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| Registros recuperados: 445 | |
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| Antajan, Elvire; Lefebvre, Alain; Loots, Christophe; Rocroy, Mélanie; Ruellet, Thierry. |
| This is the 38th annual surveillance report concerning the nuclear power plant of Gravelines. Its very high power level results from six plant units located on the shore and is characterised by a cooling system with a coastal surface input and output. The production of electricity began in 1980 and reached maximum in 1986. Surveys concern monitoring of pelagic system (hydrology, microbiology, phytoplankton, and zooplankton), fish populations (larvae and eggs of Sole and Sprat) or crustaceans (shrimps), and benthic macrofauna (intertidal and subtidal). This survey deals with spatial and temporal approaches (i) study of the direct impact by comparison of the input and output seawater stations, (ii) study of medium and long term evolution of the area by... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Centrale nucléaire; Gravelines; Surveillance; Hydrologie; Halieutique; Plancton; Benthos; Microbiologie; Nuclear power plant; Gravelines; Network survey; Hydrology; Fisheries; Plankton; Microbiology; Benthos. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00332/44313/43879.pdf |
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| Toffin, Laurent; Zink, Klaus; Kato, Chiaki; Pignet, Patricia; Bidault, Adeline; Bienvenu, Nadège; Birrien, Jean-louis; Prieur, Daniel. |
| A piezotolerant, mesophilic, marine lactic acid bacterium (strain LT20(T)) was isolated from a deep sub-seafloor sediment core collected at Nankai Trough, off the coast of Japan. Cells were Gram-positive, rod-shaped, non-sporulating and non-motile. The NaGl concentration range for growth was 0-120 gl(-1), with the optimum at 10-20 g l(-1). The temperature range for growth at PH 7.0 was 4-50 degreesC, with the optimum at 37-40 degreesC. The optimum pH for growth was 7.0-8.0. The optimum pressure for growth was 0.1 MPa with tolerance up to 30 MPa. The main cellular phospholipids were phosphatidylglycerols (25 %), diphosphatidylglycerols (34 %) and a group of compounds tentatively identified as ammonium-containing phosphatidylserines (32 %);... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Phylogeny; Biochemistry; Microbiology; Thermophilic bacteria; Deep sub seafloor sediment. |
| Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2005/publication-592.pdf |
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| Dauchy Silbande, Adele; Adenet, Sandra; Smith-ravin, Juliette; Joffraud, Jean-jacques; Rochefort, Katia; Leroi, Francoise. |
| Metagenomic, microbial, chemical and sensory analyses of Thunnus albacares from Martinique and stored in ice (AIR – 0 °C), vacuum (VP – 4/8 °C) and modified atmosphere packaging (MAP – 4/8 °C) (70% CO2 – 30% O2) were carried out. The organoleptic rejection of AIR tuna was observed at day 13 when total bacterial counts equaled 106–107 CFU g−1. No extension of shelf-life was provided by VP and MAP. According to 16S rRNA gene sequence analyzed by Illumina MiSeq and PCR-TTGE, Rhodanobacter terrae was the main species of the freshly caught tuna. At the sensory rejection time, Brochothrix thermosphacta and Pseudomonas dominated the AIR products while B. thermosphacta alone or a mix of B. thermosphacta, Enterobacteriaceae and lactic acid bacteria (LAB) dominated... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Seafood; Fish; Microbiology; Sensory; NGS; 16S rRNA gene. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00344/45504/45056.pdf |
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| Quintin, Jean-yves; Sottolichio, Aldo; Derriennic, Herve; Schmidt, Sabine; Doremus, Sandrine; Agion, Tony; Hervio Heath, Dominique; Sautour, Benoît; Parra, René; Dindinaud, François; Bachelet, Guy; Leconte, Michel. |
| Monitoring n° 37 of the BLAYAIS nuclear power plant takes into account studies conducted between April and November 2014. Physicochemistry, Bathymetry, Contaminants, Bacteriology, Zooplankton, Benthic macrofauna, are reported. |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Centrale nucléaire; Pelagos; Physico chimie; Hydrologie; Microbiologie; Zooplancton; Macrofaune benthique.; Bathymétrie; Estuaire de la Gironde; Surveillance; Nuclear power plant; Pelagos; Physico chemistry; Hydrology; Zooplankton; Benthic macrofauna.; Bathymetry; Microbiology; Gironde estuary; Monitoring. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00333/44424/44088.pdf |
