|
|
|
| Registros recuperados: 336 | |
|
|
| V., Paolini; F., De La Farge; F., Prevot; Ph., Dorchies; H., Hoste. |
| Due to the high prevalence of anthelmintic resistance in goats, the need to explore novel approaches to control nematodes and to reduce the exclusive reliance on chemotherapy is strongly demanded in this host species. In sheep, several studies have shown that the consumption of tannin-rich legume forages was associated with positive effects on host resilience and resistance to parasite infection. In goats, studies on such interactions between tanniferous plants and nematode infections remain few. The objectives of the current study were to examine under natural conditions the effects of consumption of sainfoin hay by goats on the parasite populations and on host resilience. Eighteen adult cull goats naturally infected with Haemonchus contortus,... |
| Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Sheep and goats; Health and welfare. |
| Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/6994/1/vetparasitol2005sainfoin.pdf |
| |
|
|
| Starz, W.; Steinwidder, A.; Pfister, R.; Rohrer, H.; Schmied, V.; Angeringer, W.; Velik, M.; Gangnat, I.; Friedrich, E.-M.; Kitzer, R.; Häusler, J.; Podstatzky, L.; Gasteiner, J.; Gallnböck, M.; Ringdorfer, F.; Blaschka, A.. |
| Fachtagung für Biologische Landwirtschaft - Weidehaltung im alpinen Raum Inhalt der Tagung: Ergebnisse zur Kurzrasenweidehaltung im Vergleich zur Schnittnutzung Vergleich der Biomasseproduktion bei Schnittnutzung und Kurzrasenweide unter biologischen Bedingungen im ostalpinen Raum Ampferregulierung durch intensive Beweidung möglich? Ergebnisse aus einem Exaktversuch sowie aus der Praxis Ergebnisse zur Rindfleischproduktion auf der Weide - Kalbin, Ochse, Jungrind Ergebnisse zum Einfluss der Abkalbesaison auf Milchkühe bei Vollweidehaltung Erste Versuchsergebnisse und Erfahrungen zur Weidehaltung von Milchziegen Parasitenbelastung von Weideziegen - Ergebnisse aus einem Versuch sowie aus Praxisuntersuchungen Ergebnisse zur Almrekultivierung mit... |
| Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Dairy cattle; Pasture and forage crops; Beef cattle; Feeding and growth; Sheep and goats; Health and welfare; Biodiversity and ecosystem services. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/18842/1/4b_2010_tagungsband_gesamt[1].pdf |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| Podstatzky, Leopold; Gallnböck, Markus. |
| When pasture is managed in austrian alpine regions sheep and goats were grazed more than once a year on the same inclosure. The effects of fertilizing pasture with lime on parasitic burden are seen different. Different fertilizers were tested under laboratory conditions for their effects both on infectious parasitic larvae and on egg development. The experiment was conducted with earthnematode free gras samples and with wood chips. With quicklime and cyanamid effects could be demonstrated in the number of larvae and on egg development. With lime only effects against parasitic larvae could be seen. The application of effective mikroorganisms resulted in reduced numbers of larvae and on egg development. In organic farming cyanamid is not allowed. Quicklime... |
| Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Sheep and goats; Health and welfare. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/21371/1/21371_Podstatzky.pdf |
| |
|
|
| Blomstrand, Berit Marie; Ptochos, Sokratis; Enemark, Heidi; Thamsborg, Stig Milan; Aasen, Inga Marie; Steinshamn, Håvard; Athanasiadou, Spiridoula. |
| Gastrointestinal nematodes (GIN) in sheep are a common cause of reduced animal welfare and performance, and thus, high economical losses. The emerging drug resistance in GIN prompts for new methods in combating infections. Several studies have indicated an anti-parasitic effect of tannin-rich plants when included in the diet. The objective of this study was to assess the potential in vitro anthelmintic efficacy of tannin-rich extracts from bark of common Norwegian trees (spruce and pine) against GIN of sheep. |
| Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Sheep and goats; Health and welfare. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/35025/1/Poster%20COMBAR%20Sept%202018.pdf |
| |
|
|
| M., BENOIT; H., TOURNADRE; G., LAIGNEL. |
| Deux troupeaux ovins allaitants en AB ont été comparés en ferme expérimentale, menés selon 2 conduites de la reproduction : 3 agnelages en 2 ans (système accéléré) ou une mise bas par an (système herbager). Leurs performances techniques et économiques ont été analysées et comparées à celles d’élevages privés. En système accéléré, la productivité numérique est légèrement supérieure (6 % : 161 vs 152 en moyenne sur 3 ans) mais, même lorsque l’écart est élevé (en 2002 : 193 vs 152), la marge par brebis est peu supérieure (90€ vs 86) du fait de coûts de production élevés. En effet, les concentrés utilisés atteignent 178 kg/brebis (+58 %) avec un prix 60 % plus élevé qu’en conventionnel. Par ailleurs, les résultats de ce système sont irréguliers. Le système... |
| Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Sheep and goats; Farm economics. |
| Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/7050/1/034_Benoit_MV4.pdf |
| |
|
|
| Waiblinger, Susanne; Schmied-Wagner, Claudia; Mersmann, Dorit; Nordmann, Eva. |
