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Innovative strategies related to forage production, utilization and feeding for dairy cow productivity Organic Eprints
Zaralis, Konstantinos; Rinne, Marketta; Kurki, Päivi; Dragomir, Catalin; Gerrard, Catherine L; Padel, Susanne.
The SOLID project (Sustainable Organic Low-Input Dairying) carried out research to improve the sustainability of low-input/organic dairy systems in different ways. This deliverable is one of the three that are resulting from the WP1 of the SOLID project and presents and discusses a series of participatory on-farm studies that were conducted to test innovative approaches related to forage production, utilization and feeding in organic and low-input dairying systems. Specifically, the participatory studies focus on a) improvement of soil organic matter through grazing management and establishment of diverse swards b) on-farm strategies for the improvement of forage yield and protein content of the pasture c) utilisation of industrial by-products for dairy...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Dairy cattle; Feeding and growth; Health and welfare.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://orgprints.org/35189/1/Deliverable_1.2.pdf
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Systemvergleich - Einfl uss von Vollweide- oder Stallfütterung auf die Milchproduktion im Berggebiet Österreichs Organic Eprints
Steinwidder, Andreas; Starz, Walter; Rohrer, Hannes; Pfister, Rupert.
In grünlandbasierter Milchviehhaltung wird eine hohe Grundfutterfl ächenleistung angestrebt. In einem Versuch wurde die Flächeneffi zienz der Milchproduktion bei Vollweidehaltung (VW) bzw. Silage-Stallfütterung ohne Kraftfutterergänzung (S-KF0) bzw. mit Kraftfutterergänzung (S-KF+) im Berggebiet Österreichs über drei Jahre mit insgesamt 63 Kühen verglichen. Darüber hinaus wurde in einem simulierten Weideversuch der Effekt der Aufwuchshöhe (7 bzw. 10 cm) auf Futterqualität und Ernteertrag untersucht. Dabei konnten keine Ertragsunterschiede zwischen den Nutzungen (4-Schnitte, Koppel- und Kurzrasenweide) festgestellt werden. Dieser lag knapp über 10.000 kg T/ha. Dagegen lieferte die Kurzrasenweide mit 2.156 kg XP/ha die signifi kant höchsten Rohproteinerträge...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Dairy cattle; Feeding and growth.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://orgprints.org/32822/1/Biofachtagung_Systemvergleich_Vollweide_Silage_Steinwidder_etal.pdf
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Sainfoin - new data on anthelmintic effects and production in sheep and goats Organic Eprints
Heckendorn, Felix; Werne, Steffen; Maurer, Veronika; Perler, Erika; Amsler, Zivile; Probst, Johanna; Zaugg, Cornelia; Krenmeyr, Ilse.
Gastrointestinal nematodes (GIN) are one of the most important problems affecting health and therefore performance and welfare in small ruminant husbandry. The control of these parasites in the past strongly relied on the repeated use of anthelmintic drugs. This has led to nematode populations which are resistant to most of the currently available anthelmintics. Furthermore customer’s demands for organic and residue free animal products are increasing. The aforementioned problems have given a strong impetus for the development of new non-chemical strategies to control GIN. Previous research has pointed out the anthelmintic potential of sainfoin (Onobrychis viciifolia, cv. Visnovsky) and other tanniferous (CT) feed sources in goats and lambs infected with...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Feeding and growth; Sheep and goats; Health and welfare.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://orgprints.org/23305/1/sainfoin_Planta_Medica_2013_79_1125.pdf
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Ulike utviklingstrinn på surfôr til økologisk melkeproduksjon i Nord-Norge Organic Eprints
Adler, Steffen A.; Randby, Åshild T..
Økologisk eng ble høstet (første slått) når timoteiaksene kunne kjennes i stengelen (S1) og når hele timoteiaks var synlig (S2) og ensilert i rundballer i Bodø i 2004. De to surfôrtypene ble sammenlignet i et kontinuerlig produksjonsforsøk med 32 melkekyr. Før kalving ble dyrene delt inn i 2 grupper med en årlig kraftfôrtildeling tilsvarende henholdsvis 40% (H) og 10% (L) i fôrrasjonen (regnet på energibasis). Første slått ved utviklingstrinn 1 ga lavere avlinger enn ved utviklingstrinn 2 (217 vs. 466 kg TS/daa). Ved bruk av S1 kunne kraftfôrmengden reduseres med over 3 kg TS per dag uten å redusere melkeytelsen nevneverdig sammenlikna med S2 og høy kraftfôrmengde, og samtidig økte proteininnholdet. I den grad reduserte engavlinger ikke er en begrensende...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Dairy cattle; Feeding and growth.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://orgprints.org/10567/1/Adler_Randby_utviklingstrinn_HFM07.pdf
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Kleegrassilage versus Stroh als Raufutter: ein Systemvergleich in der Öko-Ferkelaufzucht Organic Eprints
Bussemas, Ralf; Renger, Anja; Weißmann, Friedrich.
