|
|
|
Registros recuperados: 163 | |
|
|
Yan,Shoubao; Yao,Jianming; Yao,Liming; Zhi,Zhijun; Chen,Xiangsong; Wu,Jingyong. |
The enzymatic hydrolysis of food waste by commercially available enzymes and the subsequent ethanol fermentation of the hydrolysates by Saccharomyces cerecisiae H058 were studied in this work. The optimum batch enzymatic conditions were found to be saccharification pH of 4.5, temperature of 55!, glucoamylase concentration of 120 u/g, α-amylase concentration of 10 u/g, solid-liquid ratio of 1: 0.75 (w/w). Fed batch hydrolysis process was started with a solid-liquid ratio of 1: 1 (w/w), with solid food waste added at time lapse of 2 h to get a final solid-liquid ratio of 1: 0.5 (w/w). After 4 h of reaction, the reducing sugar concentration reached 194.43 g/L with a enzymatic digestibility of 93.12%. Further fermentation of the batch and fed batch enzymatic... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Food waste; Enzymatic hydrolysis; Hydrolysates; Fermentation; Ethanol production. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132012000200002 |
| |
|
|
Trindade,Rita de Cássia; Resende,Maria Aparecida de; Barreto,Eriana Gomes Serpa; Mendes,Taniella de Carvalho; Rosa,Carlos Augusto. |
The alternative use of cocoa (Theobroma cacao) for wine production was tested. The pulp samples, obtained from Formosa farm, Itacaré, Brazil, were diluted, homogenized and inoculated on Sabouraud dextrose agar medium (SDA) and incubated at 28º C for 5-8 days. Selected colonies were tested for the ability to ferment cocoa pulp and divided into fermentative, non-fermentative and weak/late fermentative species. Isolates characterized as fermentative were further tested in a small-scale wine production plant and identified. Species from the genus Brettanomyces constituted the main fermentative yeasts, with the exception of two Kloeckera apis samples. The final wine product was normally pale or clear, making clarification unnecessary, and with a sweet or dry... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Yeast; Cocoa pulp; Fermentation; Wine production; Brettanomyces sp. |
Ano: 1999 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89131999000300013 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
Feltrin,Valdemar P.; Sant'Anna,Ernani S.; Porto,Anna C. S.; Torres,Regina C. O.. |
Comparative studies of Lactobacillus plantarum were carried out in MRS broth (control) and in 3% (w/v) sugar cane blackstrap molasses enriched as follows: 0.5% yeast extract, 0.5% ammonium citrate and 0.5% sodium acetate (Medium 1) and 0.5% yeast extract, 0.5% ammonium citrate, 0.5% sodium acetate, 0.5% ammonium phosphate, 0.2% ammonium citrate, 0.1% Tween 80 and 0.005% manganese sulphate (Medium 2). The experiment, was carried out at a 5 L fermentor, with 3.5 L as working volume. At the end of the fermentation period MRS presented the highest viable cells production (28.68 log CFU/mL) while in Medium 2 it was 25.80 and in Medium 1 19.36 log CFU/mL. Biomass productivity was 0.0865 g.L-1.h for MRS (control), 0.0768 and 0.0507 g.L-1.h for Medium 2 and Medium... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Lactobacillus plantarum; Fermentation; Molasses. |
Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132000000100015 |
| |
|
|
Stergiou,Panagiota-Yiolanda; Foukis,Athanasios; Theodorou,Leonidas; Papagianni,Maria; Papamichael,Emmanuel. |
The aim of this work was to study the production of extracellular α-amylase by Kluyveromyces marxianus IF0 0288 using optimized nutritional and cultural conditions in a complex yeast medium under aerobic batch fermentation. By applying the conventional "one-variable-at-a-time" approach and the response surface methodology, the effect of four fermentation parameters (type of carbon source, initial culture pH, temperature, and incubation time) on the growth and α-amylase production was evaluated. The production of α-amylase during 60 h of fermentation increased 13-fold under optimized conditions (1% starch, pH 6.0, 30ºC) in comparison to the conventional optimization method. The initial pH value of 6.13 and temperature of 30.3ºC were optimal conditions by... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Extracellular enzymes; Α-amylase; Kluyveromyces marxianus; Fermentation; RSM. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132014000300016 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Gomes,Fátima de Cássia Oliveira; Araújo,Roberta Amália de Carvalho; Cisalpino,Patrícia Silva; Moreira,Elizabeth Spangler Andrade; Zani,Carlos Leomar; Rosa,Carlos Augusto. |
