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Participatory breeding system for laying hens Organic Eprints
Leenstra, Ferry.
Livestock breeds (and breeding systems) developed for intensive production systems often do not perform as expected in organic and extensive systems. For these alternative systems animals need good social and ranging behaviour, which is in general not necessary in intensive systems with greater confinement for the animals. Although this is the case in all the livestock species (e.g. dairy cows, pigs and sheep), in poultry, the differences between organic/free range and conventional systems are comparatively large
Tipo: Newspaper or magazine article Palavras-chave: Health and welfare; Poultry.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://orgprints.org/19244/1/Newsletter%2Dno%2D2.pdf
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La plateforme expérimentale de l’INRA de Clermont-Ferrand: évolution du parasitisme ovin depuis la conversion. Présentation d’outils de diagnostics simples pour le suivi du parasitisme. Organic Eprints
Cabaret, Jacques.
Les études scientifiques concernant les élevages biologiques ne sont pas très nombreuses. C’est un champ d’étude qui a été négligé et laissé à l’initiative des individus de bonne volonté mais souvent portés par le militantisme. Une étude multidisciplinaire a été menée à l’INRA de Clermont-Ferrand (domaines de Redon et d’Orcival) a été entreprise dès 2000 et se poursuit encore actuellement. Nous disposons aussi des données collectées dans des élevages de la région Auvergne et de sa périphérie, entreprises par l’Institut de l’Elevage et l’ENITA de Clermont-Ferrand. Les conclusions de tous ces travaux sont les suivantes : 1) Le parasitisme par les strongles en élevage ovin biologique allaitant est parfois très important (8) et peut atteindre plus de...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Health and welfare.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://orgprints.org/6803/1/8novcabaret.ppt
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Praxis trifft Forschung - Neues aus der Ökologischen Tierhaltung 2009 Organic Eprints
Praxis trifft Forschung - Neues aus der Ökologischen Tierhaltung 2009 Ausgewählte Beiträge der Internationalen Tagungen zur Ökologischen Schaf/Ziegen-, Schweine-, Milchkuh- und Geflügelhaltung 2008/2009 Gemeinsame Veranstaltungen von Bioland und dem Institut für Ökologischen Landbau des Johann Heinrich von Thünen-Instituts
Tipo: Book Palavras-chave: Dairy cattle; Animal husbandry; Feeding and growth; Breeding and genetics; Sheep and goats; Health and welfare; Poultry.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://orgprints.org/17033/1/487_Praxis_trift_Forschung_2009.pdf
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KNOWLEDGE TRANSFER REGARDING ANIMAL HEALTH Organic Eprints
Hoischen-Taubner, Susanne; Bielecke, Alexandra; Sundrum, Albert.
Barriers in the process of knowledge transfer in terms of animal health have been the topic of a study taking different stakeholder perspectives into account. Using instruments of communication science, the perspectives of farmers, agricultural and veterinarian advisors as well as animal scientists were brought together and discussed. The process revealed the following obstacles in the transfer of knowledge concerning animal health: diverging understanding of animal health, complexity of the processes leading to diseases, unclear responsibilities, and role conflicts. We conclude that the current communication structure is not appropriate to enable a targeting transfer of knowledge on the topic of animal health. Hence, an impulse from “outside” is required...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Systems research and participatory research; Health and welfare.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://orgprints.org/24013/1/24013_hoischenOWC14_MM.pdf
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Evaluation of Calcium Carbonate (CaCO3) Used in Footbaths as Treatment and Prevention of Digital Dermatitis in Dairy Cattle Organic Eprints
Christensen, Jesper Ørsnes; Bennedsgaard, Torben Werner; Capion, N..
The effectiveness of a footbath with a calcium carbonate (CaCO3) suspension was evaluated as treatment and prevention of digital dermatitis (DD) in four commercial dairy herds. DD is a serious problem in dairy herds in many countries including Denmark. Footbaths have been the preferred method for treating and preventing DD. Different compounds have been used in these, most og them chemical disinfectants aimed at reducing bacterial infection. However many of these compounds have no proven effect against DD. Others have effect against DD but are either harmful to humans, cows or the environment. The objective of this study was to evaluate calcium carbonate (CaCO3) used in footbaths as treatment and prevention of DD. The study was done as a clinical...