Roughage offer is obligatory in organic piglet feeding. In Germany, grass-clover silage or straw are usual. A comparison of these two roughage sources demonstrated that the offer of grass-clover silage resulted in an improved live weight development, whereas piglets’ health status and loss rate remained unaffected. It is concluded that silage offer is beneficial for piglets and should given priority to straw.
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Feeding and growth; Health and welfare; Pigs.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://orgprints.org/26978/1/26978_bussemas.pdf
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Perspektiver for afsætning af økologisk græsprotein med udgangspunkt i markedet for foder til økologiske æglæggere Organic Eprints
Hamann, Karen Thorsted.
Markedstendenser af betydning for afsætning af græsprotein til økologiske æglæggere.
Tipo: Teaching resource Palavras-chave: Feeding and growth; Markets and trade; Consumer issues; Produce chain management; Post harvest management and techniques.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://orgprints.org/30972/1/4%20-%20Markedsanalyse%20OrganoFinery%20maj%202016.pdf
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Reduction of boar taint - the practical way Organic Eprints
Jensen , Bent Borg; Maribo, Hanne; Thomsen, Rikke.
The aim of organic pig production is to ensure high animal welfare and natural products. Banning castration is thus a logical step forward, but the risk of boar taint in the meat is a major barrier for marketing meat from entire male pigs. Is it possible to use genetic tools and breeding strategies to prevent boar taint? What is the effect of feeding, management, housing and hygiene? Is it possible to process the meat to minimize the risk of boar taint? These issues will be discussed based on the results from the research project NOCAST, as well as other on-going Danish research projects on entire male pigs. Susanne Støier (DK): Boar taint – detection, consumer response and product quality Hanne Maribo (DK), Bent Borg (DK) and Rikke Thomsen (DK):...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: "Organics" in general; Feeding and growth; Breeding and genetics.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://orgprints.org/24681/13/24681.pdf
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Untersuchungen zur Aminosäurenverdaulichkeit bei Geflügel unterschiedlicher Herkunft und Nutzungsrichtung Organic Eprints
Rodehutscord, Markus.
Die Proteinträger Rapskuchen, getoastete Sojabohne, Sojabohnenkuchen, Maiskleber, Weizenkleber und Kartoffelprotein wurden auf ihren Gehalt an praecaecal verdaulichen Aminosäuren beim Geflügel geprüft. Die Versuche folgten einem standardisierten methodischen Vorgehen. Zur Bestimmung der Verdaulichkeit wurden Proben des Darminhaltes aus einem definierten Abschnitt des terminalen Dünndarms unmittelbar nach Tötung der Tiere entnommen. Durch den Einsatz eines unverdaulichen Markers und unter Anwendung eines linearen Regressionsansatzes, der die Beziehung zwischen aufgenommener und praecaecal verdauter Aminosäuremenge beschreibt, wurde die Verdaulichkeit der jeweiligen Aminosäure bestimmt. Dabei wurde mit Broilern eine mittlere Verdaulichkeit der essentiellen...
Tipo: Project description Palavras-chave: Poultry; Feeding and growth.
Ano: 2007
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Blattmasse von Rotklee als Proteinquelle für Schweine Organic Eprints
Sommer, hendrik; Sundrum, Albert.
The study focuses on the utilization of local clover-like legumes as a protein source for pigs. It is examined how high crude protein can be concentrated in red clover (Trifolium pratense) by separating the leaf mass of the stems. In this part of the study, the two breeds Titus and Milvus have been compared. The digestibility of the material was determined by an in-vitro method. Preliminary results show that the concentration of crude protein increased up to 27.5 % compared to the whole-plant content of 21.9 %.The concentration of digestible crude protein in the leaf rose averagely by 21 % compared to the whole plant. With Titus, a total of 15.7 dt ha-1 leaf mass protein was harvested. With Milvus, 14.0 dt protein leaf mass per ha were yielded. Separation...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Feeding and growth.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://orgprints.org/21559/1/21559_sommer.pdf
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Dyrkning af fluelarver som kosttilskud til økologiske høns Organic Eprints
Grønkjær, Arne.
