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Deficiências nutricionais no crescimento de Cordia verbenacea: teores de macronutrientes na matéria seca da parte aérea de planta. Repositório Alice
BLANK, M. de F. A.; PINTO, J. E. B. P.; FAQUIM, V.; FURTINI NETO, A. E.; BLANK, A. F.; LAMEIRA, O. A.; TOZAKI, E..
Tipo: Parte de livro Palavras-chave: Erva baleeira; Cordia verbenacea; Drug plants; Growth; Crescimento; Deficiência Nutricional; Planta Medicinal; Nutrient deficiencies.
Ano: 1997 URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/394381
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Tambaqui growth and survival when exposed to different photoperiods Acta Amazonica
Aride,Paulo Henrique Rocha; Roubach,Rodrigo; Nozawa,Sérgio Ricardo; Val,Adalberto Luís.
The use of different photoperiods (light) were investigated during tambaqui (Colossoma macropomum) juvenile growth under captivity. Light intensity tested was: continuous dark (24hrs without light), natural photoperiod simulation (10hrs of light and 14hrs without light) and continuous light (24 with light). No mortality was recorded among treatments. Significant differences was observed after 50 days of experiment among mean fish weight, fish kept under a continuous darkness showed a better specific growth rate (6.02%) when compared to control fish (natural photo period, 3.67%). Fish exposed to continuous light presented the lowest mean specific growth rate (2.04%). It is possible to improve tambaqui juvenile weight gain performance when kept under...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Colossoma macropomum; Juvenile fish; Photoperiod; Growth.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0044-59672006000300015
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REPRODUCTION AND CONSERVATION OF THE MAGDALENA RIVER TURTLE (Podocnemis lewyana) IN THE CLAROCOCORNÁ SUR RIVER, COLOMBIA Acta biol.Colomb.
CEBALLOS,CLAUDIA P.; ROMERO,ISABEL; GÓMEZ-SALDARRIAGA,CATALINA; MIRANDA,KARLA.
The Magdalena River Turtle, Podocnemis lewyana, is an endangered and endemic turtle from Colombia. Among the most important information needed to conserve endangered species is to identify, monitor, and protect the sites used by the species to reproduce and grow. In this study we report, for the first time, the reproductive output and the nesting beaches of P. lewyana in the Claro Cocorná Sur River, a tributary of the Magdalena River drainage. We systematically examined a river transect of 8 km with 14 sandy beaches during two nesting seasons in one year. We recorded a yearly production of 47 clutches, 957 eggs, and two preferred nesting beaches: Alto Bonito with 51 %, and Bélgica with 28.3 % of this reproductive output. AAFUVER, a community-based...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Growth; Incubation temperatures; Nesting.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0120-548X2014000300006
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BIOCHEMICAL AND PHYSIOLOGICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF OIL PALM INTERSPECIFIC HYBRIDS (Elaeis oleifera x Elaeis guineensis) GROWN IN HYDROPONICS Acta biol.Colomb.
RIVERA MÉNDEZ,YURANY DAYANNA; MORENO CHACÓN,ANDRÉS LEONARDO; ROMERO,HERNÁN MAURICIO.
The interspecific hybrid, Elaeis oleifera x Elaeis guineensis (OxG) is an alternative for improving the competitiveness and sustainability of the Latin American oil palm agro-industry, because of its partial resistance to some lethal diseases and also because of the high quality of its oil. A comparative characterization was conducted of the physiological and biochemical performance of seedlings of six OxG hybrids grown in hydroponics. Gas exchange, vegetative growth, protein, sugar and photosynthetic pigment content, and antioxidant system activity were determined. With the exception of gas exchange, the other variables showed significant differences between materials. The ´U1273´ and ´U1737´ materials showed greater vegetative growth with no expression...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Adaptation; Growth; Nutrient solution; Plant breeding; Stress.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0120-548X2013000300005
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GROWTH PATTERN OF THE TROPICAL HIGHLAND GYMNOPTHALMID LIZARD Anadia bogotensis IN CAPTIVITY CONDITIONS Acta biol.Colomb.
CALDERÓN-ESPINOSA,Marta Lucia; RAMÍREZ,Angélica; JEREZ,Adriana.
ABSTRACT We estimated growth pattern and growth rate of individuals of Anadia bogotensis in captivity and under climatic conditions similar to those in the wild. We collected eggs of this species from communal nests from a highland locality in the municipality of La Calera, Cundinamarca, in Colombia. The eggs were incubated in outdoors terrariums, and the growth of the hatchlings was recorded until their death. The growth pattern fits a logistic model, in which individuals grow moderately at the beginning, and then their growth rate increases. The growth rate increases even after individuals reach sexual maturity and seems to decrease close to their maximum body size. It is a fast growing species that reaches sexual maturity at around 50 % of its maximum...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Andean highlands; Colombia; Gymnophthalmidae; Growth.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0120-548X2018000300307
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INTERACTIVE EFFECTS OF SALINITY STRESS AND NICOTINAMIDE ON PHYSIOLOGICAL AND BIOCHEMICAL PARAMETERS OF FABA BEAN PLANT Acta biol.Colomb.
MAGDI T,ABDELHAMID; MERVAT SH,SADAK; URS,SCHMIDHALTER; ABDEL-KAREEM M.,EL-SAADY.
A possible survival strategy for plants under saline conditions is to use some compounds that could alleviate the salt stress effect. One of these compounds is nicotinamide (vitamin B3/niacin). The effect of exogenous application of nicotinamide with different concentrations (0, 200 or 400 mg l-1) on faba bean (Vicia faba L.) plant grown at different NaCl levels (0, 50 or 100 mM) was investigated in the wire house of the National Research Centre, Cairo, Egypt. Salinity stress significantly reduced the photosynthetic pigments, polysaccharides, total carbohydrates, total-N contents of shoot, plant height, leaves number, fresh and dry weights of shoot, seed yield, total carbohydrates and total crude protein of the yielded seeds compared with those of the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Growth; Salt stress; Sodium chloride; Vicia faba; Vitamin B3.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0120-548X2013000300009
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NOTES ON THE BIOLOGY AND ECOLOGY OF Sudanonautes floweri (DE MAN, 1901; CRUSTACEA: BRACHYURA: POTAMOIDEA: POTAMONAUTIDAE) IN RIVER OGBOMWEN, SOUTHERN NIGERIA Acta biol.Colomb.
ARIMORO,FRANCIS O; OROGUN,ENAKEME O.
Investigation into some aspects of the biology and ecology of the freshwater crab, Sudanonautes floweri (De Man, 1901) in River Ogbomwen, Edo State, southern, Nigeria was carried out between February and July 2006. The study revealed that the crab species were widespread and abundant in the river. Abundance in terms of number and biomass was more during the wet season with at a peak in the months of June and July. The crab grew allometrically attaining a maximum total length and weight of 11.5 cm and 65 g respectively. The condition factor ranged from 8.60-9.45. These values did not vary with size and sex of the crab but showed seasonal variations. Females of Sudanonautes floweri were more abundant although not significantly different from the expected 1:1...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Sudanonautes floweri; Condition factor; Growth; Gonadosomatic index; Fecundity; River Ogbomwen.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0120-548X2008000100004
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Deleterious effect of TRIS buffer on growth rates and pigment content of Gracilaria birdiae Plastino & E.C. Oliveira (Gracilariales, Rhodophyta) Acta Botanica
Ursi,Suzana; Guimarães,Melina; Plastino,Estela Maria.
This work evaluated the effects of Tris (hydroxymethyl)-aminomethane (TRIS) buffer and its interaction with nutrient concentration on the development of Gracilaria birdie, a common species on the Brazilian coast that has been exploited for agar production. Responses to different conditions were assessed through growth rates and pigment content (chlorophyll a, phycoerythrin, phycocyanin and allophycocyanin). Provasoli's nutrient solution with and without TRIS addition was tested at concentrations of 12.5, 25 and 50%. The pH was also monitored. G. birdiae grew better in the absence of TRIS and at low nutrient concentrations, 12.5 and 25% (growth rates of 10.8-11.3%.day-1). Higher contents of phycoerythrin and chlorophyll a were observed without TRIS at 12.5...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Culture medium; TRIS (hydroxymethyl)-aminomethane; Gracilaria birdiae; Growth; Pigments.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062008000300024
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Effects of ocean warming, eutrophication and salinity variations on the growth of habitat-forming macroalgae in estuarine environments Acta Botanica
Borburema,Henrique Douglas dos Santos; Lima,Ruth Pessoa de; Miranda,George Emmanuel Cavalcanti de.
