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Registros recuperados: 88 | |
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Viégas,Ricardo A.; Silveira,Joaquim A. G. da; Lima Junior,Adeildo R. de; Queiroz,José E.; Fausto,Maria J. M.. |
The NaCl effects on the growth and inorganic solute accumulation were studied on 30-day-old cashew plants (Anacardium occidentale L.) hydroponically grown for 8 days (short term) and 40 days (long-term) with NaCl at different levels. The shoot fresh mass yielded after 40 days, in response to 50 and 100 mol m-3 NaCl, decreased by 25 and 75%, respectively. This decrease was markedly low in root fresh mass, which did not change under 50 mol m-3 NaCl and decreased nearly to 30% under 100 mol m-3 NaCl, as compared to control plants. In short-term experiment, salinity induced only slight changes of K+ tissue concentrations in the whole plant. In the long-term experiment, K+ tissue concentrations were substantially decreased, particularly in roots. In response to... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Anacardium occidentale; Salinity stress; Ionic toxicity; Potassium; Sodium; Chloride. |
Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662001000200007 |
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Dalbó,Marco Antonio; Schuck,Enio; Basso,Clori. |
Genetic diversity of rootstocks can affect nutrient uptake and the nutrient status of grapevines. The rootstock influence on nutrient content in grape petioles was evaluated on three rootstocks competition experiments carried out at Vale do Rio do Peixe region, in the state of Santa Catarina, Brazil, with the cultivars Niagara Rosada, Concord, and Isabella, grafted on different rootstocks. Two soil liming depths were also evaluated in the Isabella experiment. The greatest rootstock effect was observed on K and Mg content and K/Mg ratio in the petioles. The Vitis vinifera x V. rotundifolia hybrid rootstocks VR 043-43 and VR 044-4 provided the highest K/Mg values and self rooted Isabella the lowest K/Mg ratio. The other tested rootstocks resulted in... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Mineral nutrition; Viticulture; Potassium; Magnesium. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452011000300030 |
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Freire,Carolina A; Santos,Ivonete A; Vidolin,Denilton. |
The intertidal sea-urchin Echinometra lucunter (Linnaeus, 1758) has been submitted to diluted sea water (SW) of salinity 25, or concentrated sea water of salinity 45. In addition, ionic challenges have been offered, supplementing 25 SW with Mg2+, Ca2+ or K+, until the concentration of each of these ions would reach the level of full-strength 35 SW (control). Perivisceral coelomic fluid has been sampled after six hours in these treatments for measurements of osmolality and concentrations of Na+, Cl-, Mg2+, Ca2+, and K+. Urchins have been further observed until five days. SW concentration (45) lead urchins to death after two days of exposure, while urchins tolerated five days in 25 SW without any sign of distress. Urchins displayed osmoconformation and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Calcium; Ionic gradients; Magnesium; Osmoconformation; Potassium; Stenohalinity. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-46702011000400009 |
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Reis Jr.,Roberto Anjos; Fontes,Paulo Cezar Rezende; Neves,Júlio Cesar Lima; Santos,Nerilson Terra. |
Soil K+ to Ca2+ and Mg2+ ratio as well as the total salinity were evaluated in response to potassium fertilizer application onto potato. Potassium was applied at six different rates (0, 60, 120, 240, 480 and 960 kg ha-1 of K2O), as K2SO4, and was placed during planting time in the furrow. Soil from the 0-200 mm layer was collected in the furrow, 20 and 48 days after plant emergence (DAE) to evaluate soil pH, K+, Ca2+ and Mg2+ contents and the total electrical conductivity (EC). A factorial design (6x2), with six K rates and two sampling times was set up in a randomized block design with four replications. The application of K fertilizer increased exchangeable K, did not affect pH and exchangeable Ca and Mg contents, but caused a linear increase of the soil... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Solanum tuberosum; Potassium; Calcium; Magnesium; Salinity. |
Ano: 1999 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90161999000400030 |
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NASCENTE,Adriano Stephan; KROMOCARDI,Ruby. |
