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Registros recuperados: 251
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A study on the DHA content of T-ISO and its impact on preparing rations for larviculture OMA
Tzovenis, I.; De Pauw, N.; Sorgeloos, P..
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Ano: 1995 URL: http://www.vliz.be/nl/open-marien-archief?module=ref&refid=2644
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Immunostimulation of juvenile turbot (<i>Scophthalmus maximus</i> L.) using an alignate with high mannuronic acid content administered <i>via</i> the live food organism <i>Artemia</i> OMA
Skjermo, J.; Defoort, T.; Dehasque, M.; Espevik, T.; Olsen, Y.; Skjåk-Bræk, G.; Sorgeloos, P.; Vadstein, O..
In the present experiments we have demonstrated increased protection against a pathogenic bacterium in juvenile turbot (<i>Scophthalmus maximus L.</i>), after feeding the juveniles the live food organism <i>Artemia</i> enriched with a suspension of alginate micro-spheres containing an immunostimulant. Most likely the effect was due to stimulation of the non-specific defence of the juveniles. Poor control of the microbial conditions in the intensive rearing facilities may adversely affect the health of fish larvae, and is most likely one of the main factors restricting production of marine juveniles. Methods which help to control the microflora in the system or improve the resistance of the larvae against bacterial infection may...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Artemia Scophthalmus maximus (Linneaus; 1758).
Ano: 1995 URL: http://www.vliz.be/nl/open-marien-archief?module=ref&refid=2616
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Biological management to improve <i>Artemia</i> and salt production at Tanggu saltworks in the P.R. China OMA
Tackaert, W.; Sorgeloos, P..
The worldwide distribution of the brine shrimp <i>Artemia</i> , in a variety of isolated biotopes with different ecological conditions, has resulted in the evolution of many geographical strains. Among these strains, substantial differences have been demonstrated in their nutritional quality and fitness, providing a basis for the selection of strains suitable for aquaculture. The Tanggu Saltworks (Tianjin, China) provide a unique environment for the production of <i>Artemia</i> . Unlike most other biotopes, they are characterized by a high primary productivity providing abundant food to sustain large populations of <i>Artemia</i> . Both laboratory studies and field observations, however, indicate that the local...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Ano: 1991 URL: http://www.vliz.be/nl/open-marien-archief?module=ref&refid=2903
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The biogeography of <i>Artemia</i> : an updated review OMA
Vanhaecke, P.; Tackaert, W.; Sorgeloos, P..
An updated list of more than 350 <i>Artemia</i> sites is provided. It includes geographical coordinates of the sites and available data on the mode of reproduction of the locally occurring brine shrimp.The geographical distribution of <i>Artemia</i> is related to different types of climate. The classification of climate according to Thornthwaite provides a good correlation with the geographical occurrence of <i>Artemia</i> , as a result of which the world distribution pattern of <i>Artemia</i> can be predicted. Moreover, areas with possible <i>Artemia</i> sites and areas suited for transplantation and/or inoculation with <i>Artemia</i> can be identified on the basis of water balance...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Biogeography; Artemia.
Ano: 1987 URL: http://www.vliz.be/nl/open-marien-archief?module=ref&refid=3215
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Decapsulation of <i>Artemia</i> cysts: a simple technique for the improvement of the use of brine shrimp in aquaculture OMA
Sorgeloos, P.; Bossuyt, E.; Laviña, E.; Baeza-Mesa, M.; Persoone, G..
Although it is a common practice in different disciplines of fundamental research on the brine shrimp, and despite the very interesting applications that it offers for the use of <i>Artemia</i> in aquaculture, the "decapsulation" technique, which removes the outer layer of the cyst shell of <i>Artemia</i> , is not known to shrimp and fish aquaculturists. The present paper describes the technology developed by the authors for the routine decapsulation of <i>Artemia</i> cysts. The advantage which result from the use of decapsulated cysts in aquacultural hatcheries are discussed.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Ano: 1977 URL: http://www.vliz.be/nl/open-marien-archief?module=ref&refid=3572
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Vibrios associated with <i>Penaeus chinensis</i> (Crustacea: Decapoda) larvae in Chinese shrimp hatcheries OMA
Vandenberghe, J.; Li, Y.; Verdonck, L.; Li, J.; Sorgeloos, P.; Xu, H.S.; Swings, J..
