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Registros recuperados: 113
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Estimación de tasas de ingestión de Mnemiopsis leidyi (Ctenophora: Lobata) en condiciones de laboratorio OceanDocs
Bertelo, M.I.; Giberto, D.A.; Schiariti, A.; Bianca, F.; Suárez, J.; Mianzan, H.W..
The first results in the development of a standardized methodology to estimate Mnemiopsis leidyi intake rates and their impact on fish recruitment are presented. M. leidyi capability to consume lyophilized fish eggs and level of consumption of such type of preys, Artemia nauplii and rotifera were assessed. Although M. leidyi can consume lyophilized fish eggs, intake rates were extremely low, often null and in all cases lower than those estimated for the other types of preys offered. The increase of feeding rate on each prey was proportional to ctenophores size growth. The results observed suggest that consumption of fish eggs would not affect recruitment. However, there is not a uniform methodology in the literature that allows for standardized...
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Artificial feeding; Recruitment; Fish eggs; Controlled conditions; Zooplankton.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/5485
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Biodiversidad de corales, gorgonias y esponjas en un sector del golfo de Ana María OceanDocs
González-Díaz, P.; Perera-Pérez, O.; Pérez-García, J. A.; Hernández-Fernández, L..
La investigación se realizó en los meses de octubre de 2011 y marzo de 2012. A partir del análisis de imágenes satelitales se seleccionaron 41 sitios en el sector central del golfo de Ana María, región surcentral de Cuba. En dichos sitios se llevó a cabo el inventario de corales, gorgonias y esponjas. Para los corales, se analizó, además, el estado de salud. El inventario se realizó en los ecosistemas de manglar, pastizales y arrecifes de coral (biotopos de cabezos y fondos areno-rocosos). El número de especies encontradas de corales fue de 41; de gorgonias, 23 y de esponjas, 41. Los corales más abundantes fueron Porites astreoides, Millepora alcicornis, Siderastrea siderea, Siderastrea radians, Agaricia agaricites. La mayor biodiversidad se...
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Coral; Sponges; Recruitment; Biodiversity.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/4641
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Recomendaciones preliminares para el manejo y explotación del efectivo pesquero de la merluza común (Merluccius hubbsi) del Golfo San Matías a partir de la aplicación del análisis de Rendimiento por Recluta OceanDocs
González, R.A.; Morsan, E.M..
El presente plan analiza la población de merluza mediante un modelo de rendimiento por recluta y enuncia recomendaciones de manejo pesquero del sotck
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Fishery resources; Fishery management; Stock assessment; Recruitment; Yield/recruit; Fishery management; Stock assessment; Fishery resources; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24026; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24251; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2942.
Ano: 1998 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/3686
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Use of environmental parameters to explain the variability in spawnerrecruitment OceanDocs
Kirchner, C. H.; Bartholomae, C. H.; Kreiner, A..
This study attempts to explain the variability in recruitment of sardine in the northern Benguela and to develop potential models by including environmental information to predict recruitment. Two different recruitment and spawner number datasets were available: a VPA-developed dataset, for the period 1952–1987, and data from a simple age-structured model for 1992–2007. In all, four environmental indices were used: the degree of the intrusion of the warm Angola Current into northern Namibia, termed the Angola–Benguela front index; the extent of the upwelling area off central Namibia; average sea surface temperature (SST) over the northern and central Namibian shelf; and wind stress anomalies at Lüderitz as an indicator of upwelling strength. Contrary to...
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Currents (water); Upwelling; Sardine fisheries; Environments; Ecosystems; Anomalies; Biomass; Spawning; Recruitment.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/4671
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Selective attraction of marine bacterivorous nematodes to their bacterial food OMA
Moens, T.; Verbeeck, L.; de Mayer, A.; Swings, J.; Vincx, M..
This paper explores the role of selective attraction to food in determining the spatial (micro)distribution of closely related nematode species. The attractiveness of 3 different bacterial strains to 4 species of Monhysteridae, <i>Diplolaimelloides meyli, Diplolaimella dievengatensis, Monhystera</i> sp. and <i>Geomonhystera disjuncta</i>, was studied in a multiple choice design. In our study area, the 4 nematode species considered are associated with <i>Spartina anglica</i> detritus decay and have partially overlapping microhabitat preferences. As they all belong to the same feeding guild, they are potential competitors for food. Each of the 4 nematode species was attracted to the bacterial strain B1, but important...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Chemotaxis; Recruitment; Taxis; Bacteria; Diplolaimella dievengatensis; Diplolaimelloides meyli; Geomonhystera disjuncta; Nematoda [Nematodes]; Spartina anglica [common cord-grass].
