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Registros recuperados: 143 | |
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BENCKE,CINARA S.C.; MORELLATO,L. PATRÍCIA C.. |
Foi desenvolvido um estudo comparativo do comportamento fenológico de nove espécies arbóreas no Parque Estadual da Serra do Mar, Núcleo Picinguaba, Ubatuba, SP, em três formações florestais contíguas: floresta de restinga, floresta de planície e floresta de encosta. As observações foram realizadas de novembro/1994 a abril/1996. A intensidade dos eventos fenológicos foi estimada para cada indivíduo, utilizando uma escala de 0 a 4 com um intervalo de 25% entre cada classe. As espécies mantiveram os mesmos padrões fenológicos, independente da floresta, exceto duas delas (Guatteria australis St.Hill. e Didymopanax calvum Decne. & Planch.). A heterogeneidade dos padrões individuais, exibida por estas espécies, pode estar relacionada a diferenças... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Atlantic forest; Phenology; Flowering; Fruiting; Leafing. |
Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-84042002000200012 |
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Rocha,Pedro Luís B. da; Queiroz,Luciano P. de; Pirani,José Rubens. |
One dune habitat in the semi-arid Caatinga Biome, rich in endemisms, is described based on plant species composition, woody plant density, mean height and phenology and a multivariate analysis of the micro-habitats generated by variables associated to plants and topography. The local flora is composed mainly by typically sand-dweller species of Caatinga, suggesting the existence of a phytogeographic unity related to the sandy areas in the Caatinga biome, which seems to be corroborated by faunal distribution. Moreover, some species are probably endemic from the dunes, a pattern also found in vertebrates. The plant distribution is patchy, there is no conspicuous herbaceous layer and almost 50% of the ground represents exposed sand. Phenology is not... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Density; Endemic species; Phenology; Phytogeography; Semiarid. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-84042004000400013 |
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BULHÃO,CLARISSA F.; FIGUEIREDO,PAULO S.. |
Os padrões fenológicos da vegetação arbórea do cerrado, savanas e demais formações florestais periodicamente secas ainda são pouco conhecidos, assim como são ainda obscuras as causas da periodicidade observada, ora atribuída a fatores abióticos, ora a fatores bióticos, ou a ambos, ou ainda determinada por restrição filogenética. Em uma área de cerrado marginal no extremo nordeste do Maranhão foram estudadas, durante vinte e dois meses, as dez espécies de leguminosas arbóreas mais freqüentes. As observações foram mensais em uma amostra de dez indivíduos por espécie. Nestas leguminosas, tanto o crescimento vegetativo quanto o reprodutivo são eventos periódicos e sazonais e, na maioria das espécies, a floração ocorre durante a estação seca sendo simultânea à... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Phenology; Leguminous; Cerrado; Maranhão. |
Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-84042002000300012 |
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FELFILI,JEANINE MARIA; SILVA JUNIOR,MANOEL CLAUDIO DA; DIAS,BENEDITO JOSÉ; REZENDE,ALBA VALÉRIA. |
Stryphnodendron adstringens, conhecida como barbatimão, é uma espécie de distribuição geográfica ampla no bioma cerrado, ocorrendo desde o Pará, pelo planalto central, até Minas Gerais e São Paulo. Sua casca e frutos contêm tanino e apresentam propriedades medicinais. É uma espécie de baixa exigência nutricional e não acumuladora de alumínio. É hermafrodita e polinizada por pequenos insetos, especialmente abelhas. Está entre as principais espécies lenhosas encontradas na área de estudo. O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar os eventos fenológicos desta espécie, numa área de cerrado sensu stricto na Fazenda Água Limpa (15°56'S e 47°46'W), durante cinco anos (1987-1991). Dez árvores foram selecionadas e observadas de 18/01/1987 até 07/11/1991 a intervalos... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Phenology; Savanna; Cerrado; Fire; Stryphnodendron adstringens; Brazil. |
Ano: 1999 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-84041999000100011 |
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Conceição,Abel Augusto; Funch,Ligia Silveira; Pirani,José Rubens. |
Vegetation on rock outcrops in the "Chapada Diamantina" (soil islands) is often aggregated and surrounded by nude rock surfaces, thus creating natural units with well defined limits. The flowering and fruiting cycles of plants on 58 soil islands at altitudes between 1,100 and 1,140 meters above sea leavel were analyzed at Mãe Inácia Peak (12°27' S and 41°28' W) in the "Chapada Diamantina", Bahia, Brazil. The presence/absence of flowering and fruiting species on each soil island, and their respective cover areas were analyzed at both the population and community levels, and the phenophases of flowering and fruiting were observed during 24 successive months. The analyses of pollination and seed dispersal syndromes indicated that animals are more important in... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Flowering; Fruiting; Insular sandstone outcrop vegetation; Phenology; Syndromes. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-84042007000300012 |
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BENCKE,CINARA S.C.; MORELLATO,L. PATRÍCIA C.. |
