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Registros recuperados: 617 | |
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Campanelli, G.. |
Nel corso della giornata sarà possibile visionare i campi e le attività sperimentali presso il CREA ORA di Monsampolo del Tronto. I ricercatori illustreranno le attività in corso e saranno disponibili per ogni chiarimento. 1- effetti agronomici della terminazione conservativa delle colture di copertura - ORTOSUP; 2- studio di lungo termine di una rotazione orticola - RETIBIO; 3- importanza delle interazioni biotiche a livello radicale in sistemi orticoli biologici - RIZOSEM; 4- gestione delle avversità in agricoltura biologica - GESTI.PRO.BIO; 5- miglioramento genetico del peperone piccante - PEPIC; 6- qualità dei prodotti freschi e trasformati – FavorDeNonDe; 7- miglioramento genetico partecipativo – ex 2° PNSB. |
Tipo: Report |
Palavras-chave: Farming Systems; Food systems; Environmental aspects. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/30786/1/cra-ora_giornata_divulgativa_per_il_bio_23062015.pdf |
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Paasikallio, Arja; Sormunen-Cristian, Riitta. |
The root uptake of 134 Cs by forage plants was studied as a function of growth stage and N fertilization with biotite supplementation.The study was conducted by means of pot experiments with peat soil. In the growth stage studies,ryegrass,white clover and yellow-flowered lucerne were cut once 30,60 or 90 days after sowing or three times at intervals of 30 days.In the one-cut system, at 90 d,the activity concentration of 134 Cs in ryegrass and clover was higher and that in lucerne lower than in the three-cut system.In both treatments,the activity concentration in ryegrass decreased and that in legumes,generally,tended to increase with time.In the N fertilization studies,ryegrass was grown at different levels of ammonium nitrate (100,200 and 400 mg N l -1... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Crop husbandry; Environmental aspects. |
Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/17096/1/paasikaliio.pdf |
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Moeskops, Bram. |
The European Innovation Partnership for Agricultural Productivity and Sustainability, or EIP-AGRI, is a new policy instrument for more stakeholder and demand-driven research & innovation in agriculture. It contains several elements that are supportive of organic farming and agroecological innovation. The organic sector, with its history of strong collaboration across disciplines and between researchers and producers, should take advantage of the opportunities the EIP-AGRI offers. This dossier is there to help the organic sector and the agroecological community understand the implementation of the EIP-AGRI. After a general introduction to the EIP-AGRI in the first chapter, the concepts behind the new approach to innovation are explained. The third... |
Tipo: Report |
Palavras-chave: "Organics" in general; Farming Systems; Animal husbandry; Food systems; Environmental aspects. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/29868/1/ifoameu_research_eip_dossier_en_201402.pdf |
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Migliorini, Paola; Scaltriti, Bruno. |
To assess the sustainability of the agricultural sectors of three farming systems of the Province of Massa (Tuscany, Italy) the analysis was performed on agro-environmental and economic aspects of 5 farms with different management systems: conventional and organic. The agro-environmental sustainability was measured through indicators of the soil, water, air and landscape-biodiversity. Economic indicators was carried out by detecting economic synthesis. The result shows that the analysed farms reach a good level of sustainability with regard to economic aspects and have positive impact on the environment in particular when managed as organic. |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Farm economics; Food systems; Environmental aspects. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/24024/1/24024%20def_MM.pdf |
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Uusi-Kämppä, Jaana; Turtola, Eila; Regina, Kristiina; Ylivainio, Kari; Österholm, Peter; Yli-Halla, Markku; Virtanen, Seija; Nuotio, Eeva. |
Project: Climate change adaptation tools for environmental risk mitigation of acid sulphate soils (CATERMASS) Funding: Life+ Environment policy and governance 2008-C1 Coordinator: Finnish Environment Institute (SYKE) Partners: Geological Survey of Finland (GTK), MTT Agrifood Research Finland, Finnish Game and Fisheries Research Institute (RKTL), Centre for Economic Development, Transport and the Environment, University of Helsinki, Åbo Academi University Action 3: Mitigation methods and their adaptation to changing climate conditions |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Environmental aspects. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/19575/1/Uusikamppa.pdf |
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Jacobi, Johanna; Schneider, Monika; Pillco Mariscal, María; Huber, Stephanie; Weidmann, Simon; Bottazzi, Patrick; Rist, Stephan. |
