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Registros recuperados: 298
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Stylasterina in the collection of the Paris museum : III. Stylaster flabelliformis (Lamarck) Naturalis
Boschma, H..
The last description of the coral Stylaster flabelliformis (Lamarck) appeared a century ago (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1857, p. 129). The cited authors listed in the genus Stylaster six at the time well-defined species, two of which, S. flabelliformis and S. gracilis, were characterized by having the "calices" exclusively on the lateral surfaces of the branches. From a modern point of view in the cited publication the specific characters were little clearly defined, consequently Broch (1936, p. 11) had to observe that the identity of S. flabelliformis is uncertain. Fortunately the species is well represented in the collections of the Paris Museum; during a visit in September, 1954, I made notes on the large colonies, while some small fragments were taken...
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: 42.72.
Ano: 1957 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/318964
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Octocorallia from the Bismarck Sea (Part I) Naturalis
Verseveldt, J.; Tursch, A..
In the years 1975-77 co-operators of the King Leopold III Biological Station at Laing Island, northern coast of Papua-New Guinea, collected a number of octocorals belonging to the orders Stolonifera and Alcyonacea. The more than eighty species include seven new species : Lobophytum cryptocormum, Sarcophyton mililatensis, Sinularia acetabulata, Sinularia lamellata, Sinularia sobolifera, Xenia actuosa, and Xenia mucosa. They are described in this paper.
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: 42.72.
Ano: 1979 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/318781
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Oswaldella vervoorti spec. nov. (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa), a new benthic hydroid from the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica Naturalis
Peña Cantero, A.L.; Garcia Carrascosa, A.M..
Oswaldella vervoorti spec. nov., a new antarctic hydroid is described and depicted. The differences and similarities with allied species in the genus, known only from the antarctic region, are discussed.
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Cnidaria; Hydrozoa; Hydroids; Kirchenpaueriidae; Oswaldella; New species; Antarctica.; 42.72.
Ano: 1998 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/317637
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A new Late Ordovician erratic anthaspidellid sponge (Porifera) originating from Baltica Naturalis
Rhebergen, F..
The new anthaspidellid taxon Brevaspidella dispersa is erected for specimens recovered from the Late Ordovician sponge assemblages of the island of Gotland, Sweden and the Dutch-German border region. In the latter area, they are collected from Early Pleistocene fluvial deposits of the Baltic River System, whereas those from Gotland are part of Late Pleistocene glacial or fluvio-glacial deposits. The provenance of both assemblages is uncertain, but they probably originated from an Ordovician basin in the northern Baltic Sea or the Bothnian Gulf, west of Finland. As yet, Brevaspidella dispersa gen. et sp. nov. is restricted to the Gotland-German-Dutch sponge association and has not been found in the assemblage of nearly-coeval ‘lavender-blue cherts’ and...
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Anthaspidellidae; Erratics; Brevaspidella; 38.22; 42.72.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/469450
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Soft-bottom hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) collected in the Ría de Vigo (NW Spain) Naturalis
Ramil, F.; Ansín Agís, J.; Fernández Pulpeiro, E..
Thirty-one hydroids species, living on the sublittoral soft-bottoms, are reported from the Ría de Vigo, representing one third of the species currently known, from the Ría. Twenty-four are Leptomedusae and only seven are Anthomedusae. The identifications of Campomma hincksi, Cosmetira pilosella and Laodicea undulata, based only on the hydroid stage, are discussed. The report includes one species that could be identified only to generic level as well, and also a description of the previously unknown male gonotheca of Halecium liouvillei. Five species, Merona cornucopiae, Hydractinia echinata, Lovenella clausa, Opercularella spec, and Laomedea angulata, were collected exclusively from soft bottoms that seem to be their typical habitat. Analysis of...
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Cnidaria; Hydrozoa; Hydroida; Soft-bottom; Ría de Vigo; NW Spain.; 42.72.
Ano: 1998 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/317692
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First Indonesian record of Fungiacava eilatensis Goreau et al., 1968 (Bivalvia: Mytilidae), endosymbiont of Fungia spp. (Scleractinia: Fungiidae) Naturalis
Hoeksema, B.W.; Achituv, Y..