Bacteriological surveys were performed in 1995 and 1996 in three shrimp hatcheries located in the north of the People’s Republic of China. Samples were taken from routine productions of healthy <i>Penaeus chinensis</i> larvae, their environment and from diseased larvae. A total of 186 isolates from the dominant bacterial flora was characterized by Biolog metabolic fingerprinting and identified by comparison to a database of 850 Vibrio type- and reference strains. Representative <i>Vibrio harveyi</i> strains were further genotypically analyzed by AFLP fingerprinting of whole-genomes. An overwhelming predominance of <i>V. alginolyticus</i> and <i>V. harveyi</i> was observed in the larval developmental stages...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Penaeus chinensis (Osbeck).
Ano: 1998 URL: http://www.vliz.be/nl/open-marien-archief?module=ref&refid=322
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International study on <i>Artemia</i> : 33. Promising results in larval rearing of <i>Penaeus stylirostris</i> using a prepared diet as algal substitute and for <i>Artemia</i> enrichment OMA
Léger, P.; Bieber, G.F.; Sorgeloos, P..
The importance of highly unsaturated fatty acids (HUFA) such as 20:5omega3 and 22:6omega3 has been investigated for the larvae of the blue shrimp <i>Penaeus stylirostris</i>. HUFA-rich or HUFA-enriched <i>Artemia</i> nauplii yielded higher production results in the hatchery than HUFA-poor <i>Artemia</i> especially when yeast was used as a substitute for algae during the early larval stages. Best results were obtained when a HUFA-rich formulated diet was used as a supplement to the yeast and as an enrichment for the <i>Artemia</i> nauplii. Differences in production results could be attributed to the HUFA content in living and non-living larval diets.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Diets; Food organisms; Rearing; Shrimp culture; Artemia; Penaeus stylirostris (Stimpson).
Ano: 1985 URL: http://www.vliz.be/nl/open-marien-archief?module=ref&refid=3234
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The history, present status and prospects of the availability of <i>Artemia</i> cysts for aquaculture OMA
Lavens, P.; Sorgeloos, P..
This paper provides an overview of the history of <i>Artemia</i> cyst provision worldwide since the 1950s. It allows a better assessment of the current situation, characterized by poor yields from the main harvest site, the Great Salt Lake in Utah, USA, and to make prognoses about future supplies and demands.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Cysts Hatcheries Literature reviews Zooplankton culture Artemia USA; Utah; Great Salt L..
Ano: 2000 URL: http://www.vliz.be/nl/open-marien-archief?module=ref&refid=43
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Technological aspects of the batch culturing of <i>Artemia</i> in high densities OMA
Bossuyt, E.; Sorgeloos, P..
Contrary to the rearing of brine shrimp at laboratory scale which is current practice and well described in many papers, specific information on the high-density culturing of this species is scanty. This paper briefly reviews the different culturing methods precognized so far and discussed the advantages of batch culture in air-water-lift raceways: the latter technology has been optimized during the last 4 years at the <i>Artemia</i> Reference Center and permits a current production of 2 kg biomass/m³ in 2 weeks culturing at 25°C.A detailed description is given of:1. construction of the raceways: tank design and characteristics and selection of materials: construction, positioning and operation of the air-water-lifts;2. techniques for water...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Aquaculture techniques; Artemia.
Ano: 1980 URL: http://www.vliz.be/nl/open-marien-archief?module=ref&refid=3610
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(n-3) HUFA composition of freshly spawned eggs from European seabass (<i>Dicentrarchus labrax</i>), seabream (<i>Sparus aurata</i>) and red seabream (<i>Pagrus major</i>) collected in different hatcheries OMA
Komis, A.; Léger, P.; Sorgeloos, P..