Tipo: Thesis Palavras-chave: Health and welfare.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://orgprints.org/20662/4/20662.pdf
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Improving health and welfare of pigs - A handbook for organic pig farmers Organic Eprints
Holinger, Mirjam; Ayrle, Hannah; Bochicchio, Davide; Butler, Gillian; Dippel, Sabine; Edwards, Sandra; Holmes, Diane; Illmann, Gudrun; Leeb, Christine; Maupertuis, Florence; Melišová, Michala; Prunier, Armelle; Rousing, Tine; Rudolph, Gwendolyn; Früh, Barbara.
As part of the CoreOrganic II project ProPig, researchers and advisors assessed animal health, welfare and environmental impact on 74 organic pig farms across eight European countries and in different housing systems, including outdoor, indoor and partly outdoor systems. Based on these assessments, improvement strategies were deve­loped together with pig farmers and compiled in this handbook. The recommendations are intended to guide farmers and advisors in developing pig management, housing, and feeding towards optimal animal health and welfare.
Tipo: Practice tool Palavras-chave: Animal husbandry; Health and welfare; Pigs.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://orgprints.org/35307/1/1676-handbook-propig.pdf
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Trait Atlas: Guidelines for standardized measurements of fertility-, health- and milk records Organic Eprints
Jaeger, Maria.
2-ORG-COWS aims for an evaluation of novel functional traits and associated environmental descriptors as a prerequisite for both the implementation of organic breeding strategies for local dual-purpose cattle kept in organic pasture based production systems, and for preventive livestock health management. In consequence, the overall objective addresses both adaptation of the dual-purpose cow to pasture based systems, and vice versa adaptation of the system for improving functional (health) traits. Due to this reasons a uniform guide for recording animal welfare (health traits, behavior, fertility), production (milk and meat quality)- and environmental descriptors (feed intake and greenhouse gas emissions) has been developed.
Tipo: Teaching resource Palavras-chave: Beef cattle; Health and welfare.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://orgprints.org/30824/1/Guide_ohne_bilder.pdf
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Kann bei Rindern Stress bei der Schlachtung durch ein positives Handling in den ersten Lebenstagen vermindert werden? Organic Eprints
Probst, J. K.; Leiber, F.; Hillmann, E.; Kreuzer, M.; Spengler Neff, Anet.
Die vorliegende Studie untersuchte, ob ein positives Handling innerhalb der ersten Lebenstage bei Mutterkuhkälbern einen stressreduzierenden Effekt auf die Tiere bei der Schlachtung hat.
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Beef cattle; Health and welfare.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://orgprints.org/20823/1/SVT-fruehjahrstagung-2011-Abstract-probst_etal.pdf
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Animal welfare and food safety: danger, risk and the distribution of responsibility Organic Eprints
Kijlstra, Prof.Dr. Aize; Bos, Dr. Bram.
Increased animal welfare may pose risks for public health, such as increased bacterial, viral or parasitic infections or an increased level of environmental contaminants in the food product. Examples include Campylobacter in organic boilers, Toxoplasma in pigs and poultry meat and Mycobacterium paratuberculosis in milk. Concerning environmental contaminants it is known that free-foraging laying hens will produce eggs that contain higher dioxin levels than hens kept in cages. Furthermore, outdoor chickens are considered to play an important role in the case of Avian flu outbreaks. This review indicates that it is possible to tackle each of the issues mentioned. Risk management is not only a responsibility of the government, but also should be divided...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Health and welfare.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://orgprints.org/12253/1/12253.pdf
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5. Bioforschungstag: Aktuelles zum Biorind Organic Eprints
Das Dokument enthält alle Vorträge und Poster, die am 5. Schweizer Bioforschungstag 2010 in Posieux, Schweiz präsentiert wurden: Forschungsresultate zum Futterbau, zur Rindviehzucht, zur Tiergesundheit und zur Produktqualität. Deutsche und französische Version verfügbar.
Tipo: Proceedings Palavras-chave: Dairy cattle; Beef cattle; Feeding and growth; Breeding and genetics; Health and welfare.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://orgprints.org/17270/1/Bioforschungstag_2010_fr.pdf
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Antiparasitic activity of chicory (Cichorium intybus) and its natural bioactive compounds in livestock: a review Organic Eprints
Peña-Espinoza, Miguel; Valente, Angela H.; Thamsborg, Stig M.; Simonsen, Henrik T.; Boas, Ulrik; Enemark, Heidi L.; López-Muñoz, Rodrigo; Williams, Andrew R..
