and European origin. The objective this study was to determine reference values for peripheral blood B lymphocytes, T lymphocyte subsets (CD4+, CD8+, naïve, memory, regulatory, TCRαβ and TCRγδ+) and NK cells from blood donors in Salvador-Bahia, Brazil. Results: The proportion of included male subjects was 73.7% and the median ages of males (34) and females (35) were found to be similar. Absolute counts total lymphocytes subsets to both gender was 1,956 (1,060-4,186) cells and relative values 34%. The T CD4+ and T CD8+ lymphocytes relative values was 51% (20-62) and 24%... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Lymphocyte subsets; Reference values; Flow cytometry; Brazil; Blood donors. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652015000201019 |
| |
|
|
| REIS,ARYANE C.; FRANCO,ANA LUIZA; CAMPOS,VICTÓRIA R.; SOUZA,FLÁVIA R.; ZORZATTO,CRISTIANE; VICCINI,LYDERSON F.; SOUSA,SAULO M.. |
| ABSTRACT Agapanthus (Agapanthaceae) has 10 species described. However, most taxonomists differ respect to this number because the great phenotypic plasticity of the species. The cytogenetic has been an important tool to aid the plant taxon identification, and to date, all taxa of Agapanthus L'Héritier studied cytologically, presented 2n = 30. Although the species possess large chromosomes, the group is karyologically little explored. This work aimed to increase the cytogenetic knowledge of Agapanthus africanus (L.) Hoffmanns by utilization of chromosome banding techniques with DAPI / CMA3 and Fluorescent in situ Hybridization (FISH). In addition, flow cytometry was used for determination of DNA content and the percentage of AT / GC nitrogenous bases.... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: African lily; Chromosome banding; Cytotaxonomy; Flow cytometry; Genome size; Molecular cytogenetics. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652016000501727 |
| |
|
|
| COELHO-SOUZA,SERGIO A.; ARAÚJO,FÁBIO V.; CURY,JULIANO C.; JESUS,HUGO E.; PEREIRA,GILBERTO C.; GUIMARÃES,JEAN R.D.; PEIXOTO,RAQUEL S.; DÁVILA,ALBERTO M.R.; ROSADO,ALEXANDRE S.. |
| ABSTRACTUpwelling systems contain a high diversity of pelagic microorganisms and their composition and activity are defined by factors like temperature and nutrient concentration. Denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE) technique was used to verify the spatial and temporal genetic variability of Bacteria and Archaea in two stations of the Arraial do Cabo coastal region, one under upwelling pressure and another under anthropogenic pressure. In addition, biotic and abiotic variables were measured in surface and deep waters from three other stations between these stations. Six samplings were done during a year and adequately represented the degrees of upwelling and anthropogenic pressures to the system. Principal Component Analysis (PCA) showed... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Microbial diversity; Leucine incorporation; Flow cytometry; Temperature; Nutrients availability; Brazilian Upwelling System. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652015000401737 |
| |
| Registros recuperados: 109 | |
|
|
|
