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| Registros recuperados: 271 | |
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| Das hier beschriebene Verbundvorhaben umfasst folgende Teilprojekte: FKZ 15NA023, 15NA085, FKZ 15NA086, FKZ 15NA087. Alle in Organic Eprints archivierten Projektbeschreibungen und Veröffentlichungen zu diesem Verbundvorhaben finden Sie unter folgendem Link: http://orgprints.org/id/saved_search/1636. Die Schweineproduktion in Deutschland steht im Konflikt zwischen einer am Tierwohl orientierten Produktionsweise und der Sicherung einer nachhaltigen Wettbewerbsfähigkeit. Der Zielkonflikt zeigt sich beispielhaft am Problem des Schwanzbeißens, das unter den in der Praxis existierenden Haltungsbedingungen regelmäßig ein massives Problem für das Tierwohl darstellt, insbesondere sofern auf eine präventive Teilamputation des Schwanzes verzichtet wird. Eine... |
| Tipo: Project description |
Palavras-chave: Breeding and genetics; Technology transfer; Health and welfare; Pigs; Regulation. |
| Ano: 2023 |
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| LAMINE, C.; MEYNARD, J.-M.; PERROT, N.; BELLON, S.. |
| Interdisciplinary approaches developed concerning the conversion to organic farming show that the types of conversion trajectories can be differentiated on the basis of the progression of crop protection changes within a larger framework where relationships to other “objects” are transformed – the soil, products, rotations, work organisation, marketing, social networks and knowledge acquisition. In the case of integrated plant production, the extent of changes depends on the degree of recomposition of agronomic practices. This transition implies major knowledge acquisition that relies on the support and contribution of advisors and on the group dynamics that develop within a group of farmers. Transitions towards integrated crop protection are, by their... |
| Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Technology transfer; Social aspects. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/15507/1/53%2DLