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Registros recuperados: 154 | |
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Veveris, Armands. |
The paper provides analysis of dairy farms in the Baltic States, their development since accessing EU. During this period the specialisation level has increased but the total number of farms has fast reduced. The total economic indicators increased until 2007, but they still significantly lag behind Western Europe. Big investment has been made, but in the result, the cost level has not reduced but even increased, which has several reasons. Thus many farms were not ready to survive the economic downturn. The results of the research allow concluding that when planning future support for dairy industry the main attention should be paid to introducing cost competitive technologies, supporting cooperation in the purchase and use of fixed assets; it is necessary... |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Dairy sector (O13); Income (Q14); Investment (O16); Support (Q18).; Community/Rural/Urban Development; O13; Q14; O16; Q18. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/95309 |
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Knoblauch, Wayne A.; Putnam, Linda D.; Karszes, Jason. |
Business and financial records for 2004 from 200 New York dairy farm businesses are summarized and analyzed. This analysis demonstrates the use of cash accounting with accrual adjustments to measure farm profitability, financial performance, and costs of producing milk. Traditional methods of analyzing dairy farm businesses are combined with evaluation techniques that show the relationship between good management performance and financial success. The farms in the project averaged 334 cows per farm and 22,070 pounds of milk sold per cow, which represent above average size and management level for New York dairy farms. Net farm income excluding appreciation, which is the return to the operator's labor, management, capital, and other unpaid family labor,... |
Tipo: Technical Report |
Palavras-chave: BUSINESS ANALYSIS; DAIRY MANAGEMENT; FARM BUSINESS SUMMARY; NEW YORK FARMS; Livestock Production/Industries; Q12; Q14. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/122088 |
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Du, Wen. |
China's 10-year old wheat futures market, the China Zhengzhou Commodity Exchange (CZCE) has been in stable development since establishment and is expected to be integrated to the world market after China joined WTO. This paper compares the price behavior of CZCE with that of the Chicago Board of trade (CBOT) in the US using ARCH/GARCH based univariate and multivariate time series models for the period between 1999 and 2003, around when China joined the World Trade Organization (WTO). Results show both markets can be modeled by an ARCH (1) or a GARCH (1,1), and the models have better fit when conditional error variance is t distributed. The price series in CZCE and CBOT are interrelated but not cointegrated. The existing interrelations between the two... |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Integration; Wheat; Futures price; GARCH; China; Demand and Price Analysis; International Relations/Trade; G15; Q14. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/20115 |
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Guenther-Luebbers, Welf; Henke, Soren; Theuvsen, Ludwig. |
Food prices have steadily risen since the 1990s, and price were especially volatile in the years 2008 and 2010. This trend has also been reflected in the European grain market, which presents all European companies along the food value chain with new challenges. This paper focuses on the impacts of increased price volatility on the grain market. Furthermore, it describes and evaluates government interventions attempting to reduce this volatility. At the same time, it describes and assesses private management methods of dealing with price volatility. In this article, we provide an opportunity to understand how the European cereals market evolved to reach its present state and suggest future possible price assurance systems, such as insurance for the basic... |
Tipo: Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Management; Volatility; Grain Market; Risk and Uncertainty; Q 10; Q12; Q14; Q 17; Q 18. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/122548 |
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Urutyan, Vardan E.; Aleksandryan, Mariana; Hovhannisyan, Vardges. |
The paper aims at studying the challenges of agricultural finance in Armenia. Strengthening the rural credit markets and institutions in Armenia is of paramount importance. The study reviews and analyzes the outcomes of the Agricultural Credit Club Program implemented by the US Department of Agriculture Marketing Assistance Program in Armenia. The study identifies the attitudes and perceptions of member farmers relating to the level of interest rates and access to credit. The findings provided clear indications of the challenges facing the improvement or even development of rural financial markets and agricultural credit institutions from the demand side of agricultural credits. The study concentrates on several important issues like: problems with loan... |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Credit clubs; Rural finance; Agricultural credit; Cooperatives; Agricultural Finance; Q13; Q14. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/25276 |