Cocoa production in Alto Beni, Bolivia, is a major source of income and is severely affected by climate change impacts and other stress factors. Resilient farming systems are, thus, important for local families. This study compares indicators for social–ecological resilience in 30 organic and 22 nonorganic cocoa farms of Alto Beni. Organic farms had a higher tree and crop diversity, higher yields and incomes, more social connectedness, and participated in more courses on cocoa cultivation. Resilience was enhanced by local farmers’ organizations, providing organic certification and supporting diversified agroforestry with seedlings and extension, going beyond basic organic certification requirements. |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Systems research and participatory research; Crop husbandry; Environmental aspects. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/29764/1/Jacobi-etal-2015-ASFS-Vol39-No7-p798-823.pdf |
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Neumann, Angelika; Torstensson, Gunnar; Aronsson, Helena. |
Leaching of nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) for different 6-year organic crop rotations was examined in separately tile-drained field plots on two different sites in southwest Sweden. On each site, two different farming systems, one with dairy cows and one without stock, were evaluated to identify parts of the crop rotations with the greatest risks of N and P leaching and to examine the scope for improvement. Although organic farming methods themselves already led to a reduction in nutrient leaching, critical periods in the crop rotation could nevertheless be identified for the two soil types. While P leaching is of major importance on clay soils, sandy soils are strongly susceptible to N leaching. From the present study it could be concluded, that key... |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Crop husbandry; Environmental aspects. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/20453/1/Neumann_et_al%2C_2011%2C_Proceedings_3rd_ISOFAR_conference.pdf |
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Jensen, Thomas Secher; Olsen, Kent; Hansen, Tine Sussi; Vedel-Smith, Christina. |
During 2008-2011 field voles (Microtus agrestis) were studied in a Danish agro-ecosystem in connection with a programme elucidating the role of organic farming as refuge for biodiversity, due to the observed biodiversity losses in conventional farmland. The aim of the study was to quantify home ranges and movements of voles in order to test a hypothesis that vole populations living in organic farm could colonize unoccupied areas in conventional farms. Voles were radiocollared and tracked until death or disappearance. Results showed that vole home-ranges were larger during onset of the breeding season than during the height of the breeding season and the non-breeding period. Males had larger home ranges than females. Voles occupying isolated small... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: "Organics" in general; Farming Systems; Environmental aspects. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/19073/7/19073.pdf |
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Das hier beschriebene Verbundvorhaben umfasst folgende Teilprojekte: FKZ 12NA079, FKZ 12NA129. Alle in Organic Eprints archivierten Projektbeschreibungen und Veröffentlichungen zu diesem Verbundvorhaben finden Sie unter folgendem Link: http://orgprints.org/id/saved_search/1556. Das Verbundprojekt „Steigerung der Ressourceneffizienz durch gesamtbetriebliche Optimierung der Pflanzen- und Milchproduktion unter Einbindung von Tierwohlaspekten“ wird im etablierten Netzwerk deutscher Pilotbetriebe durch die Technische Universität München und das Thünen-Institut durchgeführt. Die hier beschriebenen Arbeitspakete „Das Tier als Auslöser für betriebliche Veränderung“ und „Ökonomische Bewertung der innerbetrieblichen Ressourceneffizienz“ werden durch das... |
Tipo: Project description |
Palavras-chave: Dairy cattle; Farm economics; Crop husbandry; Health and welfare; Environmental aspects. |
Ano: 2023 |
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Koskiaho, Jari; Kivisaari, Simo; Vermeulen, Stephan; Kauppila, Raimo; Kallio, Kari; Puustinen, Markku. |
Reduced tillage was compared with traditional ploughing in terms of erosion and phosphorus (P) and nitrogen (N) losses in an experimental field in southern Finland. One part of the field has been ploughed (treatment PF) and the other part harrowed (treatment NPF) every autumn since 1986. Flow volume and water quality data was collected separately from surface runoff and subsurface drainage waters during 1991-1995 (surface runoff volume since 1993). Erosion was higher in PF (on average 234 kg ha-1yr-1 in drainage flow and 479 kg ha-1 yr-1 in surface runoff) than in NPF (158 kg ha-1yr-1 in drainage flow and 160 kg ha-1yr-1 in surface runoff). Total N loss in drainage flow was also higher in PF (7.2 kg ha-1yr-1) than in NPF (4.6 kg ha-1yr-1). Total P losses... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Environmental aspects. |
Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/16825/1/koskiaho.pdf |
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Pedersen, Susanne; Aschemann-Witzel, Jessica; Thøgersen, John. |
