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| Registros recuperados: 127 | |
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| Soares,Jefferson Bruno Carvalho; Santos Junior,Cezário Ferreira dos; Miranda,Leonardo de Sousa; Godoy,Mauricio Sekiguchi de; Souza-Filho,Miguel Francisco de; Lemos,Walkymário de Paulo; Silva,Anderson Gonçalves da. |
| Abstract The species Anastrepha zacharyi Norrbom has recently been recorded in the Amazon, however the species is subsampling in the biome. In this research, we report a new occurrence of A. zacharyi in the state of Pará and, through climate suitability modelling, present new possible distribution areas of the species in the Brazilian eastern Amazon. |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Habitat; Insect pest; Modeling; Fruit fly. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262020000100210 |
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| Yu,Tonglei; Guo,Yanshu. |
| We studied the trophic ecology and microhabitat use of the Asiatic toad, Bufo gargarizans Cantor, 1842; Guentheri frog, Rana guentheri (Boulenger, 1882); and the Ricefield frog, Rana limnocharis (Boie, 1834). These three species are common around Nanchong City, in southwestern China, where they live in the same habitat before hibernation. The main objective of this study was to analyze the diets and patterns of coexistence relative to the microhabitat of each species. In the Asiatic toad, based on index of relative importance, the diet was dominated by adult Coleoptera, Isopoda, and Hymenoptera (29.53%, 22.07%, and 15.20%, respectively), while the Guenther's frog and Ricefield frog ingested predominantly Orthoptera (67.44% and 40.94%, respectively). The... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Anuran; Asiatic toad; Diet; Guentheri frog; Habitat; Resource partitioning; Ricefield frog. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-46702012000100006 |
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| Souza-Alves,João Pedro; Ferrari,Stephen F.. |
| Adequate habituation of free-ranging subjects is essential for any field study, but is generally unsystematic. Here, attempts to habituate three titi monkey (Callicebus coimbrai Kobayashi & Langguth, 1999) groups are described, and factors determining the effectiveness of the process are discussed. The "relentless pursuit" approach was aided by playback recordings of vocalizations but only one group was habituated adequately. Average contact in 13 encounters with group 1 was just over one minute, whereas in 32 encounters with group 2, it averaged 3,5 minutes (maximum = 22 minutes). Group 3 was more tolerant of observers, and was considered fully habituated by the seventh encounter. The factors determining this disparity remain unclear, although... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Behavior; Habitat; Habituation; Observation. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-46702010000600004 |
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| Silva,Guilherme L. da; Metzelthin,Maicon H.; Da-Costa,Tairis; Rocha,Matheus S.; Silva,Darliane E.; Ferla,Noeli J.; Silva,Onilda S. da. |
| ABSTRACT Many studies have revealed that water mite communities can be affected by the physical and chemical parameters of the water. The similarity between the water ‘mite assemblages in local water bodies and in irrigated rice areas can be a way to measure the water conditions, enabling an assessment of the anthropic impact in the environment. The aim of this study was to evaluate the distribution of water mites in lakes and irrigated rice fields in south Brazil. To accomplish that we characterized the distinctive environments using physical and chemical variables such as pH, turbidity (NTU), water temperature (°C) and dissolved oxygen (mg/L), in order to verify the influence of these abiotic factors on the species composition of water mite communities;... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Coastal plain; Habitat; Physical and chemical variables; Rice field; Water mite. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-46702017000100320 |
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| Bouth,Helena F; Leite,Tatiana S; Lima,Françoise D. de; Oliveira,Jorge E. Lins. |
| The habitat, population density, distribution and diet of Octopus insularis Leite & Haimovici, 2008 were studied in the Atol das Rocas Biological Reserve, based on visual census carried out in fixed quadrants. For each octopus den, we collected data on octopus size, substrate, type of den, and food remains around it. A total of 100 octopus dens were found within the fixed quadrants. The highest density occurred at Mapas area (0.30 inds/100 m²) and the lowest at Crista Algálica (0.07 inds/100 m²). The preferred den type was the one on the reef bed (69%), reinforcing the importance of rocky substrates for this species. A total of 454 food items, classified into 22 distinct taxa, were collected. The class Crustacea was best represented, accounting for... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Diet; Habitat; Oceanic island; Octopus. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-46702011000100007 |
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| BLANCO,DANIEL E; ZALBA,SERGIO M; BELENGUER,CAROLINA J; PUGNALI,GERMÁN; RODRÍGUEZ GOÑI,HERNÁN. |