ABSTRACT The upland rice farmers in Suriname use local varieties and low level technologies in the field. As a result, the upland rice grain yield is low, at about 1 000 kg ha-1. Our objective was to evaluate the use of upland rice cultivars from Suriname and Brazil, and the effect of nitrogen, N, phosphorus, P, and potassium, K, fertilizers on cultivation variables. We undertook four field trials in the Victoria Area, in the Brokopondo District, using a randomized block design each with four replications. The most productive rice varieties were BRS Esmeralda (grain yield 2 903 kg ha-1) and BRS Sertaneja (2 802 kg ha-1). The highest grain yield of 2 620 kg ha-1 was achieved with a top dressing application of 76.41 kg N ha-1 20 days after sowing. For P, the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Oryza sativa L.; Rice varieties; Nitrogen; Phosphorus; Potassium. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0044-59672017000300185 |
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Perfeto,Paulo Nelo Medeiros. |
In Grateloupia doryphora and Gymnogongrus griffithsiae the seasonal variation of their chemical compounds was studied, establishing a relation with the physical and chemical properties of seawater. High values of proteins in the studied species were detected during the winter, 28.88% in G. doryphora and 26.68% in G. griffithsiae, corresponding to the maximum period of ammonium concentration in the marine environment. The variation in carbohydrates content showed an inverse relation with the proteins, with a maximum of 54.72% in G. doryphora and of 55.36% in G. griffithsiae, both in summer, positively correlated with salinity and temperature of sea water. Lipids content was low in both species. In G. doryphora the values ranged between 0.81 and 1.30% and,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Algae; Proteins; Carbohidrates; Lipids; Ashes; Nitrogen; Phosphorus; Potassium. |
Ano: 1998 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33061998000100006 |
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Silva, Ricardo Carlos Pereira da; Oliveira, Francisco de Assis de; Oliveira, Ademar Pereira de; Medeiros, José Francismar de; Alves, Rita de Cássia; Paiva, Francisco Italo Gomes. |
Bell peppers are sensitive to salinity; therefore, it is necessary to find alternatives to reduce saline stress. An experiment was conducted in a greenhouse at Federal Rural University of the Semi-Arid Region, in Mossoró, Rio Grande do Norte State, Brazil, to evaluate the effects of salinity and K+/Ca2+ ratios on bell pepper production. The experimental design consisted of randomized blocks in a 5 x 4 factorial scheme with four replicates, corresponding to five K+/Ca2+ ratios (F1 = 3.3/1, F2 = 2.8/1, F3 = 2.2/1, F4 = 1.8/1, and F5 = 1.5/1) and four salinity levels in the nutrient solution using NaCl (1.75, 3.25, 4.75, and 6.25 dS m-1). The following parameters were evaluated: the number of fruits (total, marketable and unmarketable), the mean weight of... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Capsicum annuum L.; Salinity; Potassium; Calcium; Soilless culture. Capsicum annuum L.; Salinity; Potassium; Calcium; Soilless culture.. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/42498 |
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Santos, Max Henrique Vieira dos; Universidade Federal de Alagoas; Araújo, Afranio César de; Universidade Federal de Alagoas]; Santos, Deon Moreno Ribeiro dos; Universidade Federal de Alagoas; Lima, Nadielan da Silva; Universidade Federal de Alagoas; Lima, Cícero Luiz Calazans de; Universidade Federal de Alagoas; Santiago, Antônio Dias; EMBRAPA/CPATC. |
O presente trabalho foi realizado durante o ano de 2006 na área da Embrapa/UEP/Rio Largo, situada no Campus Delza Gitaí - Unidade Acadêmica Centro de Ciências Agrárias – UFAL, com o objetivo de avaliar a utilização da manipueira - resíduo gerado no processamento da mandioca (Manihot esculenta Crantz) como fonte de potássio na cultura da alface (Lactuca sativa L). O experimento foi conduzido em casa-de-vegetação, em delineamento inteiramente casualizado, com seis tratamentos e seis repetições, sendo os tratamentos: 0, 100, 200, 300, 400 e 500 mL de manipueira por vaso de 5 L. Utilizou-se a cultivar de alface Regina SF 3500, sendo as avaliações realizadas 33 dias após o transplantio. Foram analisadas as características: área foliar, massa fresca das folhas,... |
Tipo: Pesquisa de campo |
Palavras-chave: 5.00.00.00-4; 5.01.01.06-4; 5.01.03.00-8; Manihot esculenta; Lactuca sativa; Potássio Ciências Agrárias Manihot esculenta; Lactuca sativa; Potassium. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/4819 |