Increasing drug resistance in gastrointestinal (GI) parasites of livestock and concerns about chemical residues in animal products and the environment are driving the development of alternative control strategies that are less reliant on the use of synthetic drugs. An increasingly investigated approach is the use of bioactive forages with antiparasitic properties as part of the animal’s diet (nutraceuticals) or as potential sources of novel, natural parasiticides. Chicory (Cichorium intybus) is a multi-purpose crop and one of the most promising bioactive forages in temperate regions, and numerous in vivo trials have explored its potential against parasitic nematodes in livestock. However, it is unclear whether chicory can induce a direct and broad activity...
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Production systems; Dairy cattle; Beef cattle; Sheep and goats; Health and welfare; Pigs.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://orgprints.org/33736/1/Pe%C3%B1a-Espinoza%20et%20al%202018.pdf
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Beiträge von Barbara Früh im Schweizer Bauer 2010 Organic Eprints
Früh, Barbara.
Auslauftüren im Schweinestall. Schweizer Bauer, 27.11.2010, S. 28 Ferkel richtig einstallen: Darauf ist zu achten. Schweizer Bauer, 16.10.2010, S. 28 Länger säugen für bessere Ferkelgesundheit. Schweizer Bauer, 04.09.2010, S. 26 Pensionspferde: Gemischte Gruppen funktionieren. Schweizer Bauer, 10.04.2010, S. 30 Ausläufe am besten planbefestigt. Schweizer Bauer, 06.03.2010, S. 28
Tipo: Newspaper or magazine article Palavras-chave: Health and welfare; Pigs.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://orgprints.org/25824/1/Frueh_2010_SchweizerBauer_5Artikel.pdf
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Health and welfare in organic egg production. Organic Eprints
Bestman, Monique.
This presentation for master students Veterinary Medicine (Utrecht University) was about health and welfare in organic egg production and contained preliminary results of Freebirds WP3.
Tipo: Teaching resource Palavras-chave: Animal husbandry; Health and welfare.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://orgprints.org/36803/1/190212%20Bestman%20Health%20Welfare%20Organic%20egg%20production.pdf
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Wohngemeinschaft im Sauenstall Organic Eprints
Bussemas, Ralf; Weißmann, Friedrich; Brandt, Horst.
In der heutigen Ferkelerzeugung hat sich die Einzelhaltung einer säugenden Sau mit ihrem Wurf als Standartverfahren etabliert. In der Natur funktioniert das anders: In Freiheit ziehen mehrere Wildschweine gemeinsam ihre Jungen groß. Nach diesem Vorbild und weil man sich geringere Baukosten und ein praktisches System für baulich schwierige Altgebäude erhoffte, stellten einige Landwirte und Berater auf das Gruppensäugen um.
Tipo: Newspaper or magazine article Palavras-chave: Health and welfare; Pigs.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://orgprints.org/19640/1/659_OEL_Weissmann_bioland_2011_10-Gruppensaeugen.pdf
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Weideschlachtung - wie geht es weiter? Organic Eprints
Meili, Eric.
20 Betriebe aus 15 Kantonen wünschen eine Bewilligung für die Weideschlachtung gemäss dem Zürcher Modell, dem bisher einzigen bewilligten Verfahren der Schweiz. Die Interessengemeinschaft (IG) Weideschlachtung muss jedoch derzeit allen interessierten Betrieben empfehlen, mit dem Gesuch zuzuwarten, bis die rechtliche Situation geklärt ist.
Tipo: Newspaper or magazine article Palavras-chave: Beef cattle; Health and welfare.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://orgprints.org/35092/1/meili-2018-Weideschlachtung-wie_geht_es_weiter_SchweizerBauer_p44.pdf
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Velfærdsdelikatesser - nyt brand for små økologer Organic Eprints
Plantener, Pernille.
Sammen med Dyrenes Beskyttelse har en gruppe økologiske husdyrproducenter fra mindre bedrifter valgt at tage skridtet fuldt ud, når det angår dyrevelfærd. Med konceptet Velfærdsdelikatesser har en ny gren på økologiens produkttræ set dagens lys.