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| Antajan, Elvire; Delesmont, Régis; Dewarumez, Jean-marie; Lefebvre, Alain; Luczak, Christophe; Warembourg, Caroline. |
| This is the 31th annual surveillance report concerning the nuclear power plant of Gravelines. Its very high power level results from six plant units located on the shore and is characterised by a cooling system with a coastal surface input and output. The production of electricity began in 1980 and reached maximum in 1986. Surveillance studies concern monitoring of fish populations (larvae and eggs of Sole and Sprat) or crustaceans (shrimps), benthic system (intertidal and subtidal) and pelagic system (hydrology, microbiology, phytoplankton, zooplankton). This survey deals with spatial and temporal approaches (i) study of the direct impact by comparison of the input and output seawater stations, (ii) study of medium and long term evolution of the area by... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Centrale nucléaire; Gravelines; Surveillance; Hydrologie; Halieutique; Plancton; Benthos; Microbiologie; Nuclear power plant; Gravelines; Network survey; Hydrology; Fisheries; Plankton; Microbiology; Benthos. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00055/16591/14098.pdf |
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| Toffin, Laurent; Bidault, Adeline; Pignet, Patricia; Tindall, Brian; Slobodkin, Alexander; Kato, Chiaki; Prieur, Daniel. |
| A novel piezotolerant, mesophilic, facultatively anaerobic, organotrophic, polarly flagellated bacterium (strain LT13a(T)) was isolated from a deep sediment layer in the Nankai Trough (Leg 190, Ocean Drilling Program) off the coast of Japan. This organism used a wide range of organic substrates as sole carbon and energy sources: pyruvate, glutamate, succinate, fumarate, lactate, citrate, peptone and tryptone. Oxygen, nitrate, fumarate, ferric iron and cystine were used as electron acceptors. Maximal growth rates were observed at a hydrostatic pressure of 10 MPa. Hydrostatic pressure for growth was in the range 0.1-50 MPa. Predominant cellular fatty acids were 16:1 omega7c, 15: 0 iso, 16: 0 and 13: 0 iso. The G + C content of the DNA was 44.9 mol%. On the... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Phylogeny; Bacteria; Microbiology; Deep sediment layer. |
| Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2004/publication-590.pdf |
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| Oliveira,A; Cunha,MLRS. |
| In addition to their capacity to attach to surfaces, various groups of microorganisms also produce an extracellular polymeric substance known as "slime". This slime forms a thin layer around cells known as biofilm. Thus, biofilm structure comprises bacterial cells and an extracellular polymeric substance. It also presents a defined architecture, providing the microorganisms with an excellent protective environment and favoring the exchange of genetic material between cells as well as intercellular communication. The ability to produce biofilm is observed in a large group of bacteria, including coagulase-negative staphylococci (CNS) which are the predominant microorganisms of normal skin flora and have been implicated as the causative agents of hospital... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Coagulase-negative staphylococci; Biofilm; Slime; Infection; Microbiology. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992008000400003 |
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| John R. Skoyles. |
| Mucosal immunity distinguishes not only different microbial antigens but also separates those of pathogens from those of commensals. How this is done is unknown. The present view is that the pathogen/commensal determination of antigens depends upon as yet to be discovered molecular patterns. Here I review the biological feasibility that it also involves the detection of the invasive differences in their motility towards the gut wall when they are sampled by differently biased methods. 