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Santos, Henrique Pereira dos; EMBRAPA; Fontaneli, Renato Serena; EMBRAPA; Spera, Silvio Tulio; EMBRAPA; Tomm, Gilberto Omar; EMBRAPA. |
O objetivo deste estudo, empregando o delineamento de blocos casualizados, com quatro repetições, foi avaliar a fertilidade do solo no período de oito anos, num Latossolo Vermelho Distrófico típico, em Coxilha, RS, em seis sistemas de produção de grãos com pastagens anuais de inverno e de verão: I) trigo/soja e pastagem de aveia preta + ervilhaca/milho; II) trigo/soja e pastagem de aveia preta + ervilhaca + azevém/milho; III) trigo/soja e pastagem de aveia preta + ervilhaca/pastagem de milheto; IV) trigo/soja e pastagem de aveia preta + ervilhaca + azevém/pastagem de milheto; V) trigo/soja, aveia branca/soja e pastagem de aveia preta + ervilhaca/pastagem de milheto; e VI) trigo/soja, aveia branca/soja e pastagem de aveia preta + ervilhaca + azevém/pastagem... |
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Palavras-chave: 5.02.01.07-7 Solos Florestais matéria orgânica; Fósforo; Potássio; Integração lavoura-pecuária; Sistemas mistos 5.01.03.00-8 Fitotecnia organic matter; Phosphorus; Potassium; Lay farming; Mixed systems. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/925 |
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Nóbrega, Giovanna Henriques da; UFCG; Silva, Aderbal Marcos de Azevêdo; UFCG; Pereira Filho, José Morais; UFCG; Azevedo, Solange Absalão; UFCG; Silva, Guilherme de Lira Sobral; UFCG; Alcalde, Claudete Regina; UEM. |
Este trabalho teve como objetivo estimar a composição corporal e exigências nutricionais em macrominerais para ganho de peso de cabritos ½ Boer ½ SRD, na fase de crescimento, em pastejo na região semiárida. O experimento foi desenvolvido na fazenda ‘Nupeárido’, no município de Patos, Estado da Paraíba. Foram utilizados 24 cabritos com peso corporal médio inicial de 15 kg, em pastejo, distribuídos em quatro tratamentos com níveis crescentes de suplementação concentrada (0; 0,5; 1,0 e 1,5% do peso corporal). Os animais, mantidos em sistema de semiconfinamento, receberam suplementação alimentar, em baias individuais, ao serem recolhidos diariamente. Quando um dos animais de cada grupo atingia 30 kg de peso corporal, todos os demais... |
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Palavras-chave: 5.04.00.00-2 Zootecnia cabritos; Cálcio; Fósforo; Potássio; Sódio; Semiárido Exigências Nutricionais dos Animais kid goats; Calcium; Phosphorus; Potassium; Sodium; Semi-arid. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/4797 |
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Teles, Thaisa Grazielle Radin Magalhães; Unidade de Ensino Superior Vale do Iguaçu; Carneiro, Maria Socorro de Souza; Universidade Federal do Ceará; Soares, Ismail; Universidade Federal do Ceará; Pereira, Elzania Sales; Universidade Federal do Ceará; Souza, Pedro Zione de; Universidade Federal do Ceará; Magalhães, João Avelar; Embrapa Meio-Norte. |
O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar os efeitos de combinações de doses de nitrogênio, fósforo e potássio sobre a produção de matéria seca e composição química de Brachiaria brizantha cv. MG-4. O experimento foi composto por 16 tratamentos de NPK, conforme matriz experimental Plan Puebla II, distribuídos em delineamento inteiramente casualizado com cinco repetições. Utilizou-se um Argissolo Vermelho-Amarelo Distrófico Arênico e, como fonte de N, P e K, foram utilizados sulfato de amônio e uréia, superfosfato triplo e cloreto de potássio, respectivamente. O material coletado foi separado em colmo e folha, e pré-seco para a determinação da produção matéria seca de folhas (MSF), colmos (MSC) e total (MST), teor de proteína bruta (PB), N, P e K. A adubação... |
Tipo: Pesquisa de campo |
Palavras-chave: 5.04.00.00-2 Fósforo; Nitrogênio; Potássio; Proteína bruta 5.04.04.00-8 Phosphorus; Nitrogen; Potassium; Crude protein. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/9392 |
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sorkhi, farshad. |
In most northwest provinces of Iran such as West Azarbaijan province, soil salinity is a growing problem, particularly in irrigated agricultural areas, and has been found to reduce barley yield, dramatically. To investigate the effect of sodium chloride on two barley (Hordeum vulgare) cultivars, four levels of salinity: 0, 4, 8 and 12 dS/m, were employed as a factorial experiment arranged in a completely randomized design with three replications in a controlled environment of the greenhouse during 2017-2018. The results indicated that increasing salinity from 0 to 12 dS/m, decreased the emergence percentage significantly. Two cultivars of Zarjoo and Valfajr responded differently to salinity, so that Zarjoo showed a significantly higher emergence rate. This... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Emergence; Potassium; Proline; Salinity; Yield components. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/view/5855 |