Ano: 1999 URL: http://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/273317.pdf
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Structure of natural regeneration in Anadenanthera colubrina altitude swamp fragment in Bananeiras, PB, Brazil PFB - Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira
Medeiros, Robson Luis Silva de; Souza, Vênia Camelo de; Barbosa Neto, Miguel Avelino; Araújo, Leandro de; Barbosa, Alex da Silva; Medeiros, Rafael Luis Silva de.
The habitats destruction linked to fragmentation causes serious consequences for vegetation in general, especially considering the Northeast Atlantic Forest. The Northeastern Swamps of Altitudes are areas with microclimates dissociating from extensions where they are inserted. Knowledge of the natural regeneration potential is the key to understanding the dynamics of vegetation. The study aimed to evaluate the recruitment and mortality of Anadenanthera colubrina regenerating occurring in Open Rain Forest fragments. In a population of A. colubrina, ten plots with 10 m x 10 m were established, near matrices plants. All specimens with 1 m height or lower were numbered and monitored for 9 months. The stem diameter of the taxon showed continuous growth. The...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Abiotic factors; Recruitment; Mortality Ciências Ambientais Recursos Florestais Engenharia Florestal Botânica. Fatores abióticos; Recrutamento; Mortalidade.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/887
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Atlas demographique des populations de poissons d'eau douce d'Afrique AgEcon
Moreau, J.; Palomares, M.L.D.; Torres, F.S.B.; Pauly, Daniel.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Freshwater fish; Population dynamics; Stock assessment; Growth curves; Catch/effort; Recruitment; Fishery biology; Africa; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 1995 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/44838
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Think Before You Tweet: Social Media Best Practices for Undergraduate Business Schools AgEcon
Spraggon, Donna I.M..
There are more than 100 social media tools available to higher education institutions to reach potential, current and past students. Both students and institutions are making use of social media, however, the latter are typically not taking full advantage of what is available. In this paper, I explore best practices in social media as they pertain to undergraduate business schools. An examination of 20 business schools reveals a large disconnect between social media best practice theory and those practices observed. Building on the identified best practices, I have constructed a suggested model for social media for a business school undergraduate program aimed at recruitment, retention and alumni investment.
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Advising; Business school; Recruitment; Retention; Social media; Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies; Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession; M00; A20.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/102264
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Applications and Interviews. A Structural Analysis of Two-Sided Simultaneous Search AgEcon
Wolthoff, Ronald P..
Much of the job search literature assumes bilateral meetings between workers and firms. This ignores the frictions that arise when meetings are actually multilateral. I analyze the magnitude of these frictions by presenting an equilibrium job search model with an endogenous number of contacts. Workers contact firms by applying to vacancies, whereas firms contact applicants by interviewing them. Sending applications and interviewing applicants are costly activities but increase the probability to match. In equilibrium, contract dispersion arises and workers spread their applications over the different contract types. Estimation of the model on the Employment Opportunities Pilot Projects data set provides values for the cost of an application, the cost of an...
Tipo: Working Paper Palavras-chave: Directed Search; Recruitment; Stable Matching; Labor Market Frictions; Structural Estimation; Efficiency; Policy Analysis; Labor and Human Capital; J64; J31; D83.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/119114
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Cymatium muricinum and other ranellid gastropods: major predators of cultured tridacnid clams. AgEcon
Govan, Hugh.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Predators; Predation; Clam culture; Feeding behaviour; Reproduction; Recruitment; Environmental factors; Cymatium muricinum; Tridacnidae; Farm Management.
Ano: 1995 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/44728
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Structure and dynamics of a woody plant community of a tropical semi-deciduous seasonal forest in the "Estação Ecológica do Panga", municipality of Uberlândia, Minas Gerais, Brazil Rev. Bras. Bot.
Paiva,Luciana Vieira de; Araújo,Glein Monteiro de; Pedron,Fernando.
Studies of plant community dynamics are essential in understanding the demographic patterns of species since changes in demographic rates can affect the floristic composition and future structure. The purpose of the present study was to analyze the changes in the community structure and floristic composition of woody plants in a tropical semi-deciduous forest in Uberlândia in central Brazil, during a 10-years period. The data were collected in 1989 and in 2000 in 50 quadrats (10 m x 10 m) where all trees with a minimum circumference at breast height of 10 cm were sampled. In 1989, 93 species and 1103 individuals were registered. Over a period of 10 years, seven new species were added to the community, although eight disappeared. The main change that...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Growth; Mortality; Recruitment; Tropical forest.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-84042007000300003
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Woody community dynamics in two fragments of "cerrado" stricto sensu over a seven-year period (1995-2002), MA, Brazil Rev. Bras. Bot.
