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Registros recuperados: 272
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REseau MOllusques des Rendements Aquacoles huitre creuse (REMORA) ; Résultats des stations nationales. Année 2000 ArchiMer
Fleury, Pierre-gildas; Cornette, Florence; Claude, Serge; Palvadeau, Hubert; Robert, Stéphane; D'Amico, Florence; Le Gall, Patrik; Vercelli, Catherine.
The monitoring network IFREMER /REMORA is assessing, on a yearly basis, mortality, growth and quality criteria of two oyster batches ("juveniles" = one-year old ; and "adults" = two-years old), distributed among various stations of the main French oyster areas. Samplings are carried out in March, June, September and December. This network is a tool for trend estimations (geographic and chronological, on the national scale) ; it must not be considered as an accurate estimation of professional oyster ongrowings. With the exception of Spring mortalities due to poor initial quality of adult oysters and to difficulties in the counting of juveniles, the year 2000 appeared to be a year of low mortality. 2000 is a year of poor growth (61.5 g in average weight in...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Polydora; Quality; Growth; Mortality; Crassostrea gigas; Cupped (gigas) oyster; France; REMORA; Polydora; Qualité; Croissance; Mortality; Crassostrea gigas; Huître creuse; France; REMORA.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2001/rapport-1635.pdf
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Evaluation by molecular biology of enterovirus and hepatitis A virus contamination of shellfish in the Loire River estuary region ArchiMer
Leguyader, F; Apaire, M; Besse, B; Billaudel, S.
Riboprobes developed in our laboratory were used for detection of enteroviruses and hepatitis A virus (HAV) in shellfish (cockles and mussels). After concentration elution, virus nucleic acids were extracted and purified. Hybridization was performed on a solid support according to the dot-blot technique, with (32P) UTP labelling of probes during transcription. Results show high shellfish contamination in samples: 63% enteroviruses and 67% HAV. Cockles were particularly contaminated: 89% enteroviruses and 84% HAV.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: France; Loire R. ANE; France; Pays de Loire; Loire Estuary Hepatitis A virus Enterovirus Bivalvia Hybridization analysis Seafood Estuaries Rivers Sensors RNA Disease detection Viruses Shellfish Biology.
Ano: 1992 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1992/acte-1616.pdf
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Tourteau (Cancer pagurus, Linné 1758) et Etrille (Macropipus puber, Linné 1767) Biologie et pêche à Audresselles (Pas-de-Calais) Comparaison avec la pêcherie bretonne ArchiMer
Coppin, Isabelle.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: English channel; France; Commercial analysis; Fishing methods; Crab; Ecology; Biology.
Ano: 1984 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1984/rapport-2104.pdf
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The shellfish industry in France ArchiMer
Bonnet, Marc; Troadec, Jean-paul.
Bivalve farming is in France a major economical activity, which development was initiated in the mid of last century. It occupies nowadays 24 000 ha of seabottom, leased from the French State, and production figures are above 100 000 tonnes for cupped oyster and 40 000 tonnes for mussel ; these made a gross value of 1 300 millions francs in 1983. Moreover, it shows potential for promising development, by expanding to new areas, especialy in deep sea, or by introducing new species, such as the short neck clam, which production has just reached significant level (300 T in 1984). Long age and success of this cultivation activity come from the important advantages related to the biology and ecology of bivalves: food naturaly available, and of no use by another...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Research priorities; Contraints; Risks; France; Economic importance; Shellfish industry; Recherches prioritaires; Contrainte; Risques; France; Economie; Conchyliculture.
Ano: 1985 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1985/acte-6223.PDF
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Depuration: An administrative overview ArchiMer
Somerset, I.
At the 1964 National Shellfish Sanitation Workshop, Mr. Eugene Jensen presented a thought-provoking paper outlining the rationale for the depuration of shellfish. Mr. Jensen noted that "we are committed to the principal that shellfish must be as safe to eat as other ordinary food" and that "the problems of assuring the sanitary quality of coastal areas will increase rather than diminish. This is not the same as saying that pollution will increase" (Jensen, 1964). It is recognised that additional use of the waters and shore areas will have adverse impacts on the water quality and shellfish resource quantity and quality. If we are to maintain a program which will permit the consumer to eat shellfish in any form they choose, we must develop the means to...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: France; Bivalvia; Shellfish; Water quality; Legislation; Pollution control; Self purification; Public health.