Este trabalho compara dois métodos de avaliação fenológica e sua representação gráfica. O estudo foi desenvolvido no Núcleo Picinguaba, Ubatuba, Estado de São Paulo (23º22' S e 44º48' W), em três formações florestais: floresta de restinga, floresta de planície e floresta de encosta. A floração, frutificação, queda de folhas e brotamento foram estimados mensalmente para cada indivíduo arbóreo, durante 18 meses. Foram comparados: i) percentual de intensidade de Fournier ou índice de intensidade: escala intervalar de cinco categorias de 0 a 4, com intervalo de 25% entre classes; e ii) índice de atividade ou porcentagem de indivíduos. O índice de atividade e o percentual de intensidade de Fournier forneceram informações distintas e complementares, facilitando... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Atlantic forest; Phenology; Methods; Tropical forest; Synchrony. |
Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-84042002000300003 |
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TALORA,DANIELA CUSTÓDIO; MORELLATO,PATRÍCIA C.. |
O presente estudo visou determinar os padrões fenológicos reprodutivos e vegetativos para espécies arbóreas da floresta superúmida de planície litorânea e relacionar os padrões observados com os fatores próximos (abióticos) e os evolutivos (bióticos). O estudo foi realizado no Parque Estadual da Serra do Mar, Núcleo Picinguaba, Ubatuba, SP (23°22'30"S; 44°46'-44°51'45"W). O clima da região é tropical chuvoso, com precipitação alta e bem distribuída ao longo do ano todo. Observações fenológicas foram realizadas mensalmente, de julho de 1993 a junho de 1994 em 290 indivíduos pertencentes a 46 espécies arbóreas. A fenofase queda de folhas não foi sazonal (teste Rayleigh não significativo), enquanto as demais fenofases foram pouco sazonais (teste Rayleigh... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Phenology; Atlantic forest; Flowering; Fruiting. |
Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-84042000000100002 |
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Panison,Fernando; Sangoi,Luís; Durli,Murilo Miguel; Leolato,Lucieli Santini; Coelho,Antonio Eduardo; Kuneski,Hugo Francois; Liz,Vander Oliveira de. |
ABSTRACT Currently, most nitrogen fertilizer is side-dressed when corn is in the four (V4) to eight (V8) expanded leaf stage. However, recent studies have shown that modern hybrids take up high amounts of nitrogen during grain filling. This indicates that a late nitrogen fertilization, at the time of crop flowering, may be important to optimize corn agronomic performance. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of the timing and splitting of nitrogen side-dress application on the agronomic performance of early corn hybrids in order to achieve high grain yield. The experiment was set in Lages, Santa Catarina, in the South of Brazil, during the 2014/2015 and 2015/2016 growing seasons. A randomized block design arranged in split plots was used. Two hybrids... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Zea mays; Phenology; Cultivar; Productivity. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832019000100509 |
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Silva,Vamberto G. de F.; Andrade,Albericio P. de; Fernandes,Pedro D.; Silva,Ivandro de F. da; Azevedo,Carlos A. V. de; Araújo,Jucilene S.. |
Studies have been carried out on efficient water use in irrigation. The present study evaluates the yield of cotton plants (Gossypium hirsutum L. r. latifolium Hutch), and the use of water for different irrigation strategies. The experiment was conducted under greenhouse conditions, and the cultivar used was CNPA-7H Precocious grown in plastic pots; each pot contained 20 kg of dry soil. The irrigation strategies were selected by taking into account the available water in the soil, the irrigation frequency and the irrigation suppression during flowering and boll development. Water consumption, boll weight, yield, harvest index and water use efficiency were evaluated and the results showed that water consumption resulting from the irrigation strategies used... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Gossypium hirsutum; Phenology; Water availability; Water saving. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662010000500001 |
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Florêncio,Gabriel W. L.; Martins,Fabrina B.; Ferreira,Mábele de C.; Pereira,Rodolfo A. de A.. |
ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to simulate the vegetative development of the olive cultivars Arbequina and MGS ASC315 cultivated in Maria da Fé, MG, Brazil (22° 18’ 29” S, 45° 22’ 31” W, 1.276 m of altitude). The development of these cultivars was simulated in nine transplanting dates, considering three distinct scenarios for three periods (2011-2040, 2041-2070 and 2071-2100). Climate changes influence the olive crop management. The increase in air temperature modifies the development rate and the duration of the seedling phase of the cultivars Arbequina and MGSASC315. In colder months, there is accelerated vegetative development and shorter seedling phase duration. Conversely, in warmer months, there is delayed development with longer seedling phase... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Olea europaea L.; Phenology; Air temperature. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662019000900641 |
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Santos,Sabrina Raisa dos; Specht,Alexandre; Carneiro,Eduardo; Paula-Moraes,Silvana Vieira de; Casagrande,Mirna Martins. |
