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Registros recuperados: 518 | |
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Kristensen, Hanne Lakkenborg; Campanelli, G.; Bavec, Franc; von Fragstein und Niemsdorff, Peter; Canali, S.; Tittarelli, F.. |
Vegetables with a high nitrogen demand such as cauliflower may cause intensive leaching of nitrate to the environment in conventional as well as in organic production. In organic cropping systems, the use of an in-season living mulch may decrease the risk of nitrate leaching after harvest when left growing in the field to the end of the leaching season in spring. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of growing an in-season living mulch including legumes on the risk of leaching of inorganic nitrogen over winter, and soil nitrogen availability the following spring. Three field experiments were carried out in Slovenia, Germany and Denmark in the frame of the Interveg project (CORE organic II). Evaluation of soil inorganic nitrogen content was... |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Crop combinations and interactions; Nutrient turnover; Air and water emissions; Vegetables; Farm nutrient management. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/23981/1/23981%20Kristensen%20et%20al_Effect%20of%20living%20mulch%20on%20N%20leaching%20in%20cauliflower_MM.pdf |
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Gonçalves, Paulo A.S.; Sousa e Silva, Carlos Roberto; Boff, Pedro. |
Analisou-se a relação entre adubação mineral e orgânica sobre a incidência de míldio (Peronospora destructor) em cebola (Allium cepa). O trabalho constituiu-se de dois experimentos localizados em Ituporanga, conduzidos entre agosto e dezembro de 1998. O experimento 1, com fontes orgânicas, constou dos tratamentos: esterco de suínos, esterco de aves, composto, esterco de peru e húmus, na dosagem de 75 kg/ha de N; esterco de suínos, na dosagem de 37,5 kg/ha de N; adubação mineral, 30-120-60 kg/ha de N-P2O5-K2O; 60-240-120 kg/ha de N-P2O5-K2O e testemunha sem adubação. O experimento 2 constou dos tratamentos: fontes minerais, 30-120-60 kg/ha de N-P2O5-K2O; 90-360-180 kg/ha de N-P2O5-K2O; 75 kg/ha de N; 225 kg/ha de N; 80 kg/ha de P2O5; 240 kg/ha de P2O5; 60... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Composting and manuring; Vegetables. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/20122/1/Gon%C3%A7alves_incid%C3%AAncia.pdf |
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Kristensen, Hanne L.; Kidmose, Ulla; Dresbøll, Dorte Bodin; Thorup-Kristensen, Kristian. |
Differences in nutrient availability and methods of pest management may affect crop growth and product quality. The question is whether conventional and organic cropping systems, which differ clearly in strategies for nutrient and pest management, influence the harvest and sensory quality of the products? With the aim to elucidate this question, lettuce and onion were grown in a conventional and three organic cropping systems with increasing levels of nutrient re-cycling and use of intercrops for natural pest management in the period of 2007-2009. The conventional and first organic system relied fully on external inputs in the form of NPK or liquid manure for nutrient management, respectively. In the second organic system, low external inputs of liquid... |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Crop combinations and interactions; Vegetables. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/19586/3/19586.pdf |
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Jovchelevich, Pedro; Câmara, Francisco Luis Araújo. |
O presente trabalho teve como objetivo avaliar a influência dos diversos ritmos da Lua sobre o rendimento de cenoura semeada em diferentes datas, sob as mesmas condições de manejo, em propriedade de agricultura familiar com manejo biodinâmico, em Botucatu-SP. Os tratamentos foram as datas de semeadura, que variaram de 5 de maio até 4 de junho em 2005, e de 25 de abril a 25 de maio, em 2006. A colheita ocorreu aos 82 dias após cada semeadura, sendo avaliadas a massa fresca de raízes e de folhas, e massa seca de raízes. Foi utilizada a metodologia de avaliação estatística do cálculo do Índice Estacional. Nos dois períodos avaliados, a variável massa seca de raízes foi a única que, no contraste entre médias, apresentou diferença significativa nos ritmos... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Farming Systems; Vegetables. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/27592/1/Jovchelevich_Influ%C3%AAncia.pdf |
