|
|
|
| Registros recuperados: 112 | |
|
|
| Van Putten, Ingrid E.; Quillerou, Emmanuelle; Guyader, Olivier. |
| Over the past decades fisheries policies have been mainly aimed at encouraging capacity reduction in over-exploited fisheries. Correspondingly, research has focused on developing incentives to exit fisheries rather than investigating entry behaviour. However, with ageing and also fewer fishery participants, concern regarding sectoral renewal is increasing. The second-hand market is an important entry point for first-time owners because it potentially reduces capital constraints by supplying cheaper vessels than newly built ones. The aim of this study is to test whether new fishers entering the industry face greater capital constraints than fishers already in the industry, taking the second-hand market as our population of interest. We model new entry into... |
| Tipo: Text |
|
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00090/20129/17780.pdf |
| |
|
|
| Ramos, Henrique; Zanella, Andrea; Gomez, Cesar; Pavon-salas, Ninoska; Guyader, Olivier; Berthou, Patrick; Bilbao Sieyro, Alberto; Roos, David; Reynal, Lionel. |
| The database presented in this report is an exhaustive review of existing technical information on experimental fishing. This review has been done over a period covering the last 30 years based on available literature, databases and reports. For each outermost region (OR), several universities and public investigation centres have also been consulted. All the non-published reports and papers presented in this database will be gradually scanned and published on the ORFISH website in order to make them public |
| Tipo: Text |
|
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00628/74038/73370.pdf |
| |
|
|
| Bellanger, Manuel; Macher, Claire; Guyader, Olivier. |
| Quota allocation mechanisms have distributional effects that are highly relevant to the economic organization of fisheries. In France, where fishing allocations are non-transferable, quotas are shared among Producer Organizations (POs) based on the historical landings of their members. Each PO is then responsible for implementing their own internal rules that provide individual or collective allocations to their members. This study investigates the distributional effects of the various quota management systems adopted by POs on quotas and production for the Bay of Biscay sole fishery. A comparison between initial allocations by vessel based on historical landings and actual observed landings is presented. Inequality metrics are used to quantify... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Distribution; Inequality; Producer organizations; Catch shares; Common-pool resources; Fishery management. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00332/44359/43999.pdf |
| |
|
|
| Guyader, Olivier; Berthou, Patrick; Daures, Fabienne. |
| The French decommissioning aims at permanently removing vessels from the fishing fleet according to European Union rules laid down within the Common Fisheries Policy. A system of premiums established by the French government is supposed to give the vessel-owners, the incentives to get rid of their fishing unit. This paper details the rules for the applicants and their evolution and it provides a preliminary analysis of the impact of these schemes over the 1991-2001 period. Special attention is paid to the characteristics of decommissioned vessels and of their owners. The problem of windfall gains of these policies is approached, and a first assessment is given. The consequences in terms of capacity adjustment are discussed according to the Multi Annual... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Decommissioning schemes; Buyback; Capacity; Fisheries; Premium; MAGPs; Limited entry. |
| Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00243/35407/33928.pdf |
| |
|
|
| Berthou, Patrick; Daures, Fabienne; Guyader, Olivier; Merrien, Claude; Jezequel, Michele. |
| This summary of the French fisheries of the North Sea/English Channel/Atlantic for the year 2000 is done in the context of the programme "Halieutic Information Systems" that has as its goal the creation of a permanent and operational observatory of fishing. It brings together several types of data: statistical data of administrative origin, data from the IFREMER pollsters network, economic data and data acquired during sea campaigns. This first annual summary of French fisheries, meant for all actors in the fishing industry (from research to professionals and managers) and the general public, is limited to the Atlantic coast. The first part of this document contains an overall description of the English Channel Atlantic fleet, that is, all trades included.... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Fishing gear; French fisheries; Fishing fleet; Species; Metier; Atlantic Ocean; Channel; North Sea; Pêcheries françaises; Flottille de pêche; Engins de pêche; Espèces; Métier; Atlantique; Manche; Mer du Nord. |
| Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2002/rapport-2629.pdf |
| |
|
|
| Macher, Claire; Guyader, Olivier; Boncoeur, Jean. |
