|
|
|
Registros recuperados: 233 | |
|
|
Zurburg, Wouter; Smaal, Aad; Heral, Maurice; Dankers, Norbert. |
Within the framework of an investigation into the carrying capacity of the Bay of Marennes-Oléron (France) for bivalve culture, the in situ uptake of suspended particulate material by oysters (Crassostrea gigas) and mussels (Mytilus edulis) was determined in experiments with benthic ecosystem tunnels. Very high fluctuations in seston quantity and quality were observed within and between tidal cycles. The percentage of organic carbon was inversely related to seston quantity at low concentrations. Organic carbon was diluted by resuspension of material rich in inorganic matter. At high seston concentrations a constant level of about 2% organic carbon was found. The CIN ratio was relatively constant throughout the seasons and fairly low (6.5 to 8.4). Owing to... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Microphytobenthos; Chlorophyll; Feeding; Mussel; Oyster; Seston quality; Seston load. |
Ano: 1994 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1994/publication-6843.PDF |
| |
|
|
Deslous-paoli, Jean-marc. |
On the contrary to the U. S. where they represent but 4.6% of the total marine production , mollusc, principally bivalves, can no longer be considered as a marginal production. In France, 100 000 ton of oysters, 98% of which is represented by Crassostrea gigas (Héral & al., 1985) and 85 000 ton of mussels (Mytilus edulis, Mytilus edulis galloprovincialis) (Dardignac, 1985) are produced yeraly. Elsewhere, new rearings are being developed, such as pectinidae and Ruditapes philippinarum, on the Atlantic and Mediterranean coasts. The species presently cultured, some of which dependiing only on natural collections (Crassostrea gigas, Mytilus edulis, Mytilus galloprovincialis while others depend on hatchery production, either partially Crasssotrea gigas in... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Ruditapes decussatus; Ostrea edulis; Mytilus edulis; Crassostrea gigas; Bivalves; Physiology; Digestion; Feeding. |
Ano: 1986 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1986/acte-7476.pdf |
| |
|
|
Plounevez, Serge; Champalbert, Gisèle. |
Feeding behaviour of adult European anchovy (Engraulis encrasicolus) was studied in the Gulf of Lions (northwestern Mediterranean Sea) in relation to major abiotic and biotic factors. Observations were made during the main spawning period (summer) for two years, data were collected through hydrological pro-tiling, zooplankton hauls and fish trawling performed in areas of high anchovy density. Temperature, salinity and zooplankton biomass were stratified in the study areas, with cladocerans numerous above the thermocline whereas copepods were dominant below. Engraulis encrasicolus was strictly zooplanctivorous during the main spawning season with copepod and crustacean larvae dominating in stomach contents. Anchovy exhibited high trophic activity during the... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Anchois; Alimentation; Zooplancton; Reproduction; Méditerranée; Anchovy; Feeding; Zooplankton; Spawning; Mediterranean Sea. |
Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00301/41263/40455.pdf |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Bianucci, G.; Landini, W.. |
An incomplete odontocete (Mammalia, Cetacea) skull from Middle Miocene Miste Bed (near Winterswijk in the eastern part of The Netherlands) is described as Vanbreenia trigonia, a new genus and species. The skull exhibits a short rostrum with only two maxillary teeth for each toothrow and with narrow and toothless apical portion exclusively formed by the premaxilla. Considering this last character, the specimen could belong to the Eurhinodelphinidae even if a certain attribution is not possible because of the incompleteness of the specimen. Vanbreenia n. gen. could represent a specialized adaptation to bottom suction feeding among the eurhinodelphinids. |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Cetacea; Odontocete; Systematics; Feeding; Miocene; The Netherlands. |
Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/505053 |
| |
|
|
Natchev, N.; Tzankov, N.; Vergilov, V.; Kummer, S.; Handschuh, S.. |