The mytilid bivalve Fungiacava eilatensis Goreau, Goreau, Neumann & Yonge, 1968, previously mistakenly referred to as F. eilatensis Soot-Ryen, 1969, is reported for the first time from Indonesia. It lives as an obligate endosymbiont of mushroom corals, particulary Fungia spp., reef-dwelling corals restricted to the tropical Indo-Pacific. Notes are given on its association with different host species, its habitat, its biogeography, and its possible competition with endosymbiotic gastropods belonging to the genus Leptoconchus (Coralliophilidae).
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Bivalvia; Mytilidae; Fungiacava; Lithophaga; Gastropoda; Prosobranchia; Coralliophilidae; Leptoconchus; Endosymbiosis; Host species; Anthozoa; Scleractinia; Fungiidae; Fungia; Ecology; Biogeography; Indonesia; 42.72; 72.73.
Ano: 1993 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/268735
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A remarkable new Middle Sandbian (Ordovician) hexactinellid sponge in Baltic erratics Naturalis
Botting, J.P.; Rhebergen, F..
A new species of complex hexactinellid sponge, Haljalaspongia inaudita, is described from fluvially transported blocks found in northwestern Germany, near the Dutch border, but which probably originated from the eastern Baltic region. The heavily folded wall is composed of multiple spicule layers, including dermal and gastral layers of acanthohexactines, and a central layer of sub-parallel monaxons. The monaxial layer is lined on one side by a reticulate array of smooth monaxons. The sponge is difficult to assign to any known fossil or recent group, but shares some features with the dictyospongioid family Docodermatidae.
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Porifera; Spicules; Dictyospongioidea; Acanthohexactine; Baltica; Erratic; 38.22; 42.72.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/428479
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Rhizostomeen von Manila Naturalis
Stiasny, G..
Die hier beschriebene kleine Scyphomedusen-Sammlung wurde von Herrn Director P. B. Sivickis, Dept. of Zoology, University of Philippines, Manila, dem Rijksmuseum van Natuurlijke Historie in Leiden überwiesen. Das Material wurde im December 1922 in Manila-bay gefischt und befindet sich in bestem Erhaltungszustande. (Formalin-Conservierung.) Folgende Medusen liegen vor: Acromitoides purpureus (Mayer) Stiasny. Lobonemoides robustus Stiasny. Dactylometra quinquecirrha L. Agassiz. (Chrysaora Stadium). Acromitoides purpureus (Mayer) Stiasny. Syn. Catostylus purpurus Mayer 1910, 1915, 1917. „ Catostylus purpurus Light 1917, 1921. „ Acromitoides purpureus Stiasny 1921. (Textfig. 1.) 6 Exemplare: Manila-bay, December 1922. 4 Exempl. N°. 242 1) chokoladebraun. 2...
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: 42.72.
Ano: 1924 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/318386
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Soft corals (Coelenterata: Octocorallia: Alcyonacea) from the Laccadives (SW India), with a re-examination of Sinularia gravis Tixier-Durivault, 1970 Naturalis
Vennam, J.; Ofwegen, L.P. van.
New records for the Laccadives are given and Sinularia gravis Tixier-Durivault, 1970, is reexamined and compared with Sinularia gyrosa (Klunzinger, 1877) sensu Verseveldt, 1977.
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Octocorallia; Alcyonacea; Laccadives; Indian Ocean; 42.72.
Ano: 1996 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/318253
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Pennsylvanian bryozoans from the Cantabrian Mountains (northwestern Spain) Naturalis
Ernst, A.; Winkler Prins, C.F..
Bryozoans from six Pennsylvanian localities in the Cantabrian Mountains (northwestern Spain) are described. The faunas include 54 species, of which two are new, Streblotrypa (Streblotrypa) peculiaris sp. nov. and Bashkirella minor sp. nov. Bryozoans are represented mainly by fenestrates (27 species), followed by rhabdomesine cryptostomes (eleven species), cystoporates (ten species) and trepostomes (six species). Some species were known previously from the Pennsylvanian of northern Spain and the Carnic Alps, others from the Carboniferous of the Russian Platform and North America.
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Bryozoa; Pennsylvanian; Cantabrian Mountains; Spain; 42.72.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/314210
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Further Notes on the Ampullae of Millepora Naturalis
Boschma, H..