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Thorup-Kristensen, K.. |
An experiment was performed to study the significance of rooting depth of four vegetable crops on their utilization of green manure nitrogen (N). Rates of rooting depth development were estimated as approximately 0.2, 0.7, 1.2 and 1.2 mm day C)1 for onion, carrot, lettuce and cabbage, respectively. At harvest, onion and lettuce were found to be shallow-rooted with final rooting depths of only 0.3 and 0.6 m, respectively, whereas carrot and cabbage reached rooting depths of at least 1.1 m. The two deep-rooted vegetables increased their N uptake by 46, 24 and 7 kg N ha)1 when following winterhardy legumes, non-hardy legumes and rye, respectively; the equivalent responses by the two shallowrooted crops were 23, 9 and 15 kg N ha)1, respectively. Thus the... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Root crops; Vegetables; Air and water emissions; Composting and manuring. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/7903/1/7903.pdf |
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Kristiansen, Paul Erik. |
Weed management is a major constraint in organic production. It can be expensive and time-consuming and severe crop yield losses may be incurred when weeds are not adequately controlled. Research on organic weed management (OWM) in herb and vegetable production is increasing internationally, although very little work has been done in Australia to assess current OWM knowledge among growers, and to test the efficacy and cost effectiveness of the weed management practices used by organic growers. The project described here sought to fill these knowledge gaps by reviewing the existing industry and scientific literature, conducting a national mail survey of organic growers regarding OWM attitudes and practices, and by carrying out field and glasshouse... |
Tipo: Thesis |
Palavras-chave: Weed management; Vegetables. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/4829/1/4829.pdf |
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Im ökologischen Landbau stellen der Beikrautdruck, die N- und Humusversorgung zentrale Probleme der Fruchtfolge dar. Ertrag, Ertragssicherheit und der Pflegeaufwand werden davon direkt bestimmt. Leguminosenhaltige Grünbrachen in der Fruchtfolge mindern besonders den Unkrautdruck und verbessern die Humusbilanz. Ihre N-Wirkung fällt dagegen bisher unbefriedigend aus, da der oft kurzfristig hohe N-Bedarf der Gemüsepflanzen nicht gedeckt werden kann. Auch über Winter abfrierende Gründüngungspflanzen zeigen oftmals nur eine schwache Düngerwirkung, weil die Gemüsepflanzen nur ein geringes Wurzelsystem haben, das keinen Zugang zu dem tiefer im Boden verlagerten Stickstoff hat. Es soll deshalb untersucht werden, ob durch den Anbau einer Gründüngung in Verbindung... |
Tipo: Project description |
Palavras-chave: Crop combinations and interactions; Composting and manuring; Vegetables. |
Ano: 2023 |
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HAFID, Hicham. |
L’essai a été réalisé sur la culture du haricot vert pour étudier l’effet de la fertilisation organique sur le rendement et la qualité des semences produites et sur les caractéristiques chimiques du sol.L’expérimentation a eu lieu dans une ferme biodynamique à Taroudant. La culture a été conduite sous tunnels nantais. L’essai a porté sur l’effet de trois fertilisants organiques (le compost, le fumier bovin et ovin) sur le rendement et la qualité des semences de deux variétés de haricot (Xera et Paulista). L’amélioration des caractéristiques chimiques du sol (matière organique, azote total, azote minéral, phosphore assimilable, bases échangeables et EC) de la parcelle expérimentale a été évaluée tout au long du cycle de la culture.Les résultats obtenus... |
Tipo: Thesis |
Palavras-chave: Nutrient turnover; Vegetables; Soil quality; Composting and manuring. |
Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/6530/1/HafidHicham02.pdf |
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Santos, Carlos Antonio B dos; Rocha, Marcus Vinícius C; Espindola , José Antonio A; Guerra, José Guilherme M; Almeida, Dejair L de; Ribeiro , Raul de LD. |