The snake-eyed skink Ablepharus kitaibelii is one of the smallest European lizards, but despite its minute size it is able to feed on comparatively large prey. Here we investigate the diet of A. kitaibelii and the mechanisms that allow the skink to overpower relatively large and even noxious prey. High-speed cinematography showed that A. kitaibelii uses a series of shaking and battering movements to immobilise and kill prey prior to swallowing. During this process, the skinks rises up on the hind limbs and then whacks the prey sidewise on the substrate by twisting the trunk, neck and head laterally. Our analysis showed that the shaking kinematics is very uniform among the investigated specimens. The morphological investigation of the cranio-cervical system... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Evolution; Feeding; Neck; Odontoid; Parallel; Skink; ΜCT; 42.82. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/515947 |
| |
|
|
Hartog, J.C. den; Ocaña, O.; Brito, A.. |
Species of Corallimorpharia collected during the CANCAP expeditions in the south-eastern part of the North Atlantic are described and discussed, altogether five species belonging to three genera of Corallimorphidae: the shallow water forms Corynactis viridis Allman, 1846, Pseudocorynactis caribbeorum den Hartog, 1980, and P. caboverdensis spec. nov., and the deep-sea forms Corallimorphus cf. atlanticus Carlgren, 1934, and C. ingens Gravier, 1918. The taxonomic status of the representatives of the genus Corynactis Allman, 1846, is discussed. All temperate to subtropical species described so far belong to a group of closely related allopatric taxa forming the Corynactis viridis-complex, possibly representing a single species only. The colours of Corynactis... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Corallimorpharia; Corallimorphidae; Corallimorphus; Corynactis; Pseudocorynactis; Sideractis; Nectactis; Nematocysts; Ontogeny; Distribution; Feeding; CANCAP-project; South-eastern North Atlantic; Macaronesia.; 42.72. |
Ano: 1993 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/317646 |
| |
|
|
Larson, R.J.. |
LARSON, R.J., 1997. Feeding behaviour of Caribbean Scyphomedusae: Cassiopea frondosa (Pallas) and Cassiopea xamachana (Bigelow). Studies Nat. Hist. Caribbean Region 73, Amsterdam 1997: 43-54. Cassiopea frondosa and C. xamachana are carnivorous. Prey are filtered from the water by the pumping activity of the umbrella. Prey, predominantly small epibenthic crustaceans (0.2- 10 mm in length) are caught mostly by interception. However, some prey may impact on the oral surface through turbulence or by their own locomotion. Prey capture was essentially the same for both species, except that the vesicles take an active part in prey capture only in C. frondosa. Ingestion occurred after the digitate-fringed lips of the funnel-shaped oral ostia opened. The digitata... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Feeding; Scyphomedusae; Prey selection; Puerto Rico.; Caribbean; Medusae; Cassiopea. |
Ano: 1997 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/503184 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
Aguilar-Betancourt,Consuelo M.; González-Sansón,Gaspar; Flores-Ortega,Juan R.; Kosonoy-Aceves,Daniel; Lucano-Ramírez,Gabriela; Ruiz-Ramírez,Salvador; Padilla-Gutierrez,Sandra C.; Curry,R. Allen. |
ABSTRACT The main goal of this research was to investigate the differences in diet composition among three species of the genus Lutjanus inhabiting a coastal lagoon as juveniles. The working hypothesis was that these species feed on a common base of food resources and therefore, some niche overlap is present in terms of general diet composition. However, changes in the trophic niche with size and differences in some morphological traits among species explain observed differences in diet. Fish were collected during 42 sampling trips conducted regularly from February 2011 to January 2012 using several types of fishing gear. Total number of analyzed stomachs was 288 for Lutjanus argentiventris from 2.3 to 19.9 cm total length (TL); 178 for Lutjanus colorado... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Estuarine habitat; Feeding; Lutjanidae; Ontogenic changes; Trophic morphology. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252017000400211 |
| |
|
|
Soares,Bruno E.; Rosa,Daniela C. O.; Silva,Nathália C. S.; Albrecht,Miriam P.; Caramaschi,Érica P.. |
ABSTRACT Fishes of the order Gymnotiformes have high diversity of oral and head morphology, which suggests trophic specializations within each clade. The aim of this study was to describe resource use patterns by two fish species (Gymnorhamphichthys rondoni and Gymnotus coropinae) in the National Forest Saracá-Taquera, Oriximiná - Pará, analyzing microhabitat use, diet composition, feeding strategies, niche breadth and niche overlap. Stomach contents of 101 individuals (41 G. rondoni and 60 G. coropinae), sampled in 23 headwater streams were analyzed and volume of food items was quantified to characterize their feeding ecology. Gymnorhamphichthys rondoni was captured mainly on sandy bottoms, whereas G. coropinae in crevices. Both species had a... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Amazon; Diet overlap; Feeding; Microhabitat; Streams. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252017000200204 |