Ano: 1992 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1992/acte-1590.pdf
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Grands invertébrés et poissons observés par les campagnes scientifiques. Bilan 2007 ArchiMer
Bertrand, Jacques; Brind'Amour, Anik; Cochard, Marie-laure; Coppin, Franck; Leaute, Jean-pierre; Lorance, Pascal; Mahe, Jean-claude; Morin, Jocelyne; Poulard, Jean-charles; Rochet, Marie-joelle; Schlaich, Ivan; Souplet, Arnauld; Trenkel, Verena; Verin, Yves.
The ecosystems exploited by fishing are complex. The species which are sought after and their distribution rely on numerous processes, in time and space. The understanding of marine ecosystems requires important means and diverse information including those of professional fishing and scientific cruises. At first, scientific fishing cruises aimed to explore marine fauna and discover new halieutic resources. They were in line with the exploration cruises carried out by Prince Albert 1st of Monaco at the end of the XIXth century. However, since the beginning of the 1970s, they have been focusing on the quantification of the resources exploited by fishing. [...] After a series of "Understanding keys" aimed at helping the reader understand the methodology and...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Mediterranean Sea; Bay of Biscay; English Channel; North Sea; France; Communities; Populations; Fishery science; Indicators; Bulletin; Méditerranée; Golfe de Gascogne; Manche; Mer du Nord; France; Pêche; Campagnes à la mer; Communautés; Populations; Halieutique; Indicateurs; Bulletin.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2009/rapport-6160.pdf
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Acquisition de donnée en continu sur la matière particulaire de la Baie estuarienne de Marennes-Oléron pendant le bloom printaniter planctonique : effet sur le taux de filtration de l'huître Crassostrea gigas ArchiMer
Heral, Maurice; Razet, Daniel; Prou, Jean.
The continuous obtention of different signals has been achieved for 9 days at a -fixed station during May 1988. The speed and direction of the currents have been monitoring concurrently with "in situ" turbidity and fluorescence in relation with the meteorological conditions. The concentration in particulate matter and the planktonic fluorescence fluctuated in direct relation with the water depth, the speed of the current and with the origin of the water masses. The oysters submitted to these large fluctuated conditions showed not constant filtration rate. The filtration calculated by turbidimeters (2 1 h-l g-1 dry weight) was three time less than the one achieved with fluorimeters (61 h-l g-1 dry weight). The filtration rate were fluctuated but not in...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: France; Marennes Oleron bay; Acquirring of continous data; Filtration; Crassostrea gigas; Particular matter; Marennes Oléron; Aquisition données; Courantologie; Filtration; Crassostrea gigas; Matière particulaire.
Ano: 1989 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1989/acte-3021.pdf
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Les especes de poissons chalutees en baie de Douarnenez. Importance. Repartition geographique. ArchiMer
Quini0u Le Mot, F.; Quiniou, L..
The authors give the list of fishes trawled in the Bay of Douarnenez with considerations on their geographical repartition.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: ANE; France; Bretagne Marine fish Catch composition Check lists.
Ano: 1977 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1977/publication-1995.pdf
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L'elevage de la palourde, programme national de recherche sur la maladie de l'anneau brun ArchiMer
Flassch, Jean-pierre; Barret, Jean; Mazurie, Joseph; Maes, P; Nicolas, J; Noel, Thierry; Paillard, C; Lepennec, M.
A national program started in 1989 to drive researches on Ruditapes philippinarum brown ring disease correlated with a vibrio called P1. The researches have concerned epidemiological surveys on spats and adults, treatment methods, diagnostic techniques, and anatomical and functional studies about the vibrio-clam relations. The transmissions of the disease appeared mainly related to contaminated manila clam seeds, with secondary horizontal propagation. The brown ring formation appeared to be caused by a periostracum deterioration. Taking into account some of these results, an adapted cultural technique including special care of seeds and decreased densities was proposed to the farmers.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: ANE; France; Brittany Ruditapes philippinarum Bivalvia Marine molluscs Vibriosis Research programmes Adults Spat Diseases Clam culture Rearing.
Ano: 1992 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1992/acte-925.pdf
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Les pêches professionnelles dans les estuaires de la Loire et de l'Adour ArchiMer
Guerault, Daniel; Desaunay, Yves; Beillois, Pierre; Prouzet, Patrick; Martinet, Jean-pierre; Cuende, François - Xavier.