O desempenho agronômico da berinjeleira foi avaliado em cultivo agroecológico, comparando-se espécies de gramínea e leguminosa perenes para cobertura viva do solo. O experimento foi conduzido no município de Seropédica-RJ, no delineamento de blocos casualizados, com parcelas subdivididas e três repetições. Foram avaliadas as coberturas vivas do solo com amendoim forrageiro (Arachis pintoi), grama batatais (Paspalum notatum) e preparo convencional do solo (controle). Nas subparcelas, foram empregadas doses crescentes de "cama" de aviário, correspondendo a 120, 240, 480 e 720 g planta-1, aplicadas parceladamente durante o ciclo da hortaliça. A viabilidade do uso do amendoim forrageiro como cobertura viva no cultivo da berinjeleira foi demonstrada pelo fato... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Pasture and forage crops; Production systems; Farming Systems; Vegetables; Farm nutrient management. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/28543/1/Santos_cultivo.pdf |
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Koller, Martin. |
Der Herbst 2004 brachte einiges an Bewegung in den Bio-Düngermarkt: Mehrere neue und erst noch kostengünstige Produkte auf der Basis von Federmehl kamen neu in die Bio-Hilfsstoffliste. Zudem ist seit 2005 Fleischknochenmehl in der Schweiz in Lebensmittelqualität neu wieder zugelassen. Diese Dünger waren in ihrer Wirkung im Feld wenig bekannt. Insbesondere über das Mineralisierungsverhalten im Frühjahr lagen noch keine Daten vor. Um da mehr Klarheit zu schaffen, hat sich das FiBL entschlossen, zusammen mit Düngerhandels- und Produktionsfirmen eine Auswahl dieser neuen Handelsdünger in einer stickstoffbedürftigen Frühkultur zu testen. Biorga Quick Neu und Landor N-Bio zeichnen sich durch eine schnelle Düngerwirkung aus. Die sehr gute Pelletierung und das... |
Tipo: Report |
Palavras-chave: Vegetables; Composting and manuring. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/5760/1/koller%2D2005%2Dorganische%2Dhandelsduenger.pdf |
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Dehe, Margit. |
Versuchsbericht zum Ertragsverhalten von Anis im ökologischen Anbau: Die Kultur von Anis zeigte sich im Versuchsjahr 1999 mit überwiegend niederschlagsarmer, warmer Witterung als relativ unproblematisch. Lediglich der Pilzbefall zur Reife bedeutete Ertrags- und Qualitätseinbußen. Mit 4,1ml/100g i.T. lag der Gehalt an ätherischem Öl weit über dem geforderten Mindestgehalt von 2% laut DAB 9. |
Tipo: Report |
Palavras-chave: Vegetables. |
Ano: 1999 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/1998/1/1998%2Ddehe%2Dm%2D1999%2Danis.pdf |
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Thorup-Kristensen, Kristian. |
One of the main constraints of organic vegetable production is lack of available N, which causes reduced yields and quality of the to the crops. Therefore, we started an organic vegetable crop rotation in 1996 where we could study the possibilities for improved N utilisation. The N supply to the crops is based on the effects of nitrogen catch crops, green manure crops and crop sequences aimed at a high utilisation of precrop effects, whereas no input of any manures are made. Measurements and experiments have been made within the crop rotation to test the effectivenes of the N strategies used. The results show that it have been possible to maintain good yields of the crops in the rotation. Yields of leek and carrot have been as high as in conventional... |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Production systems; Vegetables. |
Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/3874/1/3874.doc |
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Hauenstein, Samuel. |
Wird der Sommer wieder heiss und trocken wie letztes Jahr, empfiehlt es sich bei gewissen Gemüsearten, die Borversorgung im Auge zu behalten. Besonders bei Trockenheit und einem pH-Wert über sieben kann Mangel auftreten, da dann Bor aus dem Boden nicht mehr gut aufgenommen wird. Typische Symptome sind Herz- und Trockenfäule bei Sellerie und Randen, Hohlräume und Verbräunungen bei Pastinaken, Karotten und Rettich sowie glasige Flecken auf Blüten und spröde Blätter bei Blumenkohl und Broccoli. |
Tipo: Newspaper or magazine article |
Palavras-chave: Vegetables. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/35540/1/bioaktuell-05-2019-hauenstein.pdf |
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Registros recuperados: 518 | |
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