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| Registros recuperados: 156 | |
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| Gomes,João Bosco Vasconcellos; Fernandes,Marcelo Ferreira; Barreto,Antonio Carlos; Araújo Filho,José Coelho de; Curi,Nilton. |
| This study evaluated the changes occurred in a set of soil attributes, particularly those related to the dynamics of soil organic carbon (SOC), as a function of the replacement of native forest for agricultural ecosystems of regional importance in the coastal tablelands of Northeastern Brazil (orange, coconut, eucalyptus and sugarcane). Six commercial sites under these agroecosystems were compared to neighboring areas of native forest in five areas along this region (Coruripe, Umbaúba, Acajutiba, Cruz das Almas and Nova Viçosa). Soil samples were taken from 0-5 and 5-20 cm depth and analyzed for particle size distribution, bulk density, organic C (OC), particulate organic matter, C in soil solution, microbial biomass C, total cation exchange capacity and... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cohesive soils; Organic C; Coastal tablelands; Kaolinitic soils. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542012000600007 |
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| Silva,Bruno Montoani; Santos,Walbert Junior Reis dos; Oliveira,Geraldo César de; Lima,José Maria de; Curi,Nilton; Marques,João José. |
| The knowledge of the water content in the soil profile is essential for an efficient management of crop growth and development. This work aimed to use geostatistical techniques in a spatio-temporal study of soil moisture in an Oxisol in order to provide that information for improved crop management. Data were collected in a coffee crop area at São Roque de Minas, in the upper São Francisco River basin, MG state, Brazil. The soil moisture was measured with a multi-sensor capacitance (MCP) probe at 10-, 20-, 30-, 40-, 60- and 100-cm depths between March and December, 2010. After adjusting the spherical semivariogram model using ordinary least squares, best model, the values were interpolated by kriging in order to have a continuous surface relating depth x... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Water use efficiency; Soil management; Deep soil tillage; Plant-available water; Arabica coffee. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542015000100039 |
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| Souza,Regilene Angélica da Silva; Araújo,Suzana Romeiro de; Jesus,Valquíria Aparecida Mendes de; Marques,João José; Curi,Nilton; Guerreiro,Mário Cesar. |
| O presente estudo teve como objetivo determinar os teores e as frações de P presentes nos corpos d'água de reservatórios no Campus da Universidade Federal de Lavras, verificando a eventual presença de condições de eutrofização. Foram selecionados oito reservatórios dentro do Campus, representando as condições de uso e manejo do solo. As amostragens foram realizadas mensalmente, com início em janeiro e término em dezembro de 2004. Foram quantificados os níveis de P, nas seguintes formas: ortofosfato solúvel (OPS), ortofosfato total (OPT), P solúvel total (PST), P total (PT), P particulado total (PPT), P não reativo solúvel (PNRS), P não reativo particulado (PNRP) e o ortofosfato particulado (OPP). Foram também avaliados os parâmetros: pH, condutividade... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Fósforo; Eutrofização; Qualidade de água. |
| Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542007000200014 |
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| Silva,Bárbara Pereira Christofaro; Silva,Marx Leandro Naves; Batista,Pedro Velloso Gomes; Pontes,Lucas Machado; Araújo,Elias Frank; Curi,Nilton. |
| ABSTRACT Monitoring water erosion and the factors that control soil and water loss are essential for soil conservation planning. The objective of this study was to evaluate soil and water losses by water erosion under natural rainfall in eucalyptus plantations established in 2001 (EF2), and 2004 (EF1), native forest (NF) and bare soil (BS), during the period of 2007 to 2012; and to determine the USLE factors: rain erosivity (R), erodibility (K) of a Red Argisol and the cover-management factor (C) for EF1, EF2 and NF at a pilot sub-basin, in Eldorado do Sul, RS, Brazil. The R factor was estimated by the EI30 index, using rainfall data from a gauging station located at the sub-basin. The soil and water losses were monitored in erosion plots, providing... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Water erosion; Soil erodibility; Rainfall erosivity; Cover-management factor. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542016000400432 |
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| Carducci,Carla Eloize; Oliveira,Geraldo César; Curi,Nilton; Rossoni,Diogo Francisco; Costa,Alisson Lucrécio; Heck,Richard Jonh. |
| Soil structure is modify when subjected to the agricultural process, i.e., a new spatial organization of the pores system is formed, with relation to the physical quality of it. Thus the aim of this work was to visualize and quantify, through X-ray CT scan, the pores distribution in an oxidic Latosol submitted to a conservation management system with different gypsum doses. Three random trenches were dug lengthwise along the plant row in a very clayey gibbsitic dystrophic Red Latosol, subjected to the following gypsum levels: G0: absence of gypsum; G7: 7 Mg ha-1 and G28: 28 Mg ha-1 of additional gypsum, applied to the surface of the plant row. Undisturbed soil samples were collected in plexiglass tubes at depths of 0.20-0.34, 0.80-0.94 and 1.50-1.64 m... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: X-ray CT scan; Spatial pore continuity; Pores distribution; Coffee crop. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542014000500004 |