Abstract Chrysodeixis includens (Walker, [1858]) is currently the main plusiine pest in the Americas, not only because of the damage caused to soybean, but also with several crop species in a broad geographical range. However, its population dynamics is still poorly understood, despite outbreak records that are common across different locations in the Americas. The current study aimed at identifying phenological patterns of C. includens emphasizing its differences among the three years of sampling effort in an intercropping area of the Brazilian Savanna. Thereafter, we tested whether the El Niño size effect, meteorological factors, or soybean, corn and wheat cycles, are better predictors of its monthly abundance. The insects were collected with a light... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Circular statistics; Phenology; Pest-species; Population outbreaks; Soybean phenology. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262017000400294 |
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Feitosa,Rodrigo M.; Silva,Rogério R. da; Aguiar,Alexandre P.. |
ABSTRACT In this study we document for the first time flight patterns along a 24 h time range for an ant assemblage in one of the most diverse ecosystems on Earth, the Brazilian Atlantic Forest. Malaise traps were used to analyze the diurnal nuptial flights of a Neotropical ant assemblage during five days. Traps captured 802 individuals, revealing a remarkably high diversity (42 ant species), with samples strongly male biased (1:22). Contrariwise to similar studies, we found only a small proportion of species engaged in nocturnal nuptial flights, with diurnal flights accounting for an impressive 95% of all ant flight activity recorded. For the 18 most common species, three ant groups could be identified regarding flight period: sunrise, sunset, and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Malaise; Phenology; Reproduction; Summertime; Swarm. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262016000300241 |
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Kovanci,Orkun Baris; Canbulat,Savas; Kovanci,Bahattin. |
The brown lacewings (Neuroptera, Hemerobiidae) of northwestern Turkey with new records, their spatio-temporal distribution and harbouring plants. The occurrence and spatio-temporal distribution of brown lacewing species (Neuroptera, Hemerobiidae) in Bursa province, northwestern Turkey, was investigated during 1999-2011. A total of 852 brown lacewing specimens of 20 species, including the genera of Hemerobius, Megalomus, Micromus, Sympherobius, and Wesmaelius were collected. Of these, 12 species were new records for northwestern Turkey while Sympherobius klapaleki is a new record for the Neuroptera fauna of Turkey. The most widespread species were Hemerobius handschini and Sympherobius pygmaeus with percent dominance values of 42.00 and 15.96%,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Bursa; Host plants; Insecta; Phenology; Vertical distribution. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262014000200006 |
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Botelho,Renato Vasconcelos; Schneider,Everton; Machado,Danielle; Piva,Rafael; Verlindo,Andricia. |
In Brazil, pear production presents the same incipient situation over the last 15 years, due mostly to low production technology. In this context, this study aimed to evaluate the development, growth and production of the pear tree cultivars Cascatense, Tenra and Hosui grafted on 'CPP' quince rootstock, using 'FT' pear as interstem. This trial was carried out in Guarapuava, State of Paraná, Southern region of Brazil, by five productive cycles. The pear trees were planted in September of 2004, spaced at 1.0 x 4.0 m (2,500 trees ha-1), trained to the modified central leader, on a Four-wire trellis, with drip irrigation and cultivated under organic production system. The following variables were evaluated: sprouting, anthesis, yield, fruit weight, soluble... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Pyrus spp.; Cydonia oblonga; Agroecology; Phenology; Deciduous fruits. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452012000200034 |
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COSTA,ROSIANI CASTOLDI DA; CALVETE,EUNICE OLIVEIRA; CHIOMENTO,JOSÉ LUÍS TREVIZAN; TRENTIN,NICOLAS DOS SANTOS; NARDI,FABIOLA STOCKMANS DE. |
ABSTRACT Over the years, strawberry growth has shown alterations in its phenology, involving mainly the beginning of flowering and fruiting. The aim of this study was to verify whether the growth years influence the duration of strawberry vegetative and reproductive stages in protected environment. The development of the Camarosa strawberry cultivar was observed between 2007 and 2014. The crops were settled in a greenhouse in the Horticulture Sector at the University of Passo Fundo, RS. Data like transplant date, in the beginning and end of the fruits harvest; temperature data (maximum, average and minimum) were recorded in the growth environment. These data were used for the thermal sum calculation (daily, accumulated). The data analyses were carried out... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Fragaria x ananassa Duch; Phenology; Accumulated thermal. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452017000500703 |
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Registros recuperados: 143 | |
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