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| Registros recuperados: 174 | |
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| Ramos,Júlio César; Bertol,Ildegardis; Barbosa,Fabrício Tondello; Bertól,Camilo; Mafra,Álvaro Luiz; Miquelluti,David José; Mecabô Júnior,José. |
| ABSTRACT Water erosion and contamination of water resources are influenced by concentration and diameter of sediments in runoff. This study aimed to quantify runoff velocity and concentration and the D50 index of sediments in runoff under different soil surface managements, in the following treatments: i) cropped systems: no-tilled soil covered by ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum Lam.) residue, with high soil cover and minimal roughness (HCR); no tilled soil covered by vetch (Vicia sativa L.) residue, with high soil cover and minimal roughness (HCV); chiseled soil after ryegrass crop removing the above-ground residues and keeping only the root system, with high roughness (HRR); chiseled soil after vetch crop removing the above-ground residues and keeping only... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Hydric; Erosion; Soil management; Conservation tillage. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162016000300286 |
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| Assis,Cristiane Pereira de; González-Vila,Francisco Javier; Jucksch,Ivo; González-Pérez,Jose Antonio; Neves,Júlio César Lima; Lani,João Luis; Mendonça,Eduardo de Sá. |
| Soil organic matter of a humic Oxisol has been characterized by analyzing litter and soil lipid composition under vegetal covers (coffee, pasture and fragment of native forest). Soil and litter samples were collected from each site at two depths (0-10 and 60-100 cm). Lipid composition was determined by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (CG-MS). In the solvent extracts of the soil lipids, even-numbered n-alkanoic acids in the range of C16-C32 indicate a soil organic matter input from higher plant waxes. The major compound classes in both the soil and the litter included saturated n-alkanoic acids, with average values in the total spectrum of 58 and 53%, respectively Clear differences in lipid composition were found between the topsoil and subsurface.... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Soil and litter lipid; Soil management; Tropical soil; Grass; Coffee. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162011000200014 |
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| Inda,Alberto Vasconcellos; Torrent,José; Barrón,Vidal; Bayer,Cimélio; Fink,Jessé Rodrigo. |
| Replacing conventional tillage (CT) with no-tillage (NT) management alters the pedoenvironment and the rate of topsoil processes, with possible effects on dissolution processes associated with iron oxides and therefore soil mineralogy. This study aimed to determine the effect of NT on the content and distribution of types of iron oxides in a Rhodic Paleudult in southern Brazil. Soil samples were collected at eight depths within the 0.00-0.80 m layer under CT and NT in a long-term experiment (21 years). Mineralogical identification was conducted by X-ray diffraction (XRD), and the Fe content related to specific types of iron oxides determined by selective dissolution and diffuse-reflectance spectroscopy. Kaolinite, quartz, goethite, hematite, and maghemite... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Dissolution; Ferrihydrite; Hematite; Maghemite; Soil management. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162013000100008 |
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| Apiwat Sittipinyaphat; Oomra Cheunghom. |
| The objectives of this study were to compare the use of bio-fertilizers LDD 12 combination with compost between LDD recommendation and farmers use, which affect on rice (Khao Dowk Mali 105 variety) yield, the economic internal of return and soil chemical properties. Soil was the soil series group no.17 (Renu soil series). A randomized completely block design (RCBD) with 7 treatments were employed. The result of this study found that soil pH in all treatments was increased. Soil organic matter was increased (0.44-0.66%). The use of compost produced by farmer alone, compost produced by farmer with chemical fertilizer at the rate 1/2 and compost produced by farmer with chemical fertilizer at the rate 3/4 led to the highest available phosphorus in both 2 years... |
| Tipo: PhysicalObject |
Palavras-chave: Soil management; Compost; Biofertilizer; LDD 12; KDML 105; การจัดการดิน; ปุ๋ยหมัก; ปุ๋ยชีวภาพ; พด.12; ข้าวขาวดอกมะลิ 105. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/001/5399 |
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| Barbosa-Borges,Wander Luis; Dalto de Souza,Isabela Malaquias; Aparecida-Bazzo,Vanda. |
| Abstract Conservation management systems that have intended to prevent wear or soil degradation have been widespread in agriculture. The study was conducted in Site São Luiz at Simonsen district, Votuporanga, São Paulo State, in order to evaluate the chemical and physical changes in an area with agrosilvopastoral system and deployed with three soil management (treatments): Full (conventional tillage, liming and application of gypsum, phosphate and potassium); intermediate (no tillage, liming and application of gypsum at surface) and basic (no tillage and surface liming). The soil was managed in July 2009 and the planting of eucalyptus was realized in January 2010, on the terraces. Between the terraces it was cropped maize intercropped with Urochloa... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Corymbia citriodora; Eucalyptus urograndis; Integrated systems; Soil management; Urochloa brizantha. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0120-28122017000100075 |
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| Silva Neto, Eduardo Carvalho da; Pereira, Marcos Gervasio; Frade Júnior, Elizio Ferreira; Silva, Sandra Bezerra da; Carvalho Júnior, João Andrade; Santos, José Carlos dos. |
| In Amazonia, the main causes of deforestation are systems based on slash-and-burn agriculture. The objective of this work was to evaluate temporal changes in the soil chemical attributes after the vegetation has been slashed and burned in an area of native forest in the Western Amazon. For this study, four hectares of forest in Cruzeiro do Sul, State of Acre, Brazil, was slashed and burned. The soil in the study area was classified as Ultisol (Argissolo Amarelo Distrófico típico). Soil samples were collected over the course of one year, the first one being collected 16 hours after the burn and the others at 30, 60, 90, 150, 210, 270, and 360 days after the burn. The soil surface layers were more sensitive to fire action. Ashes from vegetation burn... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Amazonian agroecosystem; Soil fertility; Cycling of nutrients; Soil management; Brasil.. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/42609 |
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| Registros recuperados: 174 | |
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