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Registros recuperados: 1.072
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Glöckner: "Ich würde ja stimmen!" Organic Eprints
Thommen, Andreas.
Gottfried Glöckner bewirtschaftet einen 80-Hektaren-Betrieb im Raum Frankfurt. Als einer der ersten hatte er sich für den versuchsweisen Anbau von gentechnisch verändertem Mais gemeldet. Das Maiszünsler-Toxin BT-176 in seiner Maissilage hat daraufhin seine 70 Milchkühe mit einem Stalldurchschnitt von 8000 Kilo vergiftet. Viele Tiere sind verendet und brachten missgebildete Kälber zur Welt. Der CDU-Politiker hat inzwischen Syngenta Schadenersatzforderungen gestellt. Sein Betrieb ist nicht nur wirtschaftlich ruiniert. Auch Weiden, auf denen Gülle ausgebracht wurde, sind mit dem Toxin verseucht.
Tipo: Newspaper or magazine article Palavras-chave: Cereals; Pulses and oilseeds Health and welfare Environmental aspects.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://orgprints.org/28469/1/Artikel_Thommen_11.pdf
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A review of knowledge: inter-row hoeing & its associated agronomy in organic cereal & pulse crops Organic Eprints
J. P., Welsh; N. D., Tillett; M., Home; J. A., King.
The aim of this project was to establish the “state of the art” for inter-row hoeing and its associated agronomic practices in organic cereal and pulse crops. To achieve this a detailed review of literature was undertaken. • To facilitate inter-row cultivation in cereal and pulse crops, some adjustment of row spacing may be required. For cereals, drilling crops in 25 cm rows can reduce yield compared with normal drilling practice, primarily due to greater intra-specific competition amongst the crop (i.e. competition between crop plants). • The yield penalty resulting from widely spaced crop rows can be minimised using a number of approaches, depending on the drill: 1. Reducing the seed rate in widely spaced crop rows can help to minimise excessive...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Cereals; Pulses and oilseeds Weed management Technology transfer.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://orgprints.org/6673/1/OF0312_2234_FRP.pdf
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Brood van natuurakkers: Maatwerk maakt het telen van broodtarwe op natuurakkers mogelijk. Organic Eprints
Prins, Udo; Nuijten, E..
Er is veel gaande op het gebied van natuurbeheer in Nederland. Bezuinigende natuurterrein-beheerorganisaties (TBO’s) zoeken naar nieuwe verdienmodellen. Dit creëert kansen voor bioboeren. Maar er zijn ook vragen over het vinden van de balans tussen natuurdoelen en productie. In het praktijknetwerk “Natuurgrond, Graan en Onkruid” is vooral gekeken naar de mogelijkheden voor de teelt van baktarwe op natuurakkers.
Tipo: Newspaper or magazine article Palavras-chave: Cereals; Pulses and oilseeds.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://orgprints.org/29876/1/3084.pdf
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Økologiske sædskifter til korn - kan produktionen øges? Organic Eprints
Rasmussen, I.A.; Askegaard, M.; Olesen, J.E..
Hvordan kan sædskiftet indrettes så den økologiske kornproduktion øges uden at bæredygtigheden mindskes? Dette centrale spørgsmål belyses med nye resultater fra det økologiske sædskifteforsøg, der i 1996/97 blev anlagt på tre lokaliteter i Danmark og som nu har kørt to rotationer.
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Cereals; Pulses and oilseeds Crop combinations and interactions Weed management.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://orgprints.org/6071/1/6071.pdf
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Factors reducing yield in organic white clover seed production in Denmark Organic Eprints
Langer, Vibeke; Rohde, Benjamin.
Factors reducing yield of organic white clover seed production were investigated in Denmark. In thirty-six fields from different regions, density of flower heads and their area, and weevils of the genera Apion and Hypera, hatching from flower heads, were assessed. In fifteen of these fields, additional measurements were made in order to calculate potential yield and yieldreducing factors. Flower heads had a mean of ninetytwo florets per head, of which proportionately 0,59 were intact, 0,08 were not pollinated and 0,34 damaged by weevils; 0,16 of the florets contained larvae of Apion species. In intact florets the mean number of seeds was 3,6. Density and size of flower heads were correlated with low density of flower heads leading to significantly more...
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Cereals; Pulses and oilseeds.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://orgprints.org/4788/1/4788.pdf
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Evaluation of feed quality of organically grown feedstuff by near infrared reflectance spectroscopy (NIRS) Organic Eprints
Aulrich, Karen; Böhm, Herwart.