| ABSTRACT The mainland population of the ruddy-headed goose (Chloephaga rubidiceps) breeds in southern Patagonia and winters in the south of Buenos Aires province (Argentina), with a recent estimated size at around 900 individuals. This population is considered "in danger of extinction", while the Malvinas (Falkland) Islands population is in well conservation status, with an estimated size of 40,000 birds. The aim of this work is to contribute with updated information about the ruddy-headed goose's population wintering in southern Buenos Aires province. The specific objectives were to better delimit its wintering area, to look for sites with large numbers, to study its habitat used, and to identify main threats to the species. Two intensive surveys were... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Ruddy-headed goose; Conservation; Management; Distribution; Habitat. |
| Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-078X2003000100005 |
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| Hwang,Yoon-Jung; Song,Chang-Min; Younis,Adnan; Kim,Chang-Kil; Kang,Yoon-Im; Lim,Ki-Byung. |
| BACKGROUND: This study was performed to investigate the phenotypic, karyomorphological, and habitat environment characteristics of Lilium distichum that grows naturally in South Korea. Currently, this species follows limited distribution areas and its natural populations are at the brink of extinction mainly due to fragmentation or destruction its natural habitat. RESULTS: This species was distributed between approximately 1,000 and 1,500 m above sea level with an average temperature of 22°C. The soil characteristics surrounding the natural habitats included loamy and silt loam soils having organic matter content (10.82%), pH (5.22), electrical conductivity (EC) (0.37 dS/m), total nitrogen (0.45%), and cation exchange capacity (34.3 cmol+/kg). The peak... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Chromosome; Karyotype; Habitat; Korea; 5S rDNA; 45S rDNA. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-078X2015000100008 |
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| Conte,Carlos E.; Machado,Reginaldo A.. |
| O presente trabalho teve como objetivo fornecer dados ecológicos sobre a anurofauna da localidade de Lagoa (25º55'S, 49º11'W), Município de Tijucas do Sul, Paraná, Brasil. Dentro da área de estudo a vegetação é expressa por diminutos relictos de Floresta Ombrófila Mista primária alterada e formações antrópicas, sobretudo áreas de reflorestamento com Pinus sp. e pequenas áreas de terra ocupadas pela agricultura. Durante os meses de março de 2000 a março de 2001, foram coligidos dados sobre a distribuição espacial e temporal das espécies, bem como informações quanto à utilização do ambiente como sítio de vocalização. Foram registradas 23 espécies de anfíbios anuros. Nenhum anfíbio foi encontrado vocalizando durante os meses mais secos (abril e maio), porém... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Biorritmo; Ecologia de anuros; Habitat; Organização de comunidades. |
| Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81752005000400021 |
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| Anjos,Luiz dos. |
| Observations and recordings of Picumnus nebulosus Sundevall, 1866 were carried out at Santa Rita farm (21º15'S, 50º00'), municipality of Palmeira, state of Paraná, southern Brazil, from 1984 to 1991. The song of this species (0.25 s to 0.64 s total time) is composed by a series of four to six high pitched (6.3 to 7.8 kHz) and short (0.03 to 0.05 s) notes (n=23). The fight call is a series of very short notes emitted between 2 to 8 kHz during 0.23 s to 0.32 s (n=34). The drum, a sequence of pulses, is emitted during 3.5 to 7.2 s (n=42); the four sequences in the begining are composed by four pulses and the rest by three pulses. P. nebulosus was more abundant in forest patches than in continuous forest. It was usually watched foraging in branches 1 to 4 mm... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Picumnus nebulosus; Sounds; Habitat; Abundance; Araucaria forest. |
| Ano: 1999 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81751999000200009 |
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| Noro,Clarissa Köhler; Buckup,Ludwig. |
| The crustaeeans of Aeglidae family oeeur in South America's fresh water enviranments, featuring as important links in the food chains. The present article has the intention to give an acount of the results from investigations made from April/2000 to July/2001 on the biological and ecological features of Aegla leptodactyla Buckup & Rossi, 1977, an endemic species from the headwaters of the Rio Pelotas Basin in Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil. The sampling was performed at the Rio da Divisa, tributary of Rio Pelotas, municipal district of São José dos Ausentes, Rio Grande do Sul. The animais were collected with a hand net (puçá) at four different sites of the river. High contents of dissolved oxygen was verified, with a medium value of 108% and alow... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Aegla leptodactyla; Habitat; Reproduction; Recruitment. |
| Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81752002000400011 |
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| HELENBROOK,William. D.; WILKINSON,Madison L.; SUAREZ,Jessica A.. |
| ABSTRACT The black-headed night monkey, Aotus nigriceps, has one of the largest distribution ranges of the 11 night monkey species found across Central and South America. Yet, only three studies have focused on their ecology, describing considerable variation in habitat, group composition, and population density. Therefore, we analyzed habitat use, group composition, population density, and diet of 14 groups at two field sites in southeastern Peru. All sampled groups were found in secondary tropical rainforest, often dominated by native bamboo species. Half of the observed sleeping sites were in bamboo stands, though groups also emerged from cane thickets and lianas. This contrasts with other Aotus studies which have found groups living in tree cavities... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Amazon; Primates; Aotidae; Conservation; Owl monkey; Nocturnal; Habitat. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0044-59672020000100037 |