Virksomheder og forskere arbejder i et 3-årigt projekt på at udvikle et containerbaseret system til dyrkning af fluelarver på økologiske gårde. I processen omdannes gødning til kompost i løbet af en uge, og de levende larver kan høstes og udfodres til de æglæggende høns, hvor de forventes at have en gavnlig virkning på tarmsundhed og adfærd.
Tipo: Newspaper or magazine article Palavras-chave: Feeding and growth.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://orgprints.org/22089/7/22089.pdf
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Den Knospe-Raufuttermarkt ankurbeln Organic Eprints
Hirschi, Christian.
Wegen des künftigen Importverbots für Wiederkäuerfutter wird der Wert von Kunstwiesenfutter ansteigen. Ein Projekt in der Westschweiz will Angebot und Nachfrage koordinieren.
Tipo: Newspaper or magazine article Palavras-chave: Feeding and growth; Crop husbandry; Markets and trade; Soil.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://orgprints.org/34419/1/Bioaktuell-01-2019-hirschi.pdf
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Nutritional value of biofuel residues from beet evaluated in sows and sheep Organic Eprints
Nørgaard, J.V.; Hvelplund, T.; Fernández, José A.; Thomsen, M.H.; Poulsen, H.D..
An alternative substrate in the biogas or bioethanol production may be the sugar containing juice obtained after fractionation of beets into a juice used for fermentation and into a pulp used for feeding. The objective of the present experiment was to evaluate the fresh pulp of top and root from sugar (Angus) and fodder (Colosse) beets as feed for pigs and ruminants. The pulp was prepared by a cold mechanical pressing. Two digestibility experiments were carried out according to the difference method. In experiment 1, 30 sows were housed individually in metabolic cages for 12 d, and urine and feces were collected during the last 7 d. The daily ration consisted of either root or top pulp combined with a basal diet. In experiment 2, 25 wethers were housed...
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Feeding and growth.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://orgprints.org/32391/1/ANIFEE%202011%20169%20121-127%20beet%20pulp.pdf
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Report on organic protein availability and demand in Europe = Deliverable 1.2 of the CORE Organic project (ICOPP) Organic Eprints
Früh, Barbara; Schlatter, Bernhard; Isensee, Anne; Maurer, Veronika; Willer, Helga.
The aim of this study, carried out as part of work package 1 of the project “Improved Contribution of Local Feed to Support 100% Organic Feed Supply to Pigs and Poultry” (ICOPP), was to assess feed availability and demand throughout the countries of the ICOPP project and Europe. The ICOPP project is funded by national funding bodies that are part of the CORE Organic II project (Coordination of European Transnational Research in Organic Food and Farming Systems, www.coreorganic2.org). Partners from the following ten European countries were part of the project: Austria, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Lithuania, the Netherlands, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. All partners provided information from their country on feed production, livestock...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Feeding and growth; Markets and trade; Pigs; Poultry.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://orgprints.org/28067/1/ICOPP-d-1-1-FINAL-REPORT.docx
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Grass pea seeds as protein-rich feed for weaned piglets Organic Eprints
Baldinger, Lisa; Hagmüller, Werner; Minihuber, Ulrike; Zollitsch, Werner.
As part of the EU Core Organic II research project ICOPP (Improved contribution of local feed to support 100% organic feed supply to pigs and poultry), a feeding trial was conducted in which grass pea seeds were included in diets for weaned piglets. The grass pea is a hardy grain legume that produces protein-rich seeds, but due to its content of the neurotoxin ODAP, intensive feeding is risky. Since ODAP is water-soluble and susceptible to heat, hydrothermal treatment (=toasting) greatly reduces toxicity. In the feeding trial, four isocaloric diets with a similar lysine content were compared: A control diet, one diet containing 20% raw grass pea seeds, and two diets with toasted grass pea seeds (20 and 30%, respectively; as fed basis). Including grass pea...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Feeding and growth; Pigs.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://orgprints.org/23200/1/23200%20Baldinger_owc_scientific_2014_grasspea_MM.pdf
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Möglichkeiten zur Verbesserung der Siliereigenschaften verschiedener perennierender Gras-/ Leguminosenmischungen durch Hoch-Zucker-Gräser Organic Eprints
Laser, H.; Leithold, G..