ABSTRACT Global change and coastal eutrophication are affecting macroalgae worldwide. We analyzed the effects of increased water temperature (25, 28 and 32 °C) and eutrophication on the growth of Bostrychia binderi and Bostrychia montagnei in a range of salinities (18, 24, 30, 36 and 42 PSU) through three independent multifactorial experiments. Both species had higher growth at 25 °C than at 28 and 32 °C (warming scenario projected by IPCC), suggesting a negative effect of ocean warming. The species showed a broad tolerance to the range of salinities tested, with higher growth at 36 and 42 PSU, as a local adaptation strategy. Oligotrophic seawater significantly affected the growth of both species because the lowest growth was found in this condition,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Bostrychia; Bostrychietum; Climate change; Ecophysiology; Estuarine macroalgae; Eutrophication; Global change; Growth; Salinity variation; Sea level rise.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062020000400662
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Combined effects of low light and water stress on Jatropha curcas L. promotes shoot growth and morphological adjustment Acta Botanica
Carneiro,Isabella Christina Silveira; Pereira,Eduardo Gusmão; Souza,João Paulo.
Jatropha curcas (physic nut) is a plant with economic and pharmaceutical uses. Basic studies on the influence of environmental factors on the early development of J. curcas are important for improving farming techniques and increasing productivity. This study investigated the adjustments of J. curcas to the environmental factors of drought and light stress in order to determine which factors most strongly affect the allocation of biomass during early growth. Leaves, stems, and roots of young plants were sampled and leaf area was measured during January and June in 2011. Plants of J. curcas that were grown in shade and subjected to water stress showed higher biomass allocation to aerial parts (mainly stems), which can be explained as a strategy for...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Growth; Jatropha curcas; Leaf area; Light stress; Water deficit.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062015000400467
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Allelopathic potential of bark and leaves of Esenbeckia leiocarpa Engl. (Rutaceae) Acta Botanica
Souza,Flaviana Maluf; Gandolfi,Sergius; Perez,Sonia Cristina Juliano Gualtieri de Andrade; Rodrigues,Ricardo Ribeiro.
We investigated the inhibitory potential of aqueous extracts of bark and leaves of Esenbeckia leiocarpa Engl. on lettuce germination and early seedling growth. We compared the effects of four concentrations (100, 75, 50 and 25%) of each extract to water and polyethylene glycol (PEG 6000) solution controls for four replicates of 50 seeds for germination and four replicates of ten seedlings for seedling growth. The inhibitory effects of E. leiocarpa extracts on the percentage of germination and on the germination speed seemed to be more than simply an osmotic effect, except for the percentage of seeds germinated in bark extracts. When compared to water control, both bark and leaf extracts delayed germination, and leaf extracts also affected the percentage of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Allelopathy; Germination; Growth; Inhibition; Plant-plant interaction.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062010000100016
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Development of seedlings of Red Pitaya (Hylocereus undatus Haw) in different substrate volumes - DOI: 10.4025/actasciagron.v30i5.5970 Agronomy
Andrade, Renata Aparecida de; FCAV/UNESP/Jaboticabal; Martins, Antonio Baldo Geraldo; UNESP; Silva, Marco Túlio Habib; UNESP.
With the ever-increasing search for alternatives by producers and demand for exotic fruits by consumers, the market for fruits species has grown considerably. In this context, the pitaya has been sought not only for its exotic appearance, but also for its organoleptic characteristics. The present research was conducted with the objective of evaluating the influence of the substrate volume in the development of seedlings of red pitaya, by using polystyrene trays expanded with different volumes of cells: 10, 15, 30 and 65 mL. The evaluations, conducted during 90 days, evaluated: survival percentage; number and height of stems (cm); largest root length (cm); fresh and dry masses of the stems and roots (g). The delineation was entirely randomized. The values...
Palavras-chave: 5.01.03.05-9 Melhoramento Vegetal sementes; Cladódios; Crescimento; Altura seeds; Stems; Growth; Height.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/5970
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Recuperação do cafeeiro (Coffea arábica L.) após recepa, submetido a diferentes lâminas de água e parcelamentos da adubação - DOI: 10.4025/actasciagron.v31i2.7039 Agronomy
Arantes, Kelte Resende; UNEMAT; Faria, Manoel Alves de; UFLA; Rezende, Fátima Conceição; UFLA.