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| Gonçalves,Mariana Gabriele Marcolino; Ker,João Carlos; Oliveira,Fábio Soares de; Ramos,Letícia Onara Silva; Pacheco,Anderson Almeida; Curi,Nilton. |
| ABSTRACT Soils of the semi-arid region of Minas Gerais have small depth; hard, very hard or even extremely hard consistency when dry and very plastic and very sticky when moist; columnar or angular blocky structure and significant cracking along the profile in the dry period, however they have not been deeply studied yet. Thus, the aim of this study was to detail the genesis of Luvisols in the Semi-arid Depression of the Jequitinhonha Valley (MG), incompassing morphological, physical, chemical, micromorphological and mineralogical attributes, and their relationships. The lack of illuviation coatings in the micromorphological analysis is in line with the expressionless and unclear clay skins observed in the top of the B horizon in only one out of the four... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Soil mineralogy; Cation exchange capacity; Soil micromorphology.. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542019000100234 |
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| Gomide,Plínio Henrique Oliveira; Silva,Marx Leandro Naves; Castro,Gislene Carvalho de; Soares,Cláudio Roberto Fonsêca Sousa; Oliveira,Anna Hoffmann; Curi,Nilton. |
| Gullies are an expression of intense environmental degradation, particularly soil and vegetation. The objective of this work was to characterize the natural regeneration and vegetation planted in gully areas in the south of Minas Gerais State, Brazil, so the distribution and occurrence of the species can generate useful information for an adequate diagnosis on the development stage of gullies and for soil conservation. The study involved the characterization of vegetation present in the different segments of the gully areas, the bed, the bare middle third (BMT), middle third with vegetation cover (MTVC), and a fragment of native vegetation (FNV) located closer to the gully areas and adopted as a reference. In the gully area 3, the sampling took place in... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Water erosion; Natural regeneration; Plant cover. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542014000200006 |
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| Pessoa,Rodrigo Souza; Silva,Carlos Alberto; Moretti,Bruno Silva; Furtini Neto,Antônio Eduardo; Inda,Alberto Vasconcellos; Curi,Nilton. |
| ABSTRACT Brazil imports most of the potassium that it consumes in agriculture, however, such huge external dependence can be minimized with the use of alternative local K bearing rocks. This experiment was conducted with the objective of evaluating the solubility of nepheline syenite and glauconite as a function of three organic matrices, humic acid, citric acid and coffee husk. Incubation of low grade K rocks and organic matrices were done in laboratory conditions, in a completely randomized design. Each rock was mixed with five different doses of each organic matrix and the potassium solubilized was measured periodically, during 180 days. Regardless of the organic matrix and its dose investigated, nepheline syenite samples released more K than the... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Low grade K rocks; Alternative source of K; Rock weathering; Organic matrices. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542015000600553 |
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| Fernandes,Antonio Rodrigues; Carvalho,Janice Guedes de; Curi,Nilton; Guimarães,Paulo de Tácito Gontijo; Pinto,José Eduardo Brasil Pereira. |
| A salinidade geralmente causa redução do crescimento das plantas, induzindo a desordens nutricionais causadas pelo excesso de sais, principalmente NaCl. Com o objetivo de estudar a influência de diferentes níveis de salinidade sobre o crescimento de mudas de pupunheira (Bactris gasipaes H.B.K.), instalou-se um experimento usando solução nutritiva, em condições de casa-de-vegetação, no Departamento de Ciência do Solo da Universidade Federal de Lavras. O experimento foi realizado em blocos casualizados com sete tratamentos e quatro repetições. Os tratamentos constaram das seguintes doses: 0,0 Na e 0,5 Cl; 1,0 Na e 0,5 Cl (controle), e 5,0; 15,0; 30,0; 60,0 e 120,0 mmol L-1 de NaCl. A pupunheira foi beneficiada pela presença do Na na solução, nas dosagens de... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Bactris gasipaes; Fitotoxidez por cloreto de sódio; Condutividade elétrica. |
| Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542003000200005 |
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| Silva,Vladimir Antonio; Curi,Nilton; Marques,João José Granate; Carvalho,Luis Marcelo Tavares de; Santos,Walbert Júnior Reis dos. |
| Lands (broader concept than soils, including all elements of the environment: soils, geology, topography, climate, water resources, flora and fauna, and the effects of anthropogenic activities) of the state of Minas Gerais are in different soil, climate and socio-economics conditions and suitability for the production of agricultural goods is therefore distinct and mapping of agricultural suitability of the state lands is crucial for planning guided sustainability. Geoprocessing uses geographic information treatment techniques and GIS allows to evaluate geographic phenomena and their interrelationships using digital maps. To evaluate the agricultural suitability of state lands, we used soil maps, field knowledge, forest inventories and databases related to... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Geoprocessing; Land suitable for agriculture; Sustainability; Multicriteria analysis. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542013000600007 |