| This paper proposes a formal analysis of the discarding issue including the sorting labour costs. Empirical evidences from an application to the Nephrops fishery in the Bay of Biscay show that sorting is an important time consuming activity on board and a factor of discarding. However existing literature does not explicitly take into account the sorting activity and mainly focus on quota and catch constraints. The discarding model described in the paper includes sorting as a factor explaining discards. The costs of sorting landings and the time to sort them are included in the approach. The model is developed for one species studied at a tow scale with the assumption that catches are exogenous. It is shown that taking sorting costs into account, discarding... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Discarding behaviour; Sorting; Microeconomic model; Nephrops fishery; Effort constraints. |
| Ano: 2006 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00511/62306/66554.pdf |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| Zanella, Andrea; Guyader, Olivier; Ramos, Henrique; Gomez, Cesar; Pavon-salas, Ninoska; Bilbao Sieyro, Alberto; Roos, David; Reynal, Lionel. |
| Marine resources in all outermost regions of Europe (ORs) make an important contribution to employment, livelihoods and food supply but fishing grounds are usually limited and scattered on the island slopes and seamounts (with the exception of French Guyana). Most fisheries are dominated by small-scale artisanal fishing fleets and therefore concentrated on the coastal fishing grounds which may have contributed to local overexploitation and biodiversity loss. During the last decades, experimental fishing projects have been implemented in ORs to promote the diversification and the geographical expansion of local fisheries. However, most of the results are dispersed and difficult to gather and one of the objectives of this project was to collate existing... |
| Tipo: Text |
|
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00628/74013/73336.pdf |
| |
|
|
| Weiss, Jerome; Lespagnol, Patrick; Demaneche, Sebastien; Leonardi, Sophie; Bourjea, Jerome; Evano, Hugues; Reynal, Lionel; Guyader, Olivier; Baulier, Loic; Blanchard, Fabian; Berthou, Patrick; Daures, Fabienne; Leblond, Emilie; Merrien, Claude; Leblond, Samuel. |
| Le programme d’observation des marées au débarquement, appelé « ObsDEB », contribue à l’estimation de l’effort de pêche et des captures des flottes de pêche françaises. Il vise tout particulièrement les flottilles de petite pêche côtière et procède à la collecte des informations requises selon un plan d’échantillonnage adapté à chaque région suivie. Ce rapport est le Rapport annuel de Convention DPMA-Ifremer 2015 et présente les estimations 2015 des efforts de pêche et des productions dans les régions Méditerranée continentale, La Réunion, Martinique, Guadeloupe et Guyane. |
| Tipo: Text |
|
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00360/47133/47082.pdf |
| |
|
|
| Boncoeur, Jean; Guyader, Olivier; Thebaud, Olivier. |
| This paper provides a classification of fisheries management measures which is based on a typology developped by Boncoeur and Troadec (2003). This typology was discussed as part of the TECTAC research project, and amended to provide the following conceptual framework. Fisheries management tools may be classified according to their purpose, to the regulation method on which they rely, and to the control variable(s) which they use. The typology presented in this paper relies on these three criteria |
| Tipo: Text |
|
| Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00243/35400/33920.pdf |
| |
|
|
| Kalaydjian, Regis; Daures, Fabienne; Gaignon, Jean-louis; Girard, Sophie; Guyader, Olivier; Matte, Isabelle; Mongruel, Remi; Perez, Jose; Thebaud, Olivier. |
| The report presents a survey of marine related activities in France, highlighting recent past trends, present situation and future outlook. The commercial sector includes marine resource exploitation, manufacturing branches and services. The public sector includes the Navy, State services, environmental protection and research. A summary identifies the main factors in the development of marine activities. |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Outlook; Employment; Value added; Marine; Economy; Perspectives; Emploi; Valeur ajoutée; Maritime; Économie. |
| Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/rapport-3919.pdf |
| |
|
|
| Thebaud, Olivier; Boncoeur, Jean; Curtil, Olivier; Guyader, Olivier; Jezequel, Michele; Martin, A.; Soulie, Jean-christophe; Tetard, Alain. |
| Le projet de recherche s'intègre dans deux actions du programme Seine-Aval II : Action R.IV-F° (2001-2002) - Coût de la disparition de l'activité halieutique, et Action R.IV-G (2002-2003) - Elaboration de scénarios d'évolution. L'objectif de la recherche était de développer les connaissances et outils permettant d'évaluer les conséquences, pour les entreprises de pêche exploitant la baie de Seine, de changements (transitoires ou durables) affectant l'écosystème estuarien. |
| Tipo: Text |
|
| Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00080/19078/16673.pdf |
| |
|
|
| Guyader, Olivier; Berthou, Patrick; Koustikopoulos, C.; Alban, Frederique; Demaneche, Sebastien; Gaspar, M; Eschbaum, R; Fahy, E; Tully, O; Reynal, Lionel; Albert, A. |
| The necessity of improving knowledge in fisheries and especially small-scale coastal fisheries in order to analyse the conditions for their sustainable development is increasingly recognized. The three main requirements for the sustainable development of fisheries are the simultaneous present and future well being of the bio-ecological system, the human system and the management process. Knowledge on these aspects of small-scale coastal fisheries (SSCF) in Europe is generally limited, although there has been an improvement in information on the fishing sector and inshore marine resources due to the EU Data Collection Regulations (DCR) 1. SSCF are strongly represented in all EU Member States (81% and 87% of the EU 25 whole fleet is composed of vessels less... |