Visando reduzir o período de recuperação das lavouras após a recepa, neste trabalho objetivou-se avaliar a influência de diferentes lâminas de irrigação e do parcelamento da adubação sobre o crescimento do cafeeiro. Foram utilizadas quatro diferentes lâminas de irrigação (0, 40, 80 e 120% da ECA-Precipitação) e três parcelamentos da adubação com N e K (quatro, oito e 12 vezes). O experimento foi conduzido no Sul de Minas Gerais, com o cafeeiro (Coffea arábica cv. Topázio MG-1190), plantado no espaçamento de 1,8 x 0,7 m e recepado 65 meses após o plantio. O delineamento experimental utilizado foi em blocos casualizados com parcelas subdivididas. Os parâmetros avaliados foram altura da planta, diâmetro do ramo ortotrópico, número de internódios e diâmetro da...
Palavras-chave: 5.01.00.00-9 Agronomia café; Irrigação; Crescimento coffee; Irrigation; Growth.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/7039
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Phytotoxic effects of aqueous leaf extracts of four Myrtaceae species on three weeds Agronomy
Imatomi, Maristela; Novaes, Paula; Miranda, Maria Augusta Ferraz Machado; Gualtieri, Sonia Cristina Juliano.
Research on allelopathic interactions can be useful in the search for phytotoxins produced by plants that may be employed as natural herbicides. The aim of this study was to assess the phytotoxic action of aqueous leaf extract of Blepharocalyx salicifolius, Myrcia multiflora, Myrcia splendens and Myrcia tomentosa on the germination and development of three weeds. The working hypothesis was that leaf extracts of Myrtaceae may negatively influence the development of weed species. Aqueous leaf extracts at 5 and 10% (g mL-1) were tested on the germination and growth of Euphorbia heterophylla, Echinochloa crus-galli and Ipomoea grandifolia and compared with the herbicide oxyfluorfen and distilled water (control). The most extracts caused pronounced delays in...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Agronomia e fisiologia vegetal allelopathy; Germination; Growth; Herbicide Agronomia.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/19079
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Trough and pot crop systems with leaching recirculation and defoliation levels for mini tomatoes Agronomy
Perin, Lais; Peil, Roberta Marins Nogueira; Höhn, Daniela; Rosa, Douglas Schulz Bergman da; Wieth, Albertina Radtke; Grolli, Paulo Roberto.
The use of raw rice husk as substrate allows the use of crop systems that promote the recirculation of leachate in long crop cycles. Mini tomatoes present relatively low demand for photoassimilates. Thus, partial defoliation of the sympodium could benefit the crop without damage to the production or quality of the fruits. The objective of this work was to evaluate the plant growth, fruit yield and fruit quality of Cherry Hybrid Wanda and Grape Hybrid Dolcetto mini tomatoes cultivated in two recirculation crop systems (pots and troughs), using raw rice husk as substrate, under three defoliation conditions (without defoliation, removal of one and two leaves of the sympodium). The Cherry cultivar showed higher plant growth, fruit yield and mean fruit size....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Ciências Agrárias; Agronomia; Fitotecnia cherry; Grape; Growth; Solanum lycopersicum; Rice husk; Substrate. Olericultura.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/34992
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Determination of Merremia cissoids leaf area using the linear measures of the leaflets - doi: 10.4025/actasciagron.v33i3.6379 Agronomy
Carvalho, Leonardo Bianco; FCAV-UNESP; Bianco, Silvano; FCAV-UNESP; Galati, Valéria Cury; UNESP; Panosso, Alan Rodrigo; FCAV-UNESP.
Knowledge of the weed leaf area may give support to study the interference relationships between weeds and crops. The objective of this research was to determine a mathematical equation for M. cissoides leaf area estimation based on the relationship between the leaf blade linear measures. Leaves of the species were collected from a variety of agroecosystems at São Paulo State University, Jaboticabal, São Paulo State, Brazil, measuring the length (L), maximum width (W) and real leaf blade area of the three kinds of leaflets. Linear equations Y = a x (X) were estimated for each kind of leaflet. The confidence intervals of the primary leaflet equation overlapped those ones from the secondary leaflet equation, and then only one equation was considered for...
Palavras-chave: Weed; Growth; Roadside woodrose; Linear fit Weed; Growth; Roadside woodrose; Linear fit.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/6379
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Vegetative growth response of cotton plants due to growth regulator supply via seeds Agronomy
Ferrari, João Vitor; Furlani Júnior, Enes; Ferrari, Samuel; Luques, Ana Paula Portugal Gouvea.