The analytical potential of NIRS was tested for predicting the chemical composition of organically grown grain legumes and cereals and also to predict the energy values of the concentrates.
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Cereals; Pulses and oilseeds Crop health; Quality; Protection.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://orgprints.org/29617/1/Aulrich-B%C3%B6hm_2007_GfE_feedstuff-nirs.pdf
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Améliorer l’autonomie azotée des systèmes céréaliers en agriculture biologique : Incidence de l’association blé-légumineuses fourragères sur la qualité technologique du blé. Organic Eprints
Madelin, Camille.
Le développement des systèmes céréaliers sans élevage en Agriculture Biologique conduit à une utilisation croissante et coûteuse d’azote exogène à la ferme. L’utilisation des légumineuses sous couvert de blé est une solution qui permet de répondre à ces objectifs. Cette étude a été conduite pendant l’année 2008-2009 sur cinq parcelles d’agriculteurs de Rhônes Alpes dans le but d’améliorer l’autonomie azotée des cultures et d’évaluer l’incidence des légumineuses sur la qualité du blé biologique. Une première recherche a été effectuée sur la dynamique des ressources azotées afin de comprendre l’influence de la légumineuse sur la nutrition azotée du blé. Une seconde approche a montré l’incidence du couvert sur le fractionnement des différentes protéines du...
Tipo: Thesis Palavras-chave: Cereals; Pulses and oilseeds Nutrient turnover Biodiversity and ecosystem services Crop health; Quality; Protection Farm nutrient management.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://orgprints.org/19380/1/Madelin_2010_%2319380_master_thesis.pdf
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Selektion anbauwürdiger Saflor-Formen für den Ökologischen Landbau aus einem zweijährigen Screening-Experiment Organic Eprints
Reinbrecht, C.; Barth, S.; von Witzke-Ehbrecht, S.; Khan, M. A.; Becker, H. C.; Kahnt, G.; Claupein, W..
Als alternative Ölpflanze mit hervorragender Speiseölqualität könnte Saflor für den ökologischen Landbau dort in Frage kommen, wo Raps und Sonnenblumen weniger hohe Erträge zu liefern imstande sind. In der vorliegenden Studie sollte die Anbauwürdigkeit des Saflors unter den Bedingungen des Ökologischen Landbaues mit einem Screening von 741 ausgewählten Formen dieser Art überprüft werden. Das Experiment fand 2002 an zwei Standorten statt. Eine hieraus getroffene Auswahl von 65 geeigneten Herkünften wurde 2003 in einer dreiortigen Leistungsprüfung weiter getestet. 2002 wurden sowohl bei morphologischen als auch agronomisch wichtigen Merkmalen große Unterschiede zwischen den Herkünften gefunden. Besonders in der Anfälligkeit für verschiedene Krankheiten...
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Cereals; Pulses and oilseeds.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://orgprints.org/2112/1/2112%2Dreinbrecht%2Det%2Dal%2D2003%2Dselektion%2Dsaflor.pdf
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Performance of wheat composite crosses on station and on-farm Organic Eprints
Finckh, Maria R.; Heinrich, Sven; Brumlop, Sarah.
The F11 of 14 winter wheat composite cross populations (CCPs) were compared in replicated field trials to the mixture of the 20 parents and three commercial wheat cultivars in replicated field trials. In addition, one population was given to farmers for on-farm testing. In 2012 severe frost killed 16 out of the 20 parental varieties of the CCPs. In contrast, the mixture of these varieties and the CCP populations survived well. The CCPs with high yielding parents yielded still highest in the F12 and quality in the CCPs with high quality parents was highest. CCPs on-farm were comparable in performance with farmers reference varieties.
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Cereals; Pulses and oilseeds Breeding; Genetics and propagation.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://orgprints.org/28192/1/finckh-etal-2014-SolibamFinalCongress-book-of-abstract-p107-108.pdf
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False seedbeds in organic grown winter wheat Organic Eprints
Verschwele, Arnd.
The false or stale seedbed technique is known as an effective tool of integrated weed control espe-cially in winter crops. However, only little data are available on the additional false seedbed effect compared to the only effect of late sowing.
Tipo: Report chapter Palavras-chave: Cereals; Pulses and oilseeds Weed management Soil tillage.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://orgprints.org/16565/1/2009%2DZaragoza%2DFalse_seedbed.pdf
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Erfaringer med kvikbekæmpelse på Jyndevad Forsøgsstation Organic Eprints
Rasmussen, Ilse A.; Thomsen, Henning C.; Melander, Bo.