Aquino,Fabiana de Gois; Walter,Bruno Machado Teles; Ribeiro,José Felipe.
This study was conducted in two fragments of "cerrado" stricto sensu in the Gerais de Balsas Colonization Project, located in southern Maranhão, Brazil. The objective was to evaluate the dynamics of the woody plant community, over seven years (1995-2002). Four transects of 160 × 20 m were monitored. All woody plants with a stem diameter > 3 cm, at 0.30 m above ground level, were recorded. In 1995, 983 and 1,177 stems were sampled in fragments 1 and 2, respectively; in 2002, 1057 and 1406 stems were sampled in the same fragments. In 1995, the Shannon diversity indices (H') were 3.07 and 3.33, in fragments 1 and 2, respectively, reaching their maximum value in 2002 of 3.11 and 3.35. The community of fragment 1 showed an increase of 7.5% in density and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Fragmentation; Permanent plots; Plant mortality; Recruitment; Savanna.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-84042007000100011
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Spatial and temporal variation in population structure of Hemigrammus marginatus (Characiformes: Characidae) in streams of the Ivinhema River Basin, Brazil Rev. Bras. Zool.
Lourenço,Luzia da Silva; Fernandes,Izaias Médice; Súarez,Yzel Rondon.
The present study has assessed spatial and temporal variations in the length structure of Hemigrammus marginatus Ellis, 1911 and estimated growth parameters for the species. Sampling was carried out in five streams in the Vitória and Piravevê sub-basins of the Ivinhema River from January to December 2002. A total of 933 specimens of H. marginatus were caught (97 in the Vitória sub-basin and 836 in the Piravevê sub-basin). Mean length of the individuals caught in the Piravevê sub-basin was shorter (21.58 mm, SD = 4.67) than that of individuals caught in the Vitória sub-basin (29.24 mm, SD = 4.42). Analysis of condition factor calculated from the weight/length relationship revealed that the values were constant both spatially (between sub-basins) and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Age; Growth; Mortality; Recruitment; Weight-length relationship.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-46702012000400003
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Gametogenic cycle of Ophioderma januarii, a common Ophiodermatidae (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea) in southeastern Brazil Rev. Bras. Zool.
Borges,Michela; Yokoyama,Leonardo Q; Amaral,Antonia C. Z..
This study describes the gametogenic cycle of Ophioderma januarii Lütken, 1856, a common species of ophiuroid in Southeastern Brazil. The specimens were collected during the project "Biodiversidade Bêntica Marinha no Estado de São Paulo-BIOTA/FAPESP-Bentos Marinho" (Marine benthic biodiversity in the State of São Paulo-BIOTA/ Fapesp-Marine Benthos) which was conducted off the northern coast of the state of São Paulo. Specimens were captured monthly between February 2001 and December 2002. Due to the low number of individuals the monthly data was grouped in seasons (spring to winter). A total of 101 specimens were obtained: 33 in spring, 10 in summer, 23 in autumn, and 35 in winter. The gonads of eighty-eight individuals (45 females, 42 males, and one...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Gametogenesis; Ophiuroid; Recruitment.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-46702009000100018
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First field record of mangrove crab Ucides cordatus (Crustacea: Decapoda: Ucididae) recruits co-inhabiting burrows of conspecific crabs Rev. Bras. Zool.
Schmidt,Anders Jensen; Diele,Karen.
Recruits of the mangrove crab Ucides cordatus (Linnaeus, 1763), rarely encountered in the field were found co-inhabiting burrows of larger male and female conspecifics in the mangrove forest. They were located in the sediment of the inner walls and burrow plugs. Average carapace width (CW) of the hosting and co-inhabiting crabs was 3.8 ± 0.20 and 0.9 ± 0.03, respectively. As shown by the size-frequency distribution, while most recruits leave the conspecific burrows after reaching 1.0 cm CW, some stay until they reach a size of 2.5 cm CW. The results of this study contribute to a better understanding of recruitment patterns in this ecologically and economically important mangrove crab species. Follow-up studies are however needed to fully determine the role...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other Palavras-chave: Caranguejo-uçá; Juvenile; Recruitment; Settlement; Size-frequency.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-46702009000400026
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Crypsis in early benthic phases of Brachyuran Decapod Crustaceans in central Chile RChHN
PALMA,ÁLVARO T.; ORREGO,CAEL; ARRIAGADA,MAURICIO.