The exploitation of amphihaline species by marine and freshwater commercial fishermen in the Loire estuary in 1989, and by marine commercial fishermen in the Adour estuary from 1985-1991 is described in this study. This fishery employs 320 fishermen and represents a commercial value of 38 million FF. This is mainly due to the exploitation of glass eel, especially in the Loire River, the landings of which have decreased alarmingly. In the Adour River, the diversity of the exploited species and the total commercial value of drift gillnet catches - on the average 43% - in this fishery are high. The landings of migratory salmonid species are high and they may attain 25% of the total commercial value. This study emphasizes the uniqueness, the socio-economic...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: France; Loire; Adour; Atlantique; Socio économie; Biologie; Pêcherie estuarienne; Espèce amphihaline; France; Adour River; Loire River; Ocean; Atlantic; Socio economy; Biology; Estuarine fisherie; Amphihaline specie.
Ano: 1994 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1994/rapport-1452.pdf
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Les marees vertes: Premier bilan concernant les essais de valorisation ArchiMer
Brault, D; Briand, X; Golven, P.
Seasonal green algal blooms (Ulva lactuca ) are observed along Brittany coasts and estuaries. The example of Lannion Bay during 1982 is exposed, with the causes and the consequences. After treatment, these seaweeds can be used for energy production (methanization and composting) and animal feeding (laying hens).
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: ANE; France; Brittany; Lannion Bay Ulva lactuca Feeding experiments Algae Bioenergetics Animal nutrition Seaweed products Algal blooms.
Ano: 1983 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1983/acte-1176.pdf
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REseau MOllusques des Rendements Aquacoles huitre creuse (REMORA) ; résultats des stations NATIONALES ; Année 2002 ArchiMer
Fleury, Pierre-gildas; Simonne, Charlotte; Claude, Serge; Palvadeau, Hubert; Guilpain, Patrice; D'Amico, Florence; Le Gall, Patrik; Vercelli, Catherine; Pien, S.
The monitoring network IFREMER /REMORA is assessing, on a yearly basis two oyster batches ("juveniles" = one-year old ; and "adults" = two-years old), distributed among various stations of the main French oyster areas. Samplings are carried out in March, June, September and December. In this way this network assess seasonal mortality, growth and quality of cupped oysters, in which it is a tool for trend estimations, and then for ecosystem management or scientific studies. However, it must not be considered as an accurate estimation of professional oyster ongrowings. 2002 has been a year of very few mortality (6% in average for "adults" and 11% for juveniles). Only 2 batches were over 15% mortality. The mortality is a bit higher in juveniles batches' with 5...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Polydora; Quality; Growth; Mortality; Crassostrea gigas; Cupped (gigas) oyster; France; REMORA; Polydora; Qualité; Croissance; Mortalité; Crassostrea gigas; Huître creuse; France; REMORA.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2003/rapport-2439.pdf
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Reglementation administrative et pisciculture ArchiMer
Helin, J.
The author discusses the legislation related to fish farm, regarding three aspects: precariousness of the working permit on the maritime public property, the water legislation and the laws on inheritance. This aspects have a bad influence on fish farmers activities.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: France; Sociological aspects; Fish culture; Legislation.
Ano: 1993 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1993/acte-1336.pdf
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REMOULA 2002 - Réseau de Croissance Moule des Pertuis Charentais - Mars 2002 - Mars 2003 ArchiMer
Robert, Stephane; Guilpain, Patrice; Grizon, James; Geairon, Philippe; Razet, Daniel; Garen, Pierre; Faury, Nicole; Seugnet, Jean-luc; Soletchnik, Patrick; Le Moine, Olivier; Goulletquer, Philippe; Taillade, Sylvie.
Le réseau de suivi de croissance des moules dans les Pertuis Charentais a 3 ans d 'existence. L'année 2002 n'est pas une bonne année de croissance. Les mesures de gain de poids moyen journalier saisonnier soulignent un fort retard de croissance pour la période printanière (0,35 en 2002 contre 0,38 en 2001 et 0,69 en 2000). Ce manque de croissance n' est pas récupéré en été et reste équivalent à celui de 2001 (0,30). L'automne montre des résultats très variables, à l'avantage de l'élevage sur filières. La mortalité moyenne (20%) enregistrée en décembre 2002, atteint le même niveau qu 'en 2001, nettement supérieur à celui enregistré à la même date en 2000 ( 14%). Deux indices qualités sont proposés comme référence au remplissage du produit destiné à la vente...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: REMOULA; Réseau; Mytilus edulis; Croissance; Mortalité; Production; Qualité; France; Pertuis charentais.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00072/18365/15937.pdf
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Dinoflagelles toxiques sur les cotes francaises pendant l'ete 1983. Manifestations de Dinophysis acuminata sur le littoral normand. ArchiMer
Paulmier, Gerard; Joly, Jean-pierre.