Kvikbekæmpelse på sandjord
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Cereals; Pulses and oilseeds Weed management Air and water emissions.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://orgprints.org/3935/1/3935.pdf
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Vergleich verschiedener Arten und Saatzeiten bei Futterleguminosen Organic Eprints
Urbatzka, Peer; Rehm, Anna; Eckl, T.; Salzeder, Georg.
Sowing date of fodder legumes and type of legume may influence yield and preceding crop effect. Field trials were conducted at two sites in Upper Bavaria in 2010-2012. Seven types of clover in pure stands or clover/grass leys were compared for one main production year. Sowing dates were undersowing triticale in spring, stubble seeds after harvest of preceding crop triticale and spring seed in the main production year. Dry matter and crude protein yields were strongly affected by sowing date and by type of clover. Earlier sowings lead to higher yield of fodder legumes. Crude protein yield for clover/grass ley dominated by lucerne, red and white clover undersown in triticale was nearly twice as high as for spring seed in the main production year. Among...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Cereals; Pulses and oilseeds Crop husbandry.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://orgprints.org/31873/1/Vergleich%20verschiedener%20Arten%20und%20Saatzeiten%20bei.pdf
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Breeding for Mixed Cropping and Anthracnose Resistance of Lupins Organic Eprints
Arncken, Christine; Hohmann, Pierre; Messmer, Monika.
Introduction In Switzerland, the organic sector has been trying to reduce the massive import of protein crops for feed by encouraging grain legume cultivation during the past years (Clerc et al, 2015). The main limiting factors of low yield stability and high weed pressure were successfully overcome through intercropping of peas and faba beans with barley and oats, respectively. Thus, the production of peas and faba beans grew continuously from 2010 to 2015 from 200t and 90t to 1170t and 560t, respectively (bioaktuell 2017). For more diversification of domestic grain legume cultivation and supply, FiBL has started field trials with blue (Lupinus angustifolius) and white lupins (L. albus) in 2014. The high risk of anthracnose, caused by the fungal agent...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Cereals; Pulses and oilseeds Breeding; Genetics and propagation.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://orgprints.org/33013/1/Arncken_2018_Breeding-lupin-mixed-cropping-EUCARPIA.pdf
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Erfaringer med dyrkning og kvalitet af lupin Organic Eprints
Jørnsgård, B..
Lupin har mange egenskaber, der gør den til en attraktiv plante for økologisk jordbrug: · En veludviklet afgrøde kan fiksere over 200 kg kvælstof · Et udbytte på 3 til 4.5 tons med et proteinindhold på 35% · I gode sorter er foderværdien sammenlignelig med soja · En effektiv fosforoptagelse på grund af syre udskillelse ved rødderne · En forfrugtsværdi for korn bedre end ærter på sandjord og som ærter på lerjord Spørgsmålet, der står tilbage, er, om udbyttet af lupin i praktisk økologisk dyrkning kan blive stabilt og højt nok til at gøre den til en attraktiv afgrøde.
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Cereals; Pulses and oilseeds.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://orgprints.org/1644/1/Erfaringer_med_dyrkning_af_lupin_Nyborg_strand_2001.pdf
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SEMINBIO®: Innovative seeder for weed control in cereals Organic Eprints
Ponzio, Carlo; Saia, Sergio; Torriani, Francesco.
Trials with the SEMINBIO® seeder in southern and central Italy showed that the seeder’s sowing layout increased wheat yield, irrespective of the weed presence, and decreased weed development, if weeds were present, compared to ordinary seeders. Practical recommendation - The SEMINBIO® seeder is still at a prototype stage, but it will soon be commercially manufactured. - The SEMINBIO® seeder can be combined with the harrow weeder or any other weeding strategy to obtain an augmented weed control effect.
Tipo: Practice tool Palavras-chave: Cereals; Pulses and oilseeds Weed management.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://orgprints.org/32604/1/PA_022_CONMARCHEBIO_seminbio_final.pdf
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Intercropping - the practical application of diversity, competition and facilitation in arable and organic cropping systems Organic Eprints
Jensen, Erik Sten; Hauggaard-Nielsen, Henrik; Kinane, Julia; Andersen, Mette Klindt; Jørnsgaard, Bjarne.
Intercropping (IC) is the simultaneous cultivation of more than one crop species on the same piece of land. The IC practice offers many advantages to organic agriculture in terms of resource use, yield stability, weed management, and increased diversification of agroecosystems. Field experiments carried out at two sites in Denmark over three consecutive cropping seasons showed that ICs of cereals and grain legumes gave higher yields, less weeds, lower infection with plant diseases, and higher grain quality compared to corresponding sole crops.