Tipo: Report chapter Palavras-chave: Beef cattle; Health and welfare; Pigs.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://orgprints.org/27447/6/27447.pdf
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Einfluss unterschiedlicher Fütterungsintensität und Haltungsform auf die Mastleistung und den Schlachtkörperwert von langsam oder schnell wachsenden Genotypen in der ökologischen Putenmast Organic Eprints
Bellof, Gerhard; Brandl, Matthias; Schmidt, Eggert.
Es wurden zwei Fütterungsversuche mit insgesamt 348 Puten (Eintagsküken) durchgeführt. Es erfolgte ein drei-faktorieller Versuchsaufbau (2 Haltungsstufen (Auslauf vs. kein Auslauf), 2 Genotypen (schnell (Big 6) vs. langsam wachsend (Kelly BBB)), 2 Fütterungsstufen (Variante mittleres Niveau an ME (M) vs. niedriges ME-Niveau (L)). Für die untersuchten Merkmale können keine Genotyp-Umweltinteraktionen festgestellt werden. Die Herkunft Big 6 zeigt sich in der Mehrzahl der Mastleistungsmerkmale der Herkunft Kelly BBB signifikant überlegen. Für den Auslauf lassen sich positive Effekte feststellen. Die Mastputen mit Auslauf verzeichnen am Ende der Mast erhöhte Endgewichte und daraus folgend erhöhte Schlachtkörpergewichte sowie einen signifikant...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Production systems; Feeding and growth; Health and welfare.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://orgprints.org/17723/3/Bellof_17723.pdf
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Futter nicht an Spulwürmer vergeuden Organic Eprints
Früh, Barbara.
Ein hoher Parasitendruck reduziert die Tiergesundheit und ist wirtschaftlich nicht tragbar. Andererseits ist ein systematisch zu häufiges Entwurmen kostenintensiv und belastet Tier und Umwelt. Nur wenn man den Parasitenstatus kennt, können die geeigneten Massnahmen gewählt werden.
Tipo: Newspaper or magazine article Palavras-chave: Feeding and growth; Health and welfare; Pigs.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://orgprints.org/25836/1/Frueh_2013_ZurecherBauer-Seite4.pdf
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Entwicklung, Erprobung, Umsetzung und Evaluation von Strategien in den Bereichen Tiergesundheit, Haltung, Fütterung, Management in der ökologischen Ferkelerzeugung (Verbundvorhaben) Organic Eprints
Das hier beschriebene Projekt ist Teil eines Verbundvorhabens, das folgende Teilprojekte umfasst: FKZ 07OE023, FKZ 07OE024, FKZ 07OE025, FKZ 07OE026, FKZ 07OE027, FKZ 07OE028, FKZ 07OE029 Alle in Organic Eprints archivierten Projektbeschreibungen und Veröffentlichungen zu diesem Verbundvorhaben finden Sie unter folgendem Link: http://orgprints.org/cgi/saved_search?savedsearchid=1210 Teilprojekt: Erprobung/Untersuchung von Fütterungsstrategien bei Sauen und Ferkeln mit Inulineinsatz, sowie getoasteten bzw. extrudierten Ackerbohnen in der Ferkelaufzucht Hypothese In der Praxis muss der Gesundheitsstatus der Ferkel bereits in der Säugephase als unbefriedigend eingestuft werden. Es stellt sich die Frage, ob neben einer optimierten Ferkelfütterung auch...
Tipo: Project description Palavras-chave: Pigs; Health and welfare; Feeding and growth.
Ano: 2023
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Beurteilung der Konstitution von Milchkühen anhand der Ausprägung ihrer wesentlichen arttypischen Eigenschaften Organic Eprints
Spengler Neff, Anet; Schneider, Claudia; Spranger, Jörg.
Over the past 40 years, dairy cow breeding has led to very high yielding cows (more than doubled average annual milk yields in most dairying countries), but also to a deterioration in cow health, fertility and longevity (Pryce et al. (1999)). Consequently, many breeding organizations all over the world are seeking to include functional traits in their breeding programmes (Groen et al. (1997), Christensen et al. (1998)). A great amount of research is done on potential index traits for indirect selection for health traits (Groen et al. (1997)). The whole constitution of the animals is to some extent considered in Scandinavian breeding programmes using the epidemiological data of all herd book animals (Philipsson et al. (2000)) and in breeding for life time...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Dairy cattle; Health and welfare; Breeding and genetics.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://orgprints.org/2565/1/spengler%2Dneff%2D2003%2Dkonstitutionsbeurteilung%2Dbei%2Dmilchkuehen.pdf
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