After a prolonged scrutiny of numerous colonies of Millepora in the collections of various museums I found, besides a number of colonies with open ampullae, ten specimens possessing ampullae with their coverings of a trabecular network. The chief details of these ampullae were described in a previous paper (Boschma, 1949 a). Afterwards I had the good fortune to obtain material of different species of Millepora from six localities showing ampullae in an undamaged state. These ampullae are figured and described in the present paper. I am greatly indebted to Mr. Harold Gatty of Suva, who enabled me to visit coral reefs in the Fiji Islands during the time I stayed in this locality (March, 1949). I want to thank Dr. C. H. Edmondson, curator, Bernice P. Bishop...
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: 42.72.
Ano: 1950 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/317929
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Synopsis of lichomolgid copepods (Poecilostomatoida) associated with soft corals (Alcyonacea) in the tropical Indo-Pacific Naturalis
Humes, A.G..
A synopsis of the 97 species of lichomolgid copepods known to be associated with tropical IndoPacific shallow-water alcyonaceans is given (Madagascar, New Caledonia, Moluccas, Philippines, and Enewetak Atoll). One new genus and 29 new species are included, distributed among the lichomolgid genera Acanthomolgus (2 new species), Alcyonomolgus (1), Colobomolgus (2), Critomolgus (3), Doridicola (5), Paradoridicola (7), Paramolgus (8), and Telestacicola (1). The alcyonacean hosts, numbering more than 100 species, include members of the genera Alcyonium, Anthelia, Capnella, Cespitularia, Cladiella, Dendronephthya, Heteroxenia, Lemnalia, Litophyton, Lobophytum, Nephthea, Paralemnalia, Parerythropodium, Sarcophyton, Sinularia, Siphonogorgia, Stereonephthya,...
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Alcyonacea; Soft corals; Poecilostomatoida; Lichomolgidae; Copepoda; Associations; New species; Keys; Indo-Pacific; Madagascar; New Caledonia; Moluccas; Philippines; Enewetak Atoll.; 42.72.
Ano: 1990 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/317742
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Lophopodella pectinatelliformis nov. spec. (Bryozoa-Phylactolaemata) Naturalis
Lacourt, A.W..
A new species of freshwater Bryozoa has been found at Patua, Sumatra by Dr. A. Holleman-Haye. It belongs to the genus Lophopodella which has an Aethiopean-Indian range. The genus Lophopodella is characterised by its large oval statoblast, large capsule and broad annulus. This annulus possesses one or more spines at the poles. These spines are studded with very small anchor-like hooklets. The genus Lophopodella is closely related to the genus Pectinatella. The statoblasts of the latter genus may bear large spines without hooklets or, on the other hand, a great number of small spines (or hooklets) which are directly placed on and around the entire margin, as e.g. in Pectinatella gelatinosa Oka. Characteristic of the new species of Lophopodella is that the...
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: 42.72.
Ano: 1959 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/318325
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The recent solitary mussid scleractinian corals Naturalis
Wells, J.W..
INTRODUCTION In 1937 the writer, following Matthai (1928, p. 209), placed the solitary mussid genera Cynarina, Homophyllia, Rhodocyathus, Protolobophyllia, Sclerophyllia, Scolymia (Lithophyllia — placed in Mussa by Verrill in 1902, p. 130, and suspected of being only the young of colonial mussids by Pourtalès in 1871, p. 70) as subjective synonyms of the various colonial genera such as Lobophyllia, Symphyllia, and Mussa, on the assumption that these supposed solitary forms were based on early monostomatous (monocentric) stages of colonial forms. The late T. W. Vaughan and the writer later (1943, p. 194) adopted the same treatment. Wells followed much the same line in 1956 (p. 417-418), except that Homophyllia was once more recognized as a distinct genus....
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: 42.72.
Ano: 1964 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/319006
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New observations on Scleractinian Corals from Indonesia: 1. free-living species belonging to the Faviina Naturalis
Borel - Best, M.; Hoeksema, B.W..
Five free-living coral species (one new) belonging to four genera (one thus far only known fossil), and their adaptation to soft substrata are discussed.
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Free-living corals; Faviina; Soft substrata; Indonesia; Buginesia Project; Snellius-II Expedition; 42.72.
Ano: 1987 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/318758
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A new sponge Desmapsamma vervoorti spec. nov. (Poecilosclerida: Desmacididae) from Indonesia Naturalis
Soest, R.W.M. van.