The global cotton industry is distinguished by its numerous industrial uses of the plume as well as by high production costs. Excessive vegetative growth can interfere negatively with productivity, and thus, applying growth regulators is essential for the development of the cotton culture. The objective of this study was to evaluate the development and yield of the cotton cultivar FMT 701 with the application of mepiquat chloride to seeds and leaves. The experimental design used a randomized block design with four replications, arranged in bands.The treatments consisted of mepiquat chloride rates (MC) (0, 4, 6, 8 and 10 g a.i. kg-1 of seeds) applied directly to the cotton seeds and MC management by foliar spray using a 250 mL ha-1 rates that was...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: 5.01.00.00-9; 5.01.03.00-8 mepiquat chloride; Growth; Yield components Manejo e Tratos Culturais.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/19664
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Trough and pot crop systems with leaching recirculation and defoliation levels for mini tomatoes Agronomy
Perin, Lais; Peil, Roberta Marins Nogueira; Höhn, Daniela; Rosa, Douglas Schulz Bergman da; Wieth, Albertina Radtke; Grolli, Paulo Roberto.
The use of raw rice husk as substrate allows the use of crop systems that promote the recirculation of leachate in long crop cycles. Mini tomatoes present relatively low demand for photoassimilates. Thus, partial defoliation of the sympodium could benefit the crop without damage to the production or quality of the fruits. The objective of this work was to evaluate the plant growth, fruit yield and fruit quality of Cherry Hybrid Wanda and Grape Hybrid Dolcetto mini tomatoes cultivated in two recirculation crop systems (pots and troughs), using raw rice husk as substrate, under three defoliation conditions (without defoliation, removal of one and two leaves of the sympodium). The Cherry cultivar showed higher plant growth, fruit yield and mean fruit size....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Cherry; Grape; Growth; Solanum lycopersicum; Rice husk; Substrate.; Olericultura.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/34992
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Comparison between grafting and cutting as vegetative propagation methods for conilon coffee plants - doi: 10.4025/actasciagron.v35i4.16917 Agronomy
Andrade Júnior, Saul de; Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo/CEUNES.; Alexandre, Rodrigo Sobreira; Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo (UFES/CEUNES).; Schmildt, Edilson Romais; Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo (UFES/CEUNES).; Partelli, Fábio Luiz; Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo (UFES/CEUNES).; Ferrão, Maria Amélia Gava; Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária; Mauri, Aldo Luiz; Instituto Capixaba de Pesquisa.
The purpose of this study was to assess the growth of conilon coffee tree plantlets that were propagated by grafting and cutting. The experiment was conducted at the plantlet production site of Incaper’s Experimental Farm in the city of Marilândia, Espírito Santo State. For grafting, plantlets derived from the seed propagation of Coffea canephora cv. Robusta Tropical (ENCAPER 8151) were used as rootstocks, and six clones of cv. Conilon Vitória (INCAPER 8142) were used as the grafts. The cutting was performed with six clones that were used for grafting. The experimental design consisted of randomized blocks of twelve treatments with five repetitions composed of twelve plantlets. On the hundred and fifth day, the averages of the variables were assessed and...
Tipo: Produção vegetal Palavras-chave: 5.01.00.00-9 Coffea canephora; Coffee; Growth; Cloning Agronomia.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/16917
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Phytotoxicity of leaf aqueous extract of Rapanea umbellata (Mart.) Mez (Primulaceae) on weeds - doi: 10.4025/actasciagron.v35i2.16166 Agronomy
Novaes, Paula; Universidad de Cadiz; Imatomi, Maristela; Universidade Federal de São Carlos; Miranda, Maria Agusta Ferraz Machado; Universidade Federal de São Carlos; Gualtieri, Sonia Cristina Juliano; Universidade Federal de São Carlos.
Allelopathic substances can be used to develop weed control alternatives based on natural products. The objective of this study was to compare the phytotoxic activity of aqueous leaf extracts of Rapanea umbellata with the toxicity of a synthetic herbicide on the germination and growth of weed species. The weeds species barnyard grass (Echinochloa crus-galli), wild poinsettia (Euphorbia heterophylla) and morning glory (Ipomoea grandifolia) were used. The effects of the aqueous leaf extract of R. umbellata at concentrations of 10% and 5% (g mL-1) were compared to the control (distilled water) and to the synthetic herbicide oxyfluorfen. The average weed germination time was significantly lower (p < 0.05) in control than in extract and herbicide...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Agronomia; Botânica; Fisiologia vegetal; Alelopatia controle de espécies infestantes allelopathy; Germination; Growth; Initial length; Oxyfluorfen agronomia; Manejo e tratos culturais.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/16166
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