Numerous cases of food poisoning were observed in South Normandy during the summer 1983 and attributed to shellfish consumption. At the same time a dinoflagellate Dinophysis acuminata was found in the Bay of Seine and in north Normandy where high concentrations induced "red waters". The observation of the stomach contents of the mussels showed that this Dinophysis was one of the main constituents of the alimentary bolus. The toxicity of type DSP, determined by the mouse-test, is more or less correlated with the abundance coefficient of D. acuminata . Its space distribution also seems connected to the tidal movements.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Normandy; France; ANE; Dinophysis acuminata; Food poisoning; Stomach content; Mussel culture; Red tides; Biological poisons.
Ano: 1983 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1983/publication-1807.pdf
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Données économiques maritimes françaises 1997 ArchiMer
Kalaydjian, Regis.
The purpose of this book is to value the economic significance of marine-related activities in France. Each industrial, or public non-commercial, sector is characterized by key figures relating to annual turnover, value added, employment and budget. These figures are accompanied with qualitative information on the recent development, current situation and future perspectives of the sector in terms of markets, employment and technological progress. Public and private R&D is also allowed for. Given the diversity of marine-related activities, this information aims at enabling the reader to assess their importance from a comparative angle. From the sector-based approach it is possible to draw certain conclusions. Notably, commercial activities contributed...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: France; Fishery economics; Living resources; Marine transportation; Fishery statistics.
Ano: 1997 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2001/rapport-1347.pdf
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Morphology and reproduction of Asiatic Ulva pertusa (Ulvales, Chlorophyta) in Thau Lagoon (France, Mediterranean Sea) ArchiMer
Verlaque, Marc; Belsher, Thomas; Deslous-paoli, Jean-marc.
A detailed study of vegetative and reproductive phases of several populations of a common species of Ulva from Thau Lagoon (France, Mediterranean Sea) showed that the material is in good agreement with Asiatic Ulva pertusa Kjellman. Since October 1994, the date of its first observation in Thau Lagoon, U. pertusa has developed abundant reproductive populations. It is highly probable that this species was introduced at Thau along with oyster transfers from the Pacific. Ulva pertusa is new to the Mediterranean Sea.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Ulva pertusa; Species introduction; Mediterranean Sea; Marine algae; France; Ulva pertusa; Méditerranée; France; Introduction d'espèces; Algues marines.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2002/publication-746.pdf
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A new species of the Marphysa sanguinea complex from French waters (Bay of Biscay, NE Atlantic) (Annelida, Eunicidae) ArchiMer
Lavesque, Nicolas; Daffe, Guillemine; Bonifacio, Paulo; Hutchings, Pat.
A new species of Eunicidae, Marphysa victori sp. n., has been identified from Arcachon Bay, Bay of Biscay, NE Atlantic. This new species, belonging to the sanguinea complex, is characterised by branchiae with long filaments from chaetigers 26–34, the presence of four types of pectinate chaetae with first ones present from chaetiger 2, a large number of both pectinate chaetae and compound spinigers, and the pygidium with only one pair of pygidial cirri. An identification key for European species of the genus Marphysa is provided.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Bait worms; Eastern Atlantic; France; Marphysa; Molecular; Morphology; Polychaeta; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2017 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00411/52235/52966.pdf
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Les zones de pêche des chalutiers bigoudens ArchiMer
Pichon, Jacques.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: North East Atlantic; Brittany; France; Fishing fleet; Halieutics; Economic analysis; Fishing zones; SEM; Analyse économique; Flottilles; Production; Finistère; Halieutique; Topographie; Zone pêche.
Ano: 1992 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1992/rapport-2191.pdf
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Note préliminaire sur la mytiliculture dans la région Nord/Pas-de-Calais ArchiMer
Lamolet, J.; Morell, M..
Actuellement, les principaux centres mytilicoles français se trouvent sur le littoral du Cotentin, en Baie du Mont St-Michel, dans le sud de la Bretagne, en Charente et dans l'étang de Thau ; les mollusques y sont cultivés le plus souvent sur bouchots, mais parfois aussi en suspension ou à plat. Cette production est néanmoins très insuffisante ; depuis 1976 par exemple, la France a importé (principalement des Pays-Bas), selon les années, entre 28 et 46% des moules vendues à la consommation : 26 230 T en 1976, 34 510 T en 1977 et 23 600 T en 1979. Jusqu'à présent, le littoral boulonnais ne permet de commercialiser que de faibles tonnages.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Mytilicutlure; France; Région Nord / Pas-de-Calais; Gisements; Bouchots; Culture; Captage; Récolte.
Ano: 1981 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00083/19422/17033.pdf
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