| Tipo: Text |
|
| Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2007/rapport-6348.pdf |
| |
|
|
| Guyader, Olivier; Reynal, Lionel; Angin, Baptiste; Beramice, David; Erialc, Carole; Jean-charles, Cedric; Vincent, Charly. |
| Dans le cadre du projet de DCP collectifs, l’Association des pêcheurs du Sud Basse-Terre (APBST) a demandé à l’Ifremer d’organiser un suivi de l’activité de pêche sur ces dispositifs ancrés, afin de contribuer à l’évaluation de l’impact de l’implantation de ce parc de DCP. L’Ifremer étant responsable du projet pilote de Système d’Informations Halieutiques (SIH) en Guadeloupe sur la période 2007-2008, le suivi DCP collectifs s’insère dans ce dispositif avec un renforcement des moyens de collecte de données sur la zone d’étude. 12 dispositifs de concentration de poissons (DCP) collectifs conçus pour répondre aux exigences du développement durable ont été immergés par l’APSBT au large de Basse-Terre (Guadeloupe) en janvier et février 2008. Cette opération qui... |
| Tipo: Text |
|
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00190/30108/28570.pdf |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| Guyader, Olivier; Daures, Fabienne. |
| Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) models are applied to the main French seaweed fleet to examine capacity output, capacity utilization, and scale inefficiency. Coastal seaweed vessels target only one output - kelp - with the same gear but with different input level combinations. The fishery is seasonal and subject mainly to input regulations, especially a one trip per day regulation implemented in 1987. The consequence was a decline in total observed output and a fall in capacity output and efficient output. Only the largest vessels and a few small vessels harvesting without this regulatory constraint operate at the optimal scale. The question of a change in regulation, especially a shift to an individual quota system, is raised. |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Data Envelopment Analysis; Capacity; Capacity utilization; Scale in- efficiency; Production frontier; Seaweed; Fleet. |
| Ano: 2005 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00243/35439/33968.pdf |
| |
|
|
| Boncoeur, Jean; Alban, Frederique; Guyader, Olivier; Thebaud, Olivier. |
| This paper investigates some economic consequences of creating a marine reserve on both fishing and ecotourism, when the range of controllability of fishing effort is limited and the impact of the reserve on ecosystem is considered. The issue is illustrated by the example of creating a no-take zone in part of a region where fishing is managed through a limited entry license system, and which is inhabited by two interacting stocks: a stock of prey (fish) and a stock of predators (seals). While the former is targeted by commercial fishing, the latter is not subject to harvest but is a potential basis for a commercial non-extractive activity (seal watching). Analysis is conducted with the help of a bioeconomic model combining the features of marine reserve... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Marine protected areas; Multispecies interactions; Ecotourism; Bioeconomic modeling. |
| Ano: 2002 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00244/35506/34010.pdf |
| |
|
|
| Cisse, Abdoul; Blanchard, Fabian; Guyader, Olivier. |
| Like many tropical small-scale fisheries, the French Guiana coastal fishery is characterized by the high fish biodiversity of its ecosystem, the weak selectivity of the fleets exploiting the resources, and the heterogeneity of the vessels in terms of size and fishing techniques. The Rapfish method is used to assess sustainability within 11 fishery systems by means of 27 attributes relating to ecological, economic, social, and technological fields. Overall results indicate an average performance in the weak sustainability range. Comparisons made among the FSs show a gradient of sustainability performance from the western portion of the coast to the eastern portion. Several recommendations are formulated to raise the current “sustainability” status, such as... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: French Guiana; Small scale fishery; Sustainability; Rapfish; Ecosystem approach. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00162/27310/25662.pdf |
| |
|
|
| Talidec, Catherine; Berthou, Patrick; Peronnet, Isabelle; Guyader, Olivier; Daures, Fabienne; Thebaud, Olivier; Leblond, Emilie; Bermell, Sylvain. |
| This 2002 report is the progress report of a study co-financed by the Brittany region and IFREMER within the framework of the XII State-Regional Planning Contract. It follows the 2001 report, which contains a comprehensive description of the Breton fleet in 2000, i.e., all occupations included, as well as its evolution since 1983. The work carried out in 2002 focused on mapping the fishing zones frequented by Brittany's ships as well as on analysing fishing strategies. |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Fishing gear; Regional development; Cartography; Fleet; Breton fisheries; Brittany; Cartographie; CPER 2002; Peche bretonne; Flotte; Casier; Ligne; Drague; Palangre; Filet; Chalut. |
| Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2004/rapport-2259.pdf |
| |
|
| |
| Registros recuperados: 112 | |
|
|
|
