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Registros recuperados: 109
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Dynamics of yield and nutritional value for winter forage intercropping - doi: 10.4025/actascianimsci.v34i2.11507 Animal Sciences
Paris, Wagner; Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná; Marchesan, Renato; Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná; Cecato, Ulysses; Universidade Estadual de Maringá; Martin, Thomas Newton; Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná; Ziech, Magnos Fernando; Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná; Borges, Gisele Silveira; Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná.
The work was carried out to assess mass production and nutritional content of winter forages using lopsided oat (Avena strigosa) and white oat (Avena sativa) intercropped with ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum) and vetch (Vicia sativa L.). The species were intercropped as the following treatments: lopsided oat with ryegrass (LO+RG); white oat with ryegrass (CO+RG); lopsided oat with vetch (LO+V); white oat with vetch (CO+V); lopsided oat, vetch and ryegrass (LO+RG+V); and white oat, ryegrass and vetch (CO+RG+V). The study evaluated total forage mass production of each intercropping and crude protein levels, neutral detergent fiber and in vitro digestibility coefficient of dry matter. The results indicate that forage yield of oats was higher in early...
Tipo: Pesquisa de campo e análise laboratorial Palavras-chave: 5.04.04.00-8 intercropping; Grasses; Legumes; Pasture quality.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/11507
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Dynamics of nitrogen concentration on intercropped ryegrass - 10.4025/actascianimsci.v34i1.12661 Animal Sciences
Skonieski, Fernando Reimann; Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM); Viégas, Julio; Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM); Cruz, Pablo; Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA); Nornberg, José Laerte; Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM); Bermudes, Rogério Fôlha; Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM); Gabbi, Alexandre Mossate; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS).
The dynamics of nitrogen (N) in ryegrass intercropped with different forage species with regard to dry matter (DM) accumulation within an agroecological transition system was evaluated. Annual ryegrass was intercropped with black oats (RY + BO), white clover (RY + WC) and forage peanut (RY + FP). The experimental design was completely randomized, with three replications. The study applied the N dilution model for plant tissue which comparatively uses modifiable factors of the environment at optimal levels. The model shows decline in N concentration due to the DM accumulation of temperate grass pastures. Data were compared to model by the root mean square deviation analysis. Dilution coefficient (β), used in all pasture samples, was lower than -0.60....
Palavras-chave: Dilution coefficient; Forage peanut; Legumes; Nutrients; Oat; White clover.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/12661
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Leguminosae do município de Poconé, Pantanal de Poconé, Mato Grosso, Brasil Biota Neotropica
Silva,Rosilene Rodrigues.
Este trabalho apresenta o levantamento florístico de Leguminosae do município de Poconé, localizado no Pantanal de Poconé, Mato Grosso, Brasil, entre as coordenadas 16° 00´-17° 38´ S e 55° 59´ 46"-57º 38´ 38" W. Coletas assistemáticas de espécimes de Leguminosae foram feitas entre 2007 e 2009 e o material tombado no Herbário UFMT. Na área de estudo, Leguminosae está representada por 54 gêneros e 99 espécies e duas variedades, sendo 12 gêneros e 29 espécies e duas variedades pertencentes à subfamília Caesalpinioideae, 12 gêneros e 19 espécies pertencentes à subfamília Mimosoideae, e 30 gêneros e 51 espécies à Papilionoideae. Senna foi o gênero mais expressivo (7 ssp.), seguido por Bauhinia e Desmodium (5), Chamaecrista, Inga e Mimosa (4), Copaifera,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Fabaceae; Levantamento florístico; Diversidade; Senna; Bauhinia; Legumes.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032010000400035
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Tripartite symbiosis of Sophora tomentosa, rhizobia and arbuscular mycorhizal fungi BJM
Toma,Maíra Akemi; Carvalho,Teotonio Soares de; Guimarães,Amanda Azarias; Costa,Elaine Martins da; Silva,Jacqueline Savana da; Moreira,Fatima Maria de Souza.
ABSTRACT Sophora tomentosa is a pantropical legume species with potential for recovery of areas degraded by salinization, and for stabilization of sand dunes. However, few studies on this species have been carried out, and none regarding its symbiotic relationship with beneficial soil microorganisms. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the diversity of nitrogen-fixing bacteria isolated from nodules of Sophora tomentosa, and to analyze the occurrence of colonization of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi on the roots of this legume in seafront soil. Thus, seeds, root nodules, and soil from the rhizosphere of Sophora tomentosa were collected. From the soil samples, trap cultures with this species were established to extract spores and to evaluate arbuscular...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Legumes; Diversity of rhizobia; Degraded areas.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822017000400680
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Soil Management and Efficiency of Rhizobia Strains of Cowpea Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. in the Tropics Chilean J. Agric. Res.
Donizetti dos Santos,José Geraldo; Ferreira Aguiar,Alana das Chagas; Silva Junior,Edilson Máximo; Lemes Dadalto,Danubia; Rodrigues Sousa,Merijane; Ribeiro Xavier,Gustavo; Gomes de Moura,Emanoel.