A new poecilosclerid sponge species Desmapsamma vervoorti spec. nov. is described from several Indonesian localities: Ambon, Jedan, Salayar, Komodo, Java, and Irian Jaya. The species was earlier reported from several Indo-Pacific localities as D. anchorata (Carter, 1882), a common Caribbean shallow water species. Comparison with Caribbean specimens makes it clear that Indo-Pacific specimens demonstrate small but consistent differences.
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Porifera; Indonesia; New species; Desmapsamma.; 42.72.
Ano: 1998 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/317752
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Lock, stock and two different barrels: comparing the genetic composition of morphotypes of the Indo-Pacific sponge Xestospongia testudinaria Naturalis
Swierts, T.; Peijnenburg, K.T.C.A.; Leeuw, C. de; Cleary, D.F.R.; Hörnlein, C.; Setiawan, E.; Wörheide, G.; Erpenbeck, D.; Voogd, N.J. de.
The giant barrel sponge Xestospongia testudinaria is an ecologically important species that is widely distributed across the Indo-Pacific. Little is known, however, about the precise biogeographic distribution and the amount of morphological and genetic variation in this species. Here we provide the first detailed, fine-scaled (<200 km2) study of the morphological and genetic composition of X. testudinaria around Lembeh Island, Indonesia. Two mitochondrial (CO1 and ATP6 genes) and one nuclear (ATP synthase β intron) DNA markers were used to assess genetic variation. We identified four distinct morphotypes of X. testudinaria around Lembeh Island. These morphotypes were genetically differentiated with both mitochondrial and nuclear markers. Our results...
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Xestospongia testudinaria; Indo-Pacific; DNA; Genetic composition; Sponge; 42.72.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/470573
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Further notes on Leptolida (Hydrozoa: Cnidaria) from Canadian Pacific Waters Naturalis
Brinckmann-Voss, A.; Arai, M.N..
This paper includes new data on Anthoathecatae and Tiarannidae. Paulinum gen. nov., Paulinum lineatum spec. nov., and Euphysa vervoorti spec. nov. are described. A single specimen was assigned tentatively to the Trichydridae as incertae sedis gen., incertae sedis spec. nov. An additional four species (Calycopsis bigelowi, Merga reesi, Paragotoea bathybia and Modeeria rotunda) are recorded from Canadian Pacific and adjacent waters for the first time. The species Bythotiara depressa Naumov, 1960 is redescribed and its relationship to other Calycopsidae is discussed. Other data are briefly summarized to update the Anthomedusae portion of Arai & Brinckmann-Voss (1980:1).
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Taxonomy; Leptolida; Anthoathecatae; Bythotiaridae; Pandeidae; Trichydridae; Paragotoea; Paulinum; Euphysa; Tiarannidae.; 42.72.
Ano: 1998 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/317870
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Molecular phylogeny and shell microstructure of Fungiacava eilatensis Goreau et al. 1968, boring into mushroom corals (Scleractinia: Fungiidae), in relation to other mussels (Bivalvia: Mytilidae) Naturalis
Owada, M.; Hoeksema, B.W..
Research on the evolution of the symbiosis between the boring mussel Fungiacava eilatensis (Bivalvia: Mytilidae) and its mushroom coral hosts (Scleractinia: Fungiidae), which requires phylogenetic reconstructions of both the Mytilidae and the Fungiidae, contributes to the understanding of the complexity of coral reef ecosystems. Previously, Fungiacava was regarded as a genus that had descended from Leiosolenus or as belonging to the subfamily Crenellinae, but no phylogenetic support has been obtained for this hypothesis. In the present study, the 18s rRNA sequences of ten mytilid species and the shell microstructures of 12 mytilids were investigated. The phylogenetic position of F. eilatensis is discussed in relation to its associations with its host...
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: 18s rRNA; Fungiacava; Leiosolenus; Mushroom corals; Rock-boring bivalves; Shell microstructure; 42.72; 42.73.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/382571
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The Scyphomedusae of the Mediterranean coast of Israel, including two Lessepsian migrants new to the Mediterranean Naturalis
Galil, B.S.; Spanier, E.; Ferguson, W.W..
Seven species of Scyphomedusae are reported from the Mediterranean coast of Israel. Two of these, Rhopilema nomadica spec. nov. and Phyllorhiza punctata von Lendenfeld, 1884, are Lessepsian migrants new to the Mediterranean.
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Scyphomedusae; Mediterranean; Lessepsian migrants; 42.72.
Ano: 1990 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/318195
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