| Die Enthornung von Ziegen wird auch in der biologischen Milchziegenhaltung durchgeführt und mit einem hohen Risiko an Verletzungen und Stress in Herden mit behornten Tieren begründet. Wissenschaftliche Erkenntnisse über sozialen Stress und Verletzungen von Ziegen und den Einflussfaktoren lagen bisher insbesondere für große Milchziegenherden kaum vor. Ziel des Projektes war es, Daten hierzu im Zusammenhang mit der Behornung zu liefern. Auf 45 Milchziegenbetrieben wurde das Sozialverhalten der Ziegen beobachtet und die Verletzungen der Ziegen erhoben. Als potentielle Einflussfaktoren wurden Betriebsdaten, Stallbau und Management mittels strukturierten Interviews mit den Betriebsleitern bzw. eigener Erhebungen ermittelt. Potentielle Risiko- bzw.... |
| Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Sheep and goats; Health and welfare. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/17766/3/Waiblinger_17766.pdf |
| |
|
|
| Werne, S.; Maurer, V.; Perler, E.; Amsler, Z.; Probst, J.; Zaugg, C.; Krenmayr, I.; Schwery, M.; Volken, H.; Heckendorn, F.. |
| Gastrointestinal nematodes (GIN) are one of the most important problems affecting health and therefore performance and welfare in small ruminant husbandry. The control of these parasites in the past strongly relied on the repeated use of anthelmintic drugs. This has led to nematode populations which are resistant to most of the currently available anthelmintics. Furthermore customer’s demands for organic and residue free animal products are increasing. The aforementioned problems have given a strong impetus for the development of new non-chemical strategies to control GIN. Previous research has pointed out the anthelmintic potential of sainfoin (Onobrychis viciifolia) and other tanniferous (CT) feed sources in goats and lambs infected with GIN. A recent... |
| Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Feeding and growth; Sheep and goats; Health and welfare. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/21726/1/Heckendorn_Werne_IFOAM_fullpaper_29_6_12_final.pdf |
| |
|
|
| Sørheim, Kristin Marie; Johanssen, Juni Rosann E.; Ebbesvik, Martha. |
| The Norwegian Centre for Organic Agriculture (NORSØK), in collaboration with the Norwegian Agricultural Extension Service (NLR), Debio and the Norwegian Association of Sheep and Goat Farmers (NSG), has written this report to provide practical solutions to meet the requirements of the EU-regulation about a solid lying area for at least 0,75 m2 of 1,5 m2 per sheep and 0,18 m2 of 0,35 m2 per lamb in organic production. In a survey done by Debio, which was answered by 354 of Norwegians 579 organic sheep producers, 37 % answered that they either had to make changes with the new regulations or that they didn’t know. Half of these respondents thought it would be difficult and comprehensive to adapt to the new requirements. Some of them would rather switch to... |
| Tipo: Report |
Palavras-chave: Production systems; Farm economics; Farming Systems; Sheep and goats; Health and welfare; Buildings and machinery. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/32531/1/NORS%C3%98K%20Rapport%20nr.%2012%202017%20Tett%20liggeareal%20til%20%C3%B8kologisk%20sau.pdf |
| |
|
|
| In vorhergehenden Untersuchungen wurde festgestellt, dass die Nutzungsrichtung der Schafe einen entscheidenden Einfluss auf die Nutzungsdauer hat. Haltung und Management müssen sich daran orientieren. Dementsprechend muss sich auch ein Managementsystem an die spezifischen Nutzungsrichtungen anpassen und diese möglichst optimal abbilden. In dem Projekt „Entwicklung präventiver Maßnahmen zur Steigerung der Gesundheit und Nutzungsdauer beim Schaf auf ökologisch wirtschaftenden Betrieben“ (Projektnummer 2808OE187) wurde ein Managementinformationssystem (MIS) entwickelt, welches die Verwaltung des Bestandes, die Krankheitsdiagnostik und die Arbeitsabläufe vereinfacht und verbessert. Das MIS wurde für alle Nutzungsrichtungen gleich konzipiert (KERN, 2012).... |
| Tipo: Project description |
Palavras-chave: Sheep and goats; Health and welfare. |
| Ano: 2023 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/21925/1/Vorhbeschreibung_2812OE019.doc |
| |
|
|
| Iepema, G.L.; van Eekeren, N.. |
| In this study the effect of three colostrum types; goat, cow and artificial colostrum, on serum gamma globulin concentration (GGC), growth and health of goat kids during the first three months of the rearing phase was measured. Thirty newborn goat kids were randomly assigned to three experimental groups; goat colostrum (GC), cow colostrum (CC) and artificial colostrum (AC). At 2, 28, 56 and 86 days serum GGC and live weight were measured. The three colostrum types were analysed on immunoglobulin G (IgG). Goat colostrum contained twice as much IgG as cow colostrum and artificial colostrum. At 2 and 28 days GC kids had a higher serum GGC than CC and AC kids. At 56 and 86 days no significant differences in serum GGC between the groups were found. No effect of... |
| Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Sheep and goats; Health and welfare; Feeding and growth. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/11943/1/Iepema_11943_ed.doc |
| |
|
|
| Marc, Benoit; Hervé, Tournadre; Jean-Pierre, Dulphy; Jacques, Cabaret; Sophie, Prache. |
| Two sheep flocks were managed organically (for two years from conversion onwards) under different lambing strategies (1 lambing/year vs. 3 lambings every two years). The second system was tested as there was a producer’s interest in high productivity that is a guarantee of good economic results in conventional. Reproduction, feeding, lamb production, carcass quality, health (particularly internal parasitism), economic return of the flock, grass production, and pasture biodiversity were evaluated. The lambs were bred under low therapeutic input. The economical advantage of increasing lambing frequency was not demonstrated, whereas this strategy complexified management and resulted in higher internal parasitic infection of the lambs, and finally showed a... |
| Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Sheep and goats; Health and welfare. |
| Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/7049/1/25048ANdefsent.pdf |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| Eekeren, N. van; Govaerts, Wim. |
| Duurmelken bij geiten raakt ingeburgerd en wordt steeds meer een integraal onderdeel van het management op biologische geitenhouderijen. Duurmelken voorkomt gezondheidsproblemen door aflammeren en geeft een hogere productie, meer arbeidsrust en minder ongewenste bokjes. Sommige bedrijven willen toewerken naar een strategie van eeuwig duurmelken. In dit bioKennisbericht enkele algemene handvatten voor duurmelken en een verkennende berekening voor een strategie van eeuwig duurmelken. |
| Tipo: Other |
Palavras-chave: Sheep and goats; Health and welfare. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/24307/1/2601.pdf |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| Junior, Edizio Santos; Vieira, Ricardo Augusto Mendonça; Henrique, Douglas Sampaio; Fernandes, Alberto Magno. |
| A survey was done based on 19 goat shepherds at counties of Centre-highlands, Northern and North-western regions of the Rio de Janeiro State and at the county of Pedra Dourada, Zona da Mata region, State of Minas Gerais. We aimed to characterise the primary sector of the goat milk production chain settled at those regions. Therefore, questionnaires were applied in order to depict profiles of the shepherds, their families, the role of the wife in the activity, the resources available, dependence on income generated by the activity, and how producers administrate their business. Farms were distributed in five strata according to the following daily milk production averages and standard deviations: 8.8 ± 0.9, 15.7 ± 3.9, 22.6 ± 2.7, 34.4 ± 3.4, and 183.8 ±... |
| Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Farming Systems; Sheep and goats. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/22681/1/Santos%20Junior_Characteristics.pdf |
| |
|
|
| Devincenzi, T.; Prunier, A.; Meteau, K.; Nabinger, C.; Prache, S.. |
| Weinvestigated the influence of the level of fresh alfalfa supplementation on fat skatole and indole concentration and chop sensory attributes in grazing lambs. Four groups of nine male Romane lambs grazing a cocksfoot pasturewere supplemented with various levels of alfalfa for at least 60 days before slaughter. Perirenal fat skatole concentration was higher for lambs that consumed alfalfa than for those that consumed only cocksfoot. The intensity of ‘animal’ odour in the lean part of the chop and of ‘animal’ flavour in both the lean and fat parts of the chop, evaluated by a trained sensory panel, increased from the lowest level of alfalfa supplementation onwards and did not increase further with increasing levels of alfalfa supplementation. The outcome of... |
| Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Feeding and growth; Sheep and goats. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/27326/1/Devincenzi-etal-2014-MeatScience-p607-6014.pdf |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| Hanrahan, J.P.; Good, Barbara. |
| Internal parasitic infection can pose major health problems in young livestock and this is particularly so in the context of lambs in organic production systems. In the context of sheep production on an organic farm the challenge to control parasite infection is especially difficult in situations where crop production is absent or a minor element of the whole farm system. Our investigations, to date at Athenry, have concerned an exploration of lamb production in an all-grass farming setting with particular attention being paid to the breeds employed and the seasonal patterns of gastrointestinal parasite challenge. This flock (about 110 ewes plus replacements) is wintered indoors and lambs in early March each year. |
| Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Feeding and growth; Breeding and genetics; Sheep and goats; Health and welfare. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/19850/1/S.HanrahanConfPaper08.pdf |
| |
|
|
| BENOIT, M.; LAIGNEL, G.. |
| A network of 42 sheep farms (including 13 in organic farming (OF)) shows that the gross margin per ewe is 24% lower in OF in the mountains because of high food costs and comparable in the lowlands because of the high level of food self-sufficiency based on the cultivation of fodder and grain; incomes are identical when structural costs are comparable. An analysis of four demonstration farms shows that, given the different conditions, specific livestock management is required depending on the presence of tillable land or not. If their proportion is limited, lambings are equally distributed between spring and autumn in order to maximise fodder self-sufficiency. When crops are possible, lambings are focused on autumn (with good sale prices), which requires... |
| Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Quality and evaluation of inputs; Sheep and goats; Technology assessment; Farm economics. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/15459/1/22%2DBenoit.pdf |
| |
| Registros recuperados: 336 | |
|
|
|