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Castañeda-Castro,Odón; Gómez-Merino,Fernando C.; Trejo-Téllez,Libia I.; Pastelín-Solano,Miriam C.. |
The potential capacity of plant roots to absorb water and nutrients generally declines in osmotic-stressed plants, presumably because of a reduction in the nutrient element demand, and such decrease varies among plant genotypes. In order to investigate the effect of the osmotic stress caused by polyethylene-glycol 6000 (PEG) on the macronutrient concentration in sugarcane (Saccharum spp.) in vitro, we established a factorial experiment with a completely randomized distribution. Study factors were variety (Mex 69-290 and CP 72-2086) and PEG in the nutrient medium (0, 3, 6 and 9 %, to generate osmotic potential corresponding to -0.18, -0.45, -0.65 and -0.80 MPa, respectively), which resulted in eight treatments, with five replicates each. The experimental... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Plant nutrition; Poaceae; PEG; Nitrogen; Phosphorus; Potassium. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1405-31952015000800004 |
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Carović-Stanko,Klaudija; Maloić,Mario; Pintar,Jasna; Liber,Zlatko; Radosavljević,Ivan; Bedeković,Dalibor; Guberac,Sunčica; Očić,Vesna; Lazarević,Boris. |
Abstract The long tradition of green bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) cultivation in Croatia has resulted in the development of a landraces adapted to specific areas and chosen to suit different dietary habits. The hypothesis of our study was that nutritional quality (content of proteins, sugars, fibres, calcium, potassium and phosphorus in fresh pods) of 14 widely grown Croatian green bean accessions is affected by origin and morphotype. The analysed accessions were grown in non-replicated field plots where morphotypes were classified. The gene pool of adscription (Andean vs. Mesoamerican) of each accession was determined with the phaseolin marker, whereas nutritional quality traits were analysed according to standard analytical methods. The relationships... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Crude protein; Gene pool; Growth habit; Functional food; Phosphorus; Potassium. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1405-31952018000400523 |
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Giovaninni,L.H.; Kogika,M.M.; Lustoza,M.D.; Kanayama,K.K.; Reche Júnior,A.. |
Values of sodium, ionized calcium, potassium and chloride obtained by ion-selective electrode method, from serum and blood samples of healthy cats, were compared. Serum ionized calcium value was lower (5.2mg/dl) than blood ionized calcium (5.4mg/dl), and serum potassium (4.47mmol/l) and serum chloride (117.2mmol/l) values were higher than blood potassium (3.94mmol/l) and blood chloride (115mmol/l). |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cat; Calcium; Chloride; Sodium; Potassium. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352007000300040 |
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Rosolem,Ciro Antonio. |
In this work, a greenhouse experiment was conducted to study the effects of N fertilization and residues of pearl millet, black oats and oilseed radish on pH and Ca, Mg, K, NO3-, and NH4+ distribution within the profile of a Distroferric Red Latosol. The equivalent of 8 t ha-1 of plant residues were placed on soil surface. Lime was applied on the soil surface and nitrogen was applied over the straw at 0, 50, 100, and 150 mg kg-1, as ammonium nitrate. Corn was grown for 57 days. Calcium contents and pH in the soil profile were decreased by Pearl millet residue, while black oat and oilseed radish increased Ca contents and these effects are not related with Ca contents in residue tissue. However, the presence of plant residues increased nitrate, ammonium, and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Calcium; Magnesium; Nitrogen; Potassium; Soil bases; No till. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132011000300003 |
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Registros recuperados: 88 | |
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