In Germany, as in several other European countries, the demand for organic food is growing substantially faster than domestic production and supply, which has led to high import shares of many organic foods. Consequently, domestic consumers are presented with a wide variety of organic products from foreign country-of-origins (COOs). Although there are many studies of consumer preferences for COO on the one hand and organic food on the other, research on COO effects in the context of organic food is scarce. More specifically, there is a lack of research on how consumers evaluate imported organic food products. To explore regional differences in German consumers’ preferences for imported organic foods, 6 focus groups and 255 in-store interviews were... |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Consumer issues; Environmental aspects; Germany. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/32137/1/Abstract%2C%20IAREP%202017.pdf |
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Ledgard, S.; Schils, R.; Eriksen, J.; Luo, J.. |
Grazed clover/grass pastures are important for animal production systems and the clover component is critical for its contribution to nitrogen (N) inputs via biological fixation of atmospheric N2. The resource efficiency and environmental emissions for clover/grass pastures can differ from that of N-fertilised grass-only pastures. Clover N2 fixation uses photosynthetically-fixed carbon, whereas N fertiliser production consumes fossil fuels and has net greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. Clover has a higher phosphorus (P) requirement than grass and where extra P fertiliser is used for clover/grass pastures the risk of P loss to waterways is greater than for grass-only pastures. Nitrogen leaching from grazed pasture increases exponentially with increased N... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Environmental aspects; Farm nutrient management. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/17874/4/17874.pdf |
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Huhtala, Anni. |
Organic farming is expected to alleviate the environmental burden of agriculture, since it rules out the use of chemicals such as synthetic fertilizers, pesticides, herbicides. However, organic farming technology may turn out to be less efficient when evaluated by conventional productivity measures that are less informative regarding environmental efficiency. We derive a framework for a combination of more comprehensive indicators reflecting whether organic farming increases sustainability in agriculture and how much of the total agricultural value added is produced at the expense of environmental deterioration. We show that it is important to separate flow and stock effects of pollution so that aggregate measurement is consistent with conventional... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Environmental aspects; Policy environments and social economy. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/8593/1/huhtala.pdf |
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Heiskanen, Eva; Johnson, Mikael; Saastamoinen, Mika; Vadovics, Edina. |
A global consumer society is rapidly overshooting ecological limits, there is a dire need to find new ways to change consumer behaviour. Yet history knows few succesful examples of reducing consumption. However, since the 1970s, there is a long legacy of work on energy conservation, which we use to identify three key factors that influence consumer behaviour: consumer awareness, contextual factors and community. Drawing on evidence from a European research project called CHANGING BEHAVIOUR, we discuss where previous efforts to change energy behaviour have succeeded in making a difference. We highlight ways in which sociotechnical systems shaping consumption can be changed and emerging ways in which consumers can join forces to achieve greater power and... |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Environmental aspects. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/16425/1/consumer.pdf |
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As a part of the Joint Actions on Climate Change conference held on June 9th and 10th 2009 in the Aalborg Congress & Culture Centre, Denmark, the Danish iPOPY group organized a workshop on “Food service at events as a strategy for sustainable food consumption.” The workshop was part of the Conference’s fourth Theme, Governance & Climate Mitigation. The workshop was held on June 10th from 11.30-13.00 as part of the iPOPY project (innovative Public Organic food Procurement for Youth). The iPOPY-project (2007-2010) is one out of eight transnational pilot projects funded by the CORE Organic funding body network within the context of the European Research Area. The papers and the PowerPoint presentations from the event are presented in this... |
Tipo: Proceedings |
Palavras-chave: Environmental aspects; Food systems; Markets and trade; Air and water emissions. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/16799/1/Joint_actions_in_core_FINAL100210.pdf |
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Registros recuperados: 617 | |
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