The biochemical composition of fish eggs is often used as an indicator for assessing the nutritional requirements of aquaculture species during their larval stages. Fatty acids of the (n-3) HUFA type have proven to play a critical role in providing good growth, survival and stress resistance in marine fish larvae. Hence, analyzing these fatty acids in fish eggs may provide interesting data on the requirements for those essential nutrients. By comparing the analyses of wild versus broodstock fish eggs differences may appear, possibly explaining differences in egg quality. Intra-spawning-season differences may further appear by following fatty acid profiles in the course of time. Finally, the influence of broodstock nutritionon egg composition may be another...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Comparative studies; Fatty acids; Fish culture; Fish eggs; Hatcheries; Induced breeding; Dicentrarchus labrax [Bass]; Pagrus major; Sparus aurata [Gilthead].
Ano: 1991 URL: http://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/262325.pdf
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Progrès dans la larviculture des poissons grâce à une meilleure nutrition et à l'amélioration des zootechnies OMA
Dhert, Ph.; Lavens, P.; Dehasque, M.; Sorgeloos, P..
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Ano: 1995 URL: http://www.vliz.be/nl/open-marien-archief?module=ref&refid=2555
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Laboratory and field variation in HUFA enrichment of <i>Artemia nauplii</i> OMA
Lavens, P.; Coutteau, P.; Sorgeloos, P..
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Artemia.
Ano: 1995 URL: http://www.vliz.be/nl/open-marien-archief?module=ref&refid=2576
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Oral vaccination of juvenile carp (<i>Cyprinus carpio</i>) and gilthead seabream (<i>Sparus aurata</i>) with bioencapsulated <i>Vibrio anguillarum</i> bacterin OMA
Joosten, P.H.M.; Avilés-Trigueros, M.; Sorgeloos, P.; Rombout, J.H.W.M..
In this study <i>Artemia nauplii</i> were used as an antigen delivery system for oral vaccination of young fish with a <i>Vibrio anguillarum</i> bacterin. Juvenile carp of 15-, 29- and 58-days old (stomachless fish) and gilthead seabream of 57- and 69-days old (stomach-containing fish) were fed with this bioencapsulated bacterin. Antigen transport in the endgut was studied using bioencapsulated bacterin. In carp of 29- and 58-days old antigenic determinants of <i>V. anguillarum</i> were transported from lumen to supranuclear vacuoles in carp and finally to intraepithelial macrophages. In carp of 15-days old a similar transport was observed, only macrophages could not be found. In gilthead seabream a different (more...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Cyprinus carpio Linnaeus; 1758 Sparus aurata Linnaeus; 1758 [Gilthead] Vibrio anguillarum.
Ano: 1995 URL: http://www.vliz.be/nl/open-marien-archief?module=ref&refid=2568
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High density flow-through culturing of brine shrimp <i>Artemia</i> on inert feeds: preliminary results with a modified culture system OMA
Brisset, P.; Versichele, D.; Bossuyt, E.; De Ruyck, L.; Sorgeloos, P..
A modified filter system is described for the intensive culturing of <i>Artemia</i> in a continuously renewed medium. Extrapolated to a 1 m³ tank, 25 kg live weight <i>Artemia</i> could be produced over a culture period of two weeks on a diet of micronized and defatted rice bran using the salt enriched effluent of an abandoned geothermal well as a culture medium.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Aquaculture techniques; Artemia.
Ano: 1982 URL: http://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/261893.pdf
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International study on <i>Artemia</i> : 35. Techniques to manipulate the fatty acid profile in <i>Artemia</i> nauplii, and the effect on its nutritional effectiveness for the marine crustacean <i>Mysidopsis bahia</i> (M.) OMA
Léger, P.; Naessens-Foucquart, E.; Sorgeloos, P..
The importance of essential fatty acids for the early larval stages of cultured marine fish and crustacean larvae is well documented. In this regard, the variability in essential fatty acid content of their live prey <i>Artemia</i> is critical.This paper describes different techniques for improving the fatty acid profile in <i>Artemia</i> nauplii using microparticles and emulsions as enrichment diets. These diets can be applied during the incubation of the cysts and/or after the separation of the nauplii. After enrichment, the nauplii not only contain high levels of the essential fatty acid 20:5 omega 3 (up to 13.5% or 35.2 mg/g) but also considerable levels of 22:6 omega 3 (up to 7% or 18.1 mg/g), another essential fatty acid which...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Artemia; Mysidopsis bahia.