Herbage from legumes or legume-rich swards potentially has lower concentrations of water soluble carbohydrates (= wsc) and a higher buffering capacity (= bc) than grass grown in pure stands. The analysis of three forage legumes (= Trifolium repens, Tri-folium pratense and Lotus corniculatus) in monoculture and mixtures (= 50/50) with the grass species Festuca rubra demonstrates, that the ratio of wsc concentration to bc is critical low, especially when the herbage is harvested at physiological young stages to obtain a higher forage quality. This means an increased risk for silage mak-ing, especially at DM contents which are below 30%. New breedings of the grass spe-cies Lolium perenne with higher sugar contents offer a possibility to increase the wsc...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Crop combinations and interactions; Feeding and growth.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://orgprints.org/9102/1/9102_Laser_Poster.pdf
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MAFFRA: Report for first years results of screening of antibacterial plant products for replacing antibiotica Organic Eprints
Højberg, Ole; Canibe, Nuria; Lauridsen, Charlotte.
This report contain details of what was investitaged and which results was obtain from the MAFFRA project in 2016. (Confidential)
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: "Organics" in general; Feeding and growth; Health and welfare.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://orgprints.org/32894/1/10%20MAFFRA%20AU-ANIS%20report%20results%20from%202016.pdf
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Erschließung alternativer Proteinquellen zum Fischmehl für Forellenfuttermittel Organic Eprints
Stamer, Andreas.
Futtermittel für die Aquakultur karnivorer Arten, wie Lachse und Forellen, enthalten bis zu 70% Fischmehl, das bei konventionellen Fischfutter aus der zielgerichteten Fangfischerei (Gammelfischerei) für Fischmehl stammt. Futtermittel für die ökologische Aquakultur beinhalten nachhaltig erzeugte Fischmehle aus der Speisefischverarbeitung. Angesichts des Wachstums der ökologischen Aquakultur ist mit einer Verknappung dieses nachhaltig produzierten Fischmehls zu rechnen. Ziel des Projektes war daher die Überprüfung der technischen und wirtschaftlichen Machbarkeit der Herstellung von Insektenmehlen aus Larvenstadien der Fliege Hermetia illucens, als Fischmehlersatz. H. illucens kommt in allen warmen Regionen der Erde, einschließlich des Mittelmeerraums und der...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Aquaculture; Feeding and growth.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://orgprints.org/10376/1/10376%2D04OE020%2Dnaturland%2Dstamer%2D2005%2Daquakultur.pdf
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Beurteilung der Nährstoffversorgung bei hochleistenden Tieren – hier Mastbroiler – mit Öko-Futtermitteln Organic Eprints
Halle, I.; Dänicke, S..
Das Ziel der beiden Versuche des Forschungsauftrages 02OE023 „Beurteilung der Nährstoffversorgung bei hochleistenden Tieren – hier Mastbroiler – mit Öko-Futtermitteln“ bestand darin, den Einfluss einer gestaffelten Protein- und Energieversorgung langsamwachsender Broiler auf Wachstumsmerkmale und Ganzkörperzusammensetzung zu prüfen. Für die Untersuchungen standen 469 (Versuch 1) bzw. 384 (Versuch 2) männliche Broiler der Herkunft Hubbard ISA 257 zur Verfügung. Die Versuche, die eine Länge von 56 bzw. 84 Tage hatten, wurden in ein, zwei oder drei Phasen (1. – 35., 36. – 56., 57. – 84. Tag) eingeteilt. Die Broiler erreichten im Versuch 2 Mastendmassen von über 4 kg nach 84 Tagen durch eine hohe Proteinversorgung von 23 % im Starterfutter (0,4 %...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Poultry; Feeding and growth.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://orgprints.org/8951/1/8951%2D02OE023%2Dble%2DFAL%2D2003%2Dmastbroiler.pdf
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SWOT analyse for økologisk slagtekylligeproduktion i Danmark Organic Eprints
Petersen, Jette Søholm.
SWOT analyse med input fra 10 økologiske slagtekyllingeproducenter, 2 slagterier og 2 foderstoffirmaer
Tipo: Data set Palavras-chave: Feeding and growth; Breeding and genetics; Health and welfare; Poultry.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://orgprints.org/30366/1/D2.2%20Swot%20analyse.odp
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Super økologisk grisekød produceret på græsprotein Organic Eprints
Fog, Erik.
Præsentation af projektet SuperGrassPork
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Farming Systems; Feeding and growth; Post harvest management and techniques.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://orgprints.org/35375/1/Poster%20SuperGrassPork_Statusm%C3%B8de_2019%20%28002%29.pdf
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