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Cereals; Pulses and oilseeds Crop combinations and interactions.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://orgprints.org/4219/3/Jensen_etal_4p_revised%2Ded.doc
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Ausweitung des Anbaukonzeptes Weite Reihe bei Winterweizen auf Roggen, Hafer, Raps und Körnerleguminosen. Eine pflanzenbauliche und betriebswirt-schaftliche Untersuchung unter Berücksichtigung von Vorfruchtwirkungen Organic Eprints
Becker, Konstantin; Leithold, Günter.
This paper presents first results concerning the influence of different row distance (12,5cm vs. 50cm) and underseeds (leguminous underseeds vs. no underseeds) on yields and parameters of quality on different grain crops. The wide row System and the underseeds are tested on winter wheat, ray, rape, oats, barley and grain legumes.
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Cereals; Pulses and oilseeds.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://orgprints.org/3631/1/3631.pdf
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Gemengeanbau von Saatwicken (Vicia sativa L.) als Alternative im Körnerleguminosenanbau Organic Eprints
Böhm, Herwart.
Six Vicia sativa varieties were cultivated in the year 2011 in northern Germany in pure stand and in different seed ratios in mixed cropping with oat. Parameters of yield differentiated to V. sativa and oat as well as yield performance and weed development were assessed. Results showed a better yield performance of V. sativa compared to other grain legumes. The harvest of V. sativa in pure stand with the combine is not advised because of the low resistance to lodging. A mixed cropping of V. sativa and oat with 50 % of the seed rates of pure stand showed for the most tested varieties the highest yield of V. sativa and total yield of V. sativa and oat.
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Cereals; Pulses and oilseeds Crop husbandry.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://orgprints.org/21396/1/21396_Boehm.pdf
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Stickstoff-Auswaschungsverluste und Nachfruchteffekte von Futterleguminosen auf Getreide-Nachfrüchte im Ökologischen Landbau unter pannonischen Standortbedingungen in Österreich. Organic Eprints
Farthofer, Renate; Friedel, Jürgen K.; Pietsch, Gabriele; Freyer, Bernhard.
Einleitung und Problemstellung Aufgrund des Verzichtes auf den Einsatz mineralischer Stickstoffdüngemittel im ökologischen Landbau kommt der biologischen N-Fixierung (BNF) eine zentrale Rolle zu. Biologische Fixierung von Stickstoff aus der Atmosphäre ist das Produkt einer Symbiose zwischen Leguminosen (Fam. Fabaceae) und knöllchenbildenden Bakterien der Gattung Rhizobium. Bei der Nutzung von Futterleguminosen wird im Wesentlichen zwischen zwei Nutzungsverfahren unterschieden: Nutzung der Leguminose als Feldfutterpflanze bei tierhaltenden Betrieben (Schnittnutzung) und Nutzung der Leguminosen als Gründüngung vorwiegend bei viehloser Landwirtschaft (Mulchnutzung). Dabei wird die Leguminose als Reinkultur oder in Form eines Leguminosen-Gras-Gemenges...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Cereals; Pulses and oilseeds Air and water emissions.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://orgprints.org/2421/1/Farthofer_et_al_2002_N%2DAuswaschung_Vdlufa.pdf
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Die Wirkung einer Schwefeldüngung auf Ertrag und Qualitätsparameter von Kleegrasbeständen im ersten und zweiten Hauptnutzungsjahr Organic Eprints
Böhm, Herwart.
At the Experimental Farm of the Thünen Institute of Organic Farming the effect of sulphur fertilisation in form of MgSO4 and CaSO4 of a red clover-grass mixture was tested in the years 2013 - 2015. At the beginning of the vegetation period clover-grass plots were fertilised in the first and second year of usage with 30 and 60 kg S ha-1 and were compared to unfertilised plots. The fertilisation resulted in significantly higher fresh weight and - with one exception of the second year usage in 2013 higher dry matter yields. The forage quality was significantly increased by sulphur fertilisation. Due to higher sulphur contents in the fertilised plots the N/S-ratios showed values below the threshold of 15 for an adequate sulphur supply. The N-withdrawals...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Cereals; Pulses and oilseeds Composting and manuring.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://orgprints.org/31871/1/Die%20Wirkung%20einer%20Schwefeld%C3%BCngung%20auf%20Ertrag%20und.pdf
Registros recuperados: 1.072
Primeira ... 454647484950515253 ... Última
 

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