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Registros recuperados: 91 | |
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Jiang,Yun-Gang; Wang,Chu-Yan; Jin,Chao; Jia,Jun-Qiang; Guo,Xijie; Zhang,Guo-Zheng; Gui,Zhong-Zheng. |
DNJ, an inhibitor of α-glucosidase, is used to suppress the elevation of postprandial hyperglycemia. In this study, we focus on screening an appropriate microorganism for performing fermentation to improve DNJ content in mulberry leaf. Results showed that Ganoderma lucidum was selected from 8 species and shown to be the most effective in improvement of DNJ production from mulberry leaves through fermentation. Based on single factor and three factor influence level tests by following the Plackett-Burman design, the optimum extraction yield was analyzed by response surface methodology (RSM). The extracted DNJ was determined by reverse-phase high performance liquid chromatograph equipped with fluorescence detector (HPLC-FD). The results of RSM showed that the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Mulberry; DNJ Production; Microorganisms; Fermentation. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822014000200048 |
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Martinez,Camila O.; Silva,Celia Maria M. S.; Fay,Elisabeth F.; Abakerli,Rosangela B.; Maia,Aline H. N.; Durrant,Lucia R.. |
Sulfentrazone is amongst the most widely used herbicides for treating the main crops in the State of São Paulo, Brazil, but few studies are available on the biotransformation of this compound in Brazilian soils. Soil samples of Rhodic Hapludox soil were supplemented with sulfentrazone (0.7 µg active ingredient (a.i.) g-1 soil) and maintained at 27ºC. The soil moisture content was corrected to 30, 70 or 100 % water holding capacity (WHC) and maintained constant until the end of the experimental period. Herbicide-free soil samples were used as controls. Another experiment was carried out using soil samples maintained at a constant moisture content of 70% WHC, supplemented or otherwise with the herbicide, and submitted to different temperatures of 15, 30 and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Herbicide; Degradation; Microorganisms; Half-life. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822010000100030 |
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Javorski,Cleovani Rossi; Zambom,Maximiliane Alavarse; Pozza,Magali Soares dos Santos; Fernandes,Tatiane; Castagnara,Deise Dalazen; Paladini,Simoni; Tinini,Rodrigo Cesar dos Reis; Neres,Marcela Abbado. |
The purpose of this paper was to study the storage of the residue from the extraction of cassava starch without the use of storage technologies, through chemical evaluation, pH values, temperature, development of microorganisms and mycotoxins. A randomized block design was used with eight treatments (different storage periods: 0, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18 and 21 days) and five replications. There was a significant difference for DM content, as a function of days in storage. The chemical composition of the residue from the extraction of cassava starch did not changed throughout the storage period. A negative linear effect was obtained for the pH values, which decreased with days in storage. There was significance of the storage period only for the fungus and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Conservation; Manihot esculenta; Wet material; Mycotoxins; Microorganisms. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782015000300405 |
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Ferreira,Maria Jaiana Gomes; Nogueira,Patrícia Coelho do Nascimento; Dias,Flayanna Gouveia Braga; Silva,Larissa Morais Ribeiro da; Silveira,Edilberto Rocha; Figueiredo,Evânia Altina Teixeira de. |
ABSTRACT: The plant, Amburana cearensis A. C. Smith (Fabaceae), commonly called cumaru, is widespread in the Caatinga cearense, a less known ecosystem in Brazil. A. cearensis is rich in several compounds like protocatechuic acid, tannins, coumarin, flavonoids and phenolic heterosides, such as amburosides A and B, that have been isolated. The aim of this study was to determine the antimicrobial potential and draw the chemical profile of the distinct characteristics of A. cearensis stem bark decoction, for its possible potential as a food conservation agent. The chemical compounds were characterized by one- and two-dimensional 1H and 13C NMR analyses and Liquid Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (LCMS). The compounds of coumarin, amburosides A and B, and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Bioactive compounds; Microorganisms; Natural antimicrobials. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782020000300452 |
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Belém,Clérison dos Santos; Souza,Anderson Miranda de; Lima,Patrícia Rodrigues de; Carvalho,Francisco Allan Leandro de; Queiroz,Mário Adriano Ávila; Costa,Mateus Matiuzzi da. |
ABSTRACT Preserving forage plants adapted to a semi-arid climate as silage may minimize the animal feed deficit during drought. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of different quantities of grape pomace added to Calotropis procera silage on its fermentation, in vitro digestibility, total digestible nutrients and microbiology. A completely randomized experimental design was used with four treatments (0, 10, 20 and 40% fresh matter) and four replicates. The silos were opened after 90 days of ensilage, and the soluble carbohydrate, ethanol, organic acid and ammoniacal nitrogen concentrations; pH; fermentation loss; dry matter (DM) recovery; DM density, and microbial populations were determined. The pH (3.96-3.87) was adequate for ensiling... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Fermentation losses; Microorganisms; Organic acids. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542016000600698 |
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Registros recuperados: 91 | |
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