In the humid tropics, the largest obstacle to the implementation of sustainable farming systems is the reduced efficiency of nutrient use by crops. This study assesses the effectiveness of five selected rhizobia strains in symbiosis with cowpea (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp.), with the objective of replacing N fertilization in the predominant agricultural system used by smallholder farmers. The study was carried out in three adjacent areas with distinct agricultural uses: conventional tillage, itinerant agriculture, and a no-till system. The experimental design was in randomized complete blocks with four replicates and seven treatments: five rhizobia strains (BR3262, BR3267, BR3299, INPA3-11B, and UFLA 3-84) and two controls without inoculation (one without...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Agroecosystem; Nitrogen-fixing nodule bacteria; Legumes.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392011000400015
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The forage yield of Gliricidia sepium during the rainy and dry seasons following pruning management in Brazil Ciencia e Investigación Agraria
Edvan,Ricardo L; Carneiro,Maria S. de S; Magalhães,João A; Albuquerque,Daiane R; Silva,Mickson S. de M; Bezerra,Leilson R; Oliveira,Ronaldo L; Santos,Edson M.
Gliricidia sepium (Jacq.) Steud. shows relatively little growth variation due to climatic differences throughout the year and between years. The purpose of this study was to evaluate various cutting strategies for the management of Gliricidia for forage production in dry and rainy periods of the year. A randomized-block factorial experimental design (12 x 2) was used for the study. The factorial setup consisted of 12 pruning management treatments (cuttings at 45, 60, 75 and 90 days with 30, 60 and 90 cm residual heights) and two periods (dry and rainy season) with four replicates. There were significant interactions between the management regime and the season for plant height, stem diameter, stem diameter and the weight of both fresh and dry forage. The...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Brazilian northeast region; Forage production; Gliricidia sepium; Legumes.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202014000300003
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Agronomic characteristics and chemical composition of Gliricidia sepium grown under different residual heights in different seasons Ciencia e Investigación Agraria
Silva,Shirlenne F; Carneiro,Maria S. de S.; Edvan,Ricardo L; Pereira,Elzânia S; Neto,Luiz B. de Morais; Pinto,Andréa P; Camilo,Danilo de A.
This research was conducted to evaluate the agronomic characteristics and chemical composition of Gliricidia sepium (Jacq.) Steud grown under different residual heights in different seasons. The experimental design used was a complete randomized block in a split-plot. The plots consisted of three residual heights (70, 90 and 110 cm), and the subplots were four seasons (fall, winter, spring and summer) with four replicates. There was no (P&gt;0.05) interaction between season and residual heights for agronomic characteristics. However, these features were influenced by the cutting season, with no significant effect (P&gt;0.05) on residual height. Significant effects (P<0.05) were observed for dry matter, mineral matter, acid detergent fiber and...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Cutting management; Harvest time; Legumes; Nutritional value; Semiarid.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202017000100004
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Nutritional value of Brachiarias and forage legumes in the humid tropics of Ecuador Ciencia e Investigación Agraria
Balseca,Diana G; Cienfuegos,Eugenia G; López,Hilda B; Guevara,Hernán P; Martínez,Juan C.
This research evaluated the nutritional value of five varieties of Brachiarias: B. decumbens Stapf; B. brizantha Marandú; B. brizantha Piatá; B. brizantha Xaraés; and Mulato II [B. ruziziensis × B. brizantha]). The Brachiarias were combined at different inclusion rates (0, 10 and 15%) with two tropical forage legume species (Centrosema pubescens and Cajanus cajan, ECV22). The samples were collected at the experimental farm, The Oasis, a property of the Universidad Tecnológica Equinoccial (Ecuador), with 42 d of regrowth for the Brachiarias and 150 d for the legumes in the dry season. The proximate analysis and the Van Soest procedure were performed in the laboratory of food science and animal nutrition of the Escuela Superior Politécnica de Chimborazo...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Brachiaria; Cajanus cajan; Centrosema pubescens; Digestibility; Grasses; Legumes; Nutritional value.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202015000100006
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Selection of efficient rhizobial symbionts for Cratylia argentea in the cerrado biome Ciência Rural
Calazans,Giovanna Moura; Oliveira,Christiane Abreu de; Cruz,José Carlos; Matrangolo,Walter José Rodrigues; Marriel,Ivanildo Evódio.
ABSTRACT: Cratylia argentea is a leguminous shrub native to the cerrado, which has great potential for forage production and recovery of degraded areas. This study aimed to isolate, characterize, and select efficient rhizobial strains in symbiosis with Cratylia argentea . Rhizobacteria were isolated from the nodules of 12-month-old plants and cultivated in pots containing cerrado soil. Twenty-five bacterial strains were obtained, which displayed extensive variability with respect to morphological and symbiotic characteristics. Cratylia argentea seeds were planted in pots containing 5kg of cerrado soil and maintained in the greenhouse. The treatments consisted of 25 rhizobial isolates, two controls (without nitrogen and without inoculation), with or...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Biological fixation; Legumes; Cerrado.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782016000901594
Registros recuperados: 109
Primeira ... 123456 ... Última
 

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