Although common and in some cases of commercial value, little is known about the mechanisms and processes that affect the distribution and abundance of many species of decapod crustaceans, particularly in Chile. All of these species have planktonic larvae that must settle and recruit before becoming part of the adult segments of their populations. For several of these species we have detected the presence of a variety of color morphs in newly settled individuals. The existence of these morphs in Chilean species is comparable with those observed in other latitudes (e.g., coast of the Gulf of Maine). On the other hand, it is characteristic that the occurrence of these patterns only appears during the early juvenile stages and that after reaching a certain...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Crypsis; Behavior; Brachyuran Decapods; Settlement; Recruitment; Central Chile.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-078X2003000200002
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Biologia reprodutiva de Aegla castro Schmitt (Crustacea, Anomura, Aeglidae) no Buraco do Padre, Ponta Grossa, Paraná, Brasil Zoologia
Swiech-Ayoub,Bianca de Paula; Masunari,Setuko.
The reproductive biology of Aegla caslro Schmitt, 1942 from Buraco do Padre, Ponta Grossa, Paraná State, was analyzed. The sampling was done monthly, from February/97 to January/98 with aid of hand net and screens at three stations, under an effort of 120 minutes. The mean air temperature ranged from 15.0ºC (May, July, September and October) to 24.3ºC (December and January), and the water temperature from 15.8ºC (July) to 22.3ºC (December). The dissolved oxygen oscillated from 95.7% (March) to 100.2% saturation (August) and the pH from 6.1 (July) to 7.2 (September). A total of 827 specimens were obtained among which 384 males, 311 females and 132 juveniles. Males predominated over females, but the sex ratio followed the standard model of 1:1. Juveniles...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Aegla castro; Reproduction; Recruitment; Ponta Grossa; Paraná State.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81752001000300033
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Use of an estuarine environment (Barra do Saí lagoon, Brazil) as nursery by fish Zoologia
Vendel,Ana L.; Chaves,Paulo de T..
Studies were carried out at the Barra do Saí lagoon, on the northern coast of Santa Catarina State, Brazil, to evaluate the function played by this estuary in the life cycle of fish found at the coastal zone. Samplings were performed using beach seine net from December 2000 to November 2001. The continental influence is strong, as showed by the occurrence of freshwater fishes, although most of the 43 species recorded are marine ones. It was verified that around summer, when the temperature of the water is high, the values of salinity decrease and those of turbidity increase. At this time there is also an increase in the abundance of juvenile fish in the lagoon. Because of its average depth of less than 0.7 m, the lagoon is inhabited primarily by juveniles,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Coastal lagoon; Fish assemblages; Shallow waters; Recruitment.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81752006000400020
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Biologia reprodutiva e ecologia de Aegla leptoaectyla Buckup &amp; Rossi (Crustacea, Anomura, Aeglidae) Zoologia
Noro,Clarissa Köhler; Buckup,Ludwig.
The crustaeeans of Aeglidae family oeeur in South America's fresh water enviranments, featuring as important links in the food chains. The present article has the intention to give an acount of the results from investigations made from April/2000 to July/2001 on the biological and ecological features of Aegla leptodactyla Buckup &amp; Rossi, 1977, an endemic species from the headwaters of the Rio Pelotas Basin in Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil. The sampling was performed at the Rio da Divisa, tributary of Rio Pelotas, municipal district of São José dos Ausentes, Rio Grande do Sul. The animais were collected with a hand net (puçá) at four different sites of the river. High contents of dissolved oxygen was verified, with a medium value of 108% and alow...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Aegla leptodactyla; Habitat; Reproduction; Recruitment.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81752002000400011
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Do seedling functional groups reflect ecological strategies of woody plant species in Caatinga? Acta Botanica
Menezes,Tatiane Gomes Calaça; Rodal,Maria Jesus Nogueira; Lima,André Luiz Alves de; Lima,Lucivania Rodrigues; Pinto,Monalisa Alves Diniz S. C.; Melo,André Laurênio de.
ABSTRACT It is assumed that morphological traits of seedlings reflect different strategies in response to environmental conditions. The ecological significance of this has been widely documented in rainforests, where habitat structure and species interactions play an important role in community assembly. However, in seasonally dry ecosystems, where environmental filtering is expected to strongly influence community structure, this relationship is poorly understood. We investigated this relationship between functional groups of seedlings and life history traits and tested whether functional group predicts the ecological strategies employed by woody species to deal with the stressful conditions in seasonally dry ecosystems. Seedling functional groups, life...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Dry forest; Environmental filtering; Functional traits; Initial establishment; Recruitment; Seasonality.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062018000100020
Registros recuperados: 113
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