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Mandal, Maitreyi; Lagerkvist, Carl Johan. |
Mean-Variance theory of portfolio construction is still regarded as the main building block of modern portfolio theory. However, many authors have suggested that the mean-variance criterion, conceived by Markowitz (1952), is not optimal for asset allocation, because the investor expected utility function is better proxied by a function that uses higher moments and because returns are distributed in a non-Normal way, being asymmetric and/or leptokurtic, so the mean-variance criterion cannot correctly proxy the expected utility with non-Normal returns. Copulas are a very useful tool to deal with non standard multivariate distribution. Value at Risk (VaR) and Conditional Value at Risk (CVaR) have emerged as a golden measure of risk in recent times. Though... |
Tipo: Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Portfolio Choice; Downside Risk Protection; Value at risk; Copula; Agricultural Finance; Risk and Uncertainty; C52; G11; Q14. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/124387 |
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Bellver, Jeronimo Aznar; Martinez, Francisco Guijarro. |
Resumen En este trabajo se presentan diversos modelos de valoración en ambiente de incertidumbre que combinan información precisa e imprecisa. En el desarrollo de los mismos se ha extendido la técnica de programación por metas básica a modelos que permiten considerar intervalos en la expresión del precio o las variables explicativas del mismo, enunciando una serie de proposiciones con las que se obtiene un completo conocimiento sobre el grado de adecuación entre los valores observados en el precio y los valores estimados por la función de valoración. Así mismo, se ha formulado un índice de adecuación que permite comparar diferentes modelos obtenidos mediante la metodología propuesta. Palabras clave: Valoración, Incertidumbre, Programación por metas con... |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Valuation; Uncertainty; Interval goal programming; Research Methods/ Statistical Methods; C61; G12; Q14. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/28731 |
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Petrick, Martin. |
The aim of this paper is to empirically analyse the effects of governmentally promoted credit access on the investment behaviour of credit rationed farmers. This is done by specifying an empirical investment equation which is estimated on a cross-sectional sample of Polish farm household data. In contrast to conventional neo-classical investment models, the investment equation contains the financial variable long-term credit access, which plays the central role in this study. The econometric analysis is used to analyse the determinants of credit access and estimate the marginal effect of credit on investment, which in turn provides the key information for policy evaluation. The results suggest that access to subsidised credit has a significant role in... |
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper |
Palavras-chave: Farm investment; Credit policy; Poland; Microeconometrics; Agricultural Finance; Q12; Q14; P32. |
Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/14872 |
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Wayua, Francis O.; Shibia, Mohamed G.; Mamo, Moses S.; Bailey, DeeVon; Coppock, D. Layne. |
Pastoralists in northern Kenya may be able to diversify income by selling milk in nearby towns and cities. However, milk sold in open-air markets in communities in northern Kenya is often of low quality in terms of its sensory characteristics. The milk is also often adulterated before sale. These markets are characterized by poor consumers who need to make choices about milk quality with virtually no information other than their own sensory perceptions. These conditions are similar in many parts of the world for many different commodities and products. An examination was undertaken using experimental auctions to determine if consumers in the border town of Moyale, Kenya are willing to pay for enhanced milk sensory characteristics and assurances. The... |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Willingness-to-pay; Milk; Kenya; Agribusiness; Agricultural Finance; Q10; Q14. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/53797 |
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Doye, Damona G.. |
Integrated Farm Financial Statements (IFFS) software was developed as an M.S. thesis project in the mid-1980s and was immediately put to use as a tool for business planning in one-on-one work with Oklahoma producers through the Intensive Financial Management and Planning Support project. An updated IFFS continues to be used with producers to project financial statements for 1-3 years. Strengths and weaknesses in the software and extension program are noted, along with components that might serve as a model for other programs. Links with research are discussed, as are prospects for future farm financial management programs. |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Business planning; Farm management extension; Financial statements; Q12; Q14; Q16. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/43518 |
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Registros recuperados: 154 | |
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