By their nature, pathogens and commensals have different motility – invasive and noninvasive – in regard to the epithelium. The immune system is in a position to detect such motility differences. This biological... |
| Tipo: Manuscript |
Palavras-chave: Immunology; Microbiology. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://precedings.nature.com/documents/1895/version/1 |
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| Ananya Gupta; Sergey Ustinov; Kaveh Mashayekhi; Anthony P. Moran. |
| Establishing a successful infection within the gastric environment and its varied and changing niches requires adaptation achieved through regulation of bacterial gene expression. In the gastric environment in addition to the low pH Helicobacter pylori is required to adapt to conditions of iron limitation. In this study, we used cDNA microarrays to identify genes whose expression was altered when the bacterium was grown under differing conditions of pH (5 versus 7) and iron limitation. cDNA microarray analyses following exposure to different growth conditions were carried out for three H. pylori strains 26695 (gastritis-associated), J99 (ulcer-associated) and AG-1 (atrophic gastritis-associated). Genes were identified whose expression was acid pH-dependent... |
| Tipo: Poster |
Palavras-chave: Microbiology. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://precedings.nature.com/documents/5842/version/1 |
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| Alfonso E. Islas-Rodríguez; Luz A. García-Madrid. |
| _Trichophyton rubrum_ is the main agent causing dermatophytosis (1). Keratinocytes are
considered to be the first physical barrier of defense against pathogens (2). But not
only a physical barrier. They recognize antigens through Toll like receptors (TLR) (3).
The activation of this TLR, present on the surface of the keratinocytes, induce the
expression of different pro-inflammatory cytokines, co-stimulatory molecules and
antimicrobial peptides such as [beta]-defensins (4).
The main objective of this work is to determine if lipopolysaccharides of G – bacteria
(LPS), lipotheichoic acid from G+ bacteria (LTA), and conidias,... |
| Tipo: Manuscript |
Palavras-chave: Immunology; Microbiology; Molecular Cell Biology. |
| Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://precedings.nature.com/documents/930/version/1 |
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| Nobuoki Eshima; Minoru Tabata; Yasunori Higuchi; Shigeru Karukaya. |
| Human T-cell leukemia virus type I (HTLV-I) is a retrovirus that causes adult T-cell leukemia. The male-to-female transmission is stronger than the reverse, so the carrier proportion of women is greater than that of men. On the other hand, since the mother-to-child transmission route via the breast-feeding is common for baby boys and girls, it has been thought the HTLV-I proportions of boys and girls are the same until now. A question arises as to whether the ‘innate protection powers against human virus’ are the same between males and females. We utilize HTLV-I infection blood donor data in 1995-1998 and case data of main infectious diseases such as influenza, mumps, herpangina, hand-hoot-and-mouse disease, chicken pox, etc. Blood... |
| Tipo: Manuscript |
Palavras-chave: Cancer; Immunology; Microbiology. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://precedings.nature.com/documents/1987/version/2 |
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| Xiaolong Wang; Shuang-yong Xu; Deming Gou. |
| Alignment of DNA and protein sequences is a basic tool in the study of evolutionary, structural and functional relationship among macromolecules. Present sequence alignment methods are somewhat error-prone, often producing systematic bias. Errors in sequence alignments sometimes lead to subsequent misinterpretation of evolutionary, structural and functional information in genes, proteins and genomes. In traditional sequence alignment algorithms, alignments of DNA and protein sequences are conducted separately. It has been long believed that the phylogenetic signal disappears more rapidly from DNA sequences than from encoded proteins. It is therefore generally preferable to align sequences at the amino acid level. Here we present a new... |
| Tipo: Manuscript |
Palavras-chave: Biotechnology; Genetics & Genomics; Microbiology; Bioinformatics; Evolutionary Biology. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://precedings.nature.com/documents/4898/version/1 |
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| Ana Mendes-Ferreira; Catarina Barbosa; Marcel.lí del Olmo; Arlete Mendes-Faia; Cecília Leão. |
| The present work aims to elucidate molecular mechanisms underlying hydrogen sulphide production in _S. cerevisiae_ associated to nitrogen deficiency. To assess, at a genome-wide level, how the yeast strain adapted to the progressive nitrogen depletion and to nitrogen re-feeding, gene expression profiles were evaluated during fermentation at different nitrogen concentrations, using the DNA array technology. The results showed that most MET genes displayed higher expression values at the beginning of both control and N-limiting fermentation, just before the time at which the release of sulphide was observed. MET genes were downregulated when yeast stopped growing which could associate MET gene expression levels with cell growth. The over expression of MET... |
| Tipo: Poster |
Palavras-chave: Biotechnology; Microbiology. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://precedings.nature.com/documents/2736/version/1 |
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| Registros recuperados: 445 | |
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