| |
|
|
Delariva,Rosilene Luciana; Hahn,Norma Segatti; Kashiwaqui,Elaine Antoniassi Luiz. |
This study examined the diet and trophic structure of the fish fauna, over temporal and spatial scales, as affected by the impoundment of the Iguaçu River in the region of Salto Caxias, Paraná State, Brazil. Sampling was conducted before (March 1997 - February 1998) and after the impoundment (March 1999 - February 2000), at four sampling sites. The stomach contents were analyzed by the volumetric method. The species could be organized in 10 trophic guilds: algivores, carcinophages, detritivores, herbivores, aquatic insectivores, terrestrial insectivores, invertivores, omnivores, piscivores, and planktivores; the first and last guilds were represented only in the post-impoundment period. Similarity patterns and feeding changes were summarized by a... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Feeding; Guilds; Iguaçu River; Reservoir; Temporal changes. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252013000400891 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
Trindade,Márcia Emília de Jesus; Jucá-Chagas,Ricardo. |
Serrasalmus brandtii and Pygocentrus piraya are two common piranha species in the Barragem da Pedra Reservoir, rio de Contas. In order to identify the diet composition of the two species, monthly collections were performed at three sites between May 2001 and April 2003, using two gill nets of different mesh sizes cast at the beginning of the day and visited after 6, 12 and 24 h. The qualitative composition of the diet was analyzed by determining the frequency of occurrence. Comparison of the two species showed a higher relative abundance of S. brandtii (151) compared to P. piraya (55). The food items most frequently found in the stomachs of the two species were fins, fish and shrimp. Serrasalmus brandtii showed a greater feeding plasticity than P. piraya. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Neotropical; Feeding; Piranha; Reservoir. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252008000400013 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Sant´Ana,Léa S.; Iwamoto,Adriane A.; Crepaldi,Daniel V.; Boaventura,Túlio P.; Teixeira,Lilian V.; Teixeira,Edgar A.; Luz,Ronald K.. |
ABSTRACT Lophiosilurus alexandri is a carnivorous freshwater fish endemic of São Francisco basin and an endangered species. In this study, we analysed the chemical composition (moisture, protein, ash and lipid), fatty acid profile, and nutritional quality (atherogenic index, thrombogenecity index, ratio between hypocholesterolemic and hypercholesterolemic fatty acids and ω6/ω3 = ratio) of L. alexandri in lotic (river), lentic (hydroelectric dams) environments, under natural fed, and in laboratory controlled conditions fed with commercial diets. Cultured and lentic fish had significantly higher lipid levels (1.5 and 1.9- fold, respectively) than lotic fish. Lentic L. alexandri had significantly higher eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) levels (4×) than cultured or... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Dam; Feeding; Lipids; Pacamã; Ω3. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252019000500211 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
Bittar,Vanessa Trindade; Awabdi,Danielle Rodrigues; Tonini,William Cristiane Teles; Vidal Junior,Manuel Vazquez; Di Beneditto,Ana Paula Madeira. |
In the present study we analysed the proximate-composition and caloric values of the preferred prey consumed by ribbonfish, Trichiurus lepturus L. 1758 (adult females), that are distributed in the inner continental shelf from northern Rio de Janeiro State, southeastern Brazil (~22ºS), assessing the potential of nutritional and energetic approach as a tool to understand the feeding selective pattern of this marine top carnivore. The preferred prey of this predator composed of fish co-specifics, Pellona harroweri, Chirocentrodon bleekerianus, Lycengraulis grossidens, Peprilus paru, squid Doryteuthis plei, and shrimp Xiphopenaeus kroyeri were collected from 2007 to 2010 for proximate-composition (water, protein, lipid, ash, and carbohydrate) and caloric value... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Feeding; Marine fish; Prey composition; Seafood; Trichiuridae. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252012000100019 |
| |
Registros recuperados: 233 | |
|
|
|