Ano: 1987 URL: http://www.vliz.be/nl/open-marien-archief?module=ref&refid=3184
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Maturation performance, offspring quality and lipid composition of <i>Macrobrachium rosenbergii</i> females fed increasing levels of dietary phospholipids OMA
Cavalli, R.O.; Menschaert, G.; Lavens, P.; Sorgeloos, P..
The effects of increasing levels of dietary phospholipids (PL) on the reproductive performance, egg and larval quality, and lipid composition of females of the freshwater prawn <i>Macrobrachium rosenbergii</i> were investigated. Three isolipidic diets containing similar amounts of highly unsaturated fatty acids but varying levels of PL (0.8, 2.4 and 4.6%) were fed during 180 days to three groups of eight females originating from Thai ponds. No significant differences were observed for fecundity, egg size and hatchability, starved larvae size, and size, survival and tolerance to stress of 8 day-old larvae. Similarly, no major differences in the lipid composition of the midgut gland, ovaries and muscle tissue of females could be detected. Results...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Animal nutrition; Brood stocks; Complex lipids; Diets; Eggs; Feed composition; Feeding experiments; Females; Prawn culture; Sexual maturity; Sexual reproduction; Macrobrachium rosenbergii; Thailand.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://www.vliz.be/nl/open-marien-archief?module=ref&refid=3347
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Vibrios associated with <i>Litopenaeus vannamei</i> larvae, postlarvae, broodstock, and hatchery probionts OMA
Vandenberghe, J.; Verdonck, L.; Robles-Arozarena, R.; Rivera, G.; Bolland, A.; Balladares, M.; Gomez-Gil, B.; Calderon, J.; Sorgeloos, P.; Swings, J..
Several bacteriological surveys were performed from 1994 to 1996 at different <i>Litopenaeus vannamei</i> hatcheries (in Ecuador) and shrimp farms (in Mexico). Samples were taken from routine productions of healthy and diseased <i>L. vannamei</i> larvae, postlarvae, and their culture environment and from healthy and diseased juveniles and broodstock. In Ecuador, the dominant bacterial flora associated with shrimp larvae showing symptoms of zoea 2 syndrome, mysis mold syndrome, and bolitas syndrome has been determined. Strains were characterized by Biolog metabolic fingerprinting and identified by comparison to a database of 850 <i>Vibrio</i> type and reference strains. A selection of strains was further genotypically...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Chemotaxonomy Fingerprinting Genotypes Larvae Pathogenic bacteria Photobacterium damsela Shrimp culture Vibrio mimicus Litopenaeus vannamei Vibrio alginolyticus Vibrio harveyi Vibrio parahaemolyticus Ecuador ISE; Ecuador Mexico.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://www.vliz.be/nl/open-marien-archief?module=ref&refid=4037
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Optimized feeding regimes in shrimp hatcheries OMA
Leger, P.; Sorgeloos, P..
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Ano: 1992 URL: http://www.vliz.be/nl/open-marien-archief?module=ref&refid=2842
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Carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, and hydrogen-stable isotope ratios in <i>Artemia</i> from different geographical origin OMA
Schimmelmann, A.; Lavens, P.; Sorgeloos, P..
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Artemia.
Ano: 1987 URL: http://www.vliz.be/nl/open-marien-archief?module=ref&refid=3747
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High density culturing of the brine shrimp, <i>Artemia salina</i> L. OMA
Sorgeloos, P..
Simple to construct and inexpensive high density culturing techniques are described for culturing 2000 <i>Artemia</i> nauplii in 1-1 bottles; 25,000 in 1-1 bottles and 50,000 in 30-1 plastic sheet cylinders. Frozen <i>Dunaliella</i> or dried <i>Scenedesmus</i> cells are used as food. Growth results of these high density cultures are comparable with the best growth data reported in literature. The latter however refer to low-density experiments.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Artemia culture; Methods; Artemia.
Ano: 1973 URL: http://www.vliz.be/nl/open-marien-archief?module=ref&refid=3464
Registros recuperados: 251
Primeira ... 34567891011 ... Última
 

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