Two Saccharomyces cerevisiae strains were tested as the starter yeasts in a traditional cachaça distillery. The strains used were S. cerevisiae UFMG-A829, isolated from a cachaça fermentation process, and S. cerevisiae K1-V1116, obtained from the wine industry. The permanence of each strain in the fermentation must was determined by RAPD (Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA)-PCR, with primer M13. Both yeast strains were prevalent in the vats for approximately 30 days. Indigenous non-Saccharomyces and indigenous S. cerevisiae strains were isolated in lower counts during the fermentation period. Indigenous S. cerevisiae strains were molecularly distinct when compared to the starter yeasts. The two yeasts appeared promising starter yeasts in the fermentation... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cachaça; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Starter strains; Fermentation. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132009000200023 |
| |
|
|
Teles,Jéssica Cristine; Stolle,Elaine Macedo; Koloda,Stela Aparecida; Barana,Ana Claudia. |
Abstract The purpose of this paper was to evaluate the production of propionic acid from the fermentation of agroindustrial effluents using a Propionibacterium acidipropionici culture. The composition of the substrates was determined by using an experimental design of mixtures, resulting in 10 trials. The substrates were fermented in batch borosilicate glass reactors at a temperature of 35°C, initial pH of 6.5, and 20 mL.L-1 of inoculum suspension. The highest yield of propionic acid production, 0.79 g of product per g of substrate, was obtained with a substrate composed only of corn steep liquor, which showed a productivity of 5.20 mg.L-1h-1 and production of 0.40mL.L-1. These results showed that the corn steep liquor positively influenced performance and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Agroindustrial by-products; Fermentation; Corn steep liquor; Cheese whey; Wastewater. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132019000100702 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Nogueira,Alessandro; Mongruel,Caroline; Simões,Deise Rosana Silva; Waszczynskyj,Nina; Wosiacki,Gilvan. |
The aim of this work was to determine the influence of biomass reduction in the cider processing and the quality of the fermented product made on laboratory scale, but in the same conditions usually found in factory units. The must, made with apples of the Gala variety, depectinized and transferred to 500 mL-fermenters, was inoculated with 2.0x10(6) cfu/mL of natural or commercial yeast, and at each 12 hours biomass was removed by centrifugation in one flask of the experimental set, and the must was left to ferment. All seven flasks of the fermented beverage were analyzed for 20-26 days after the inoculation, and the results showed that the best moment for biomass removal was 1.5-2.0 days of fermentation, leading to a product with significant residual... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cider; Fermentation; Technology. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132007000700019 |
| |
|
|
Tang,Zhen-Xing; Shi,Lu-E; Aleid,Salah Mohammed. |
Date is the most popular fruit in middle-east countries. However, the date production process is accompanied by a substantial increase of loss during picking, storage, commercialization and conditioning process. Date and their byproducts have many essential elements for the growth of microorganisms. Thus, they can be converted into value-added compounds through biotechnology. In this paper, date and their processing byproducts used as substrates for producing value-added products such as organic acids, exopolysaccharide, antibiotics, date flavored probiotic fermented dairy, bakery yeast, etc, were reviewed. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Date; Byproduct; Biotechnology; Fermentation; Review. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132014000500706 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Penido,Fernanda Corrêa Leal; Piló,Fernanda Barbosa; Sandes,Sávio Henrique de Cicco; Nunes,Álvaro Cantini; Colen,Gecernir; Oliveira,Evelyn de Souza; Rosa,Carlos Augusto; Lacerda,Inayara Cristina Alves. |
ABSTRACT Sour cassava starch (Polvilho azedo) is obtained from a spontaneous fermentation conducted by microorganisms from raw materials and fermentation tanks. This product is traditionally used in the baking industry for the manufacture of biscuits and Brazilian cheese breads. However, the end of fermentation is evaluated empirically, and the process occurs without standardization, which results in products of inconsistent quality. Predominant microbiota from a cassava flour manufacturer was isolated in order to select starter cultures for the production of sour cassava starch in a pilot-scale fermentation process. Lactic acid bacteria and yeasts were isolated, enumerated and grouped by Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism, and PCR fingerprinting,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Lactic acid bacteria; Yeasts; Starter cultures; Fermentation; Bakery products. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822018000400823 |
| |
Registros recuperados: 163 | |
|
|
|