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| Mello,Carlos Rogério de; Norton,Lloyd Darrell; Pinto,Leandro Campos; Beskow,Samuel; Curi,Nilton. |
| ABSTRACT Models have been used by man for thousands of years to control his environment in a favorable way to better human living conditions. The use of hydrologic models has been a widely effective tool in order to support decision makers dealing with watersheds related to several economic and social activities, like public water supply, energy generation, and water availability for agriculture, among others. The purpose of this review is to briefly discuss some models on soil and water movement on landscapes (RUSLE, WEPP, GeoWEPP, LASH, DHSVM and AnnAGNPS) to provide information about them to help and serve in a proper manner in order to discuss particular problems related to hydrology and soil erosion processes. Models have been changed and evaluated... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: RUSLE; WEPP; GeoWEPP; LASH; DHSVM; AnnAGNPS.. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542016000100007 |
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| Lima,Pedro Luiz Terra; Silva,Marx Leandro Naves; Curi,Nilton; Quinton,John. |
| Adequate soil management can create favorable conditions to reduce erosion and water runoff, consequently increase water soil recharge. Among management systems intercropping is highly used, especially for medium and small farmers. It is a system where two or more crops with different architectures and vegetative cycles are explored simultaneously at the same location. This research investigated the effects of maize intercropped with jack bean on soil losses due to water erosion, estimate C factor of Universal Soil Losses Equation (USLE) and how it can be affected by soil coverage. The results obtained also contribute to database generation, important to model and estimate soil erosion. Total soil loss by erosion caused by natural rain, at Lavras, Minas... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cover plants; C factor; Soil sustainability. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542014000200004 |
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| Pinto,Leandro Campos; Mello,Carlos Rogério de; Norton,Lloyd Darrell; Silva,Sérgio Henrique Godinho; Taveira,Luís Renato Silva; Curi,Nilton. |
| ABSTRACT In Brazil, the Mantiqueira Range, southeastern region, shelters the last remnants of the ecologically important Upper Montane Tropical Forest. since extensive exploration that has been taking place in this biome for decades, the influence of land-use changes on hydropedology in these areas must be investigated once major land-use changes have been observed. This study aims to evaluate the land-use influence on soil drainable porosity (SDP) in a headwater watershed located in the Mantiqueira Range region, and to validate the proposed methods based on micromorphological and hydrological indicators. The native vegetation of the study area is Atlantic forest that occupies 62% of the area, and the remaining 38% has been used for pasture. Thirty nine... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Upper montane tropical forest; Ecological services; Mapping modeling; Geomorphons.. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542017000400413 |
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| Silva Neto,Luís de França da; Inda,Alberto Vasconcellos; Nascimento,Paulo César Do; Giasson,Elvio; Schmitt,Catiline; Curi,Nilton. |
| ABSTRACTIn the Porto Alegre metropolitan region (PAMR) there are a significant proportion of floodplain soils, mainly Planosols and Gleysols, in relation to upland soils. This study aimed to evaluate the morphological, chemical and physical characteristics, and to classify floodplain soils in the PAMR. Six soil profiles were evaluated under different sedimentary lithologies and drainage classes, and samples were collected for chemical and physical analyzes. Two orders of mineral soils (Planosols and Gleysols) and one order of organic soil (Organosols) were identified. The soils were moderately deep to deep and stratified. In mineral soils hue ranged between 7.5YR and 2.5Y, with the occurrence of Bg, Btg or Cg gley horizons, while in organic soil the colors... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Hydromorphic soils; Quaternary sediments; Specific surface area. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542015000500423 |
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| Dias,Adriana Cristina; Silva,Marx Leandro Naves; Freitas,Diego Antonio França de; Batista,Pedro Velloso Gomes; Curi,Nilton; Carvalho,Gabriel José de. |
| Water erosion is responsible for soil, water, carbon and nutrient losses, turning into the most important type of degradation of Brazilian soils. This study aimed to evaluate the influence of three cover plants under two tillage systems on water erosion control in an Argisol at south of Minas Gerais state, Brazil. The cover plants utilized in the study were pigeon pea, jack bean and millet, under contour seeding and downslope tillage. Experimental plots of 4 x 12 m, with 9% slope, under natural rainfall were used for the quantification of losses of soil, water, nutrients, and organic matter. One experimental plot was kept without plant cover (reference). Higher erosivity was observed in December and January, although a great quantity of erosive rainfall... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Soil conservation; Tillage systems; Vegetal cover; Erosivity. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542013000500004 |
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| Registros recuperados: 156 | |
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