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| OLIVEIRA,Jocieli de; ALMEIDA,Sara M.; FLORÊNCIO,Fernando P.; PINHO,João B.; OLIVEIRA,Dalci M. M.; LIGEIRO,Raphael; RODRIGUES,Domingos J.. |
| ABSTRACT Changes in environmental characteristics can affect habitat use by birds, impacting the number of individuals, number of species, and changing species composition and functional structure of assemblages. Metrics that evaluate the functional structure of biological assemblages constitute a complementary tool to the traditional taxonomic approach, because they quantify the differences between species by means of functional traits. We assessed the effect of environmental characteristics on the taxonomic diversity (species richness, species composition and number of individuals) and functional structure (functional richness, functional evenness, Rao’s functional diversity, and community-weighted mean traits) of bird assemblages in northern Mato Grosso... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Aves; Assemblage structure; Habitat; Functional richness. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0044-59672019000300232 |
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| Souza,Maria Cristina de; Guillaumet,Jean-Louis; Aguiar,Izonete de Jesus Araujo. |
| Na Reserva Florestal Walter Egler, localizada a 64 km de Manaus, no município de Rio Preto da Eva, foi investigada a ocorrência de Pteridófitas ao longo de uma toposseqüência. O grupo ocorre nos três ambientes observados na área (baixio, vertente e platô) com diferença tanto qualitativa quanto quantitativa. Foram registrados 375 indivíduos, distribuídos em oito famílias, 10 gêneros e 17 espécies; entre epífitas, hemiepífitas, herbáceas e arbóreas. Das 8 famílias, 4 ocorrem em todos os ambientes: Dennstaedtiaceae, Hymenophyllaceae, Dryopteridaceae e Lomariopsidaceae, enquanto, Cyatheaceae e Vittariaceae ocorrem apenas no baixio. Das 17 espécies encontradas, sete ocorrem apenas no baixio, três na vertente e cinco são comuns em todos os ambientes. |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Pteridófitas; Sub-bosque; Habitat; Hábito. |
| Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0044-59672003000400003 |
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| García-Mateos,Rosario; Soto-Hernández,Marcos; Zavala-Chávez,Fernando; Kite,Geofrey. |
| Abstract The purpose of this study was to compare the alkaloid profile in different tissues analyzed by GC/MS and to contribute to the ecological knowledge of Calia secundiflora (patol). Samples of leaves, root and seeds of patol (mescal bean) were collected and field information was recorded in the States of Hidalgo and Querétaro, México, using the point-centered quarted method. Species dominance was calculated (value of importance) and the two locations were compared in species richness, similarity index, and soil data. Seventeen species of plants were found in Hidalgo and 21 in Querétaro; Flourensia resinosa and patol dominated the vegetation in Hidalgo, while patol and Dodonaea viscosa dominated in Querétaro. The profile of the quinolizidine alkaloids... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Dodonaea viscosa; Flourensia resinosa; Ecology; Fabaceae; Habitat; Toxicity. |
| Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1405-31952007000200161 |
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| SAMPAIO,HEBERT A.; MARTINELLI-LEMOS,JUSSARA M.. |
| The present work investigated the occupation and the correlation of the shrimp abundance in relation to environmental variables in different habitats (mangroves, salt marshes and rocky outcrops) in an Amazon estuary. The collections were made in August and November 2009, at low syzygy tide on Areuá Beach, situated in the Extractive Reserve of Mãe Grande de Curuçá, Pará, Brazil totaling 20 pools. In each environment, we recorded the physical-chemical factors (pH, salinity, and temperature) and measured the area (m2) and volume (m3) of every pool through bathymetry. The average pH, salinity, temperature, area and volume of tide pools were 8.75 (± 0.8 standard deviation), 35.45 (± 3), 29.49 °C (± 2.32), 27.41 m2 (± 41.18), and 5.19 m3(± 8.01), respectively.... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Habitat; Density; Biomass; Decapoda. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652014000100333 |
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| Crivelaro,R.M.; Thiesen,R.; Aldrovani,M.; Lima,T.B.; Ortêncio,K.P.; Padua,I.R.M.; Duarte,J.M.B.; Laus,J.L.. |
| ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to establish normal baseline ERG values of 23 anesthetized deer belonging to 8 neotropical species (Mazama americana, Mazama nemorivaga, Mazama gouazoubira, Mazama nana, Mazama bororo, Ozotocerus bezoarticus, Odocoileus virginianus and Blastocerus dichotomus). Only right eyes were studied. Chemical restraint was performed using xylazine associated with ketamine, IM, for M. americana, M. gouazoubira, M. nemorivaga, M. nana, M. bororo, O. bezoarticus and O. virginianus. A combination of tiletamine/zolazepam diluted in xylazine 2% was used for B. dichotomus individuals. After 20min of dark adaptation, electroretinograms were obtained using a handheld electroretinography (ERG) machine using the QuickRetCheck Protocol at three... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cervidae; Habitat; Retina; Wild animal; ERG. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352018000501505 |
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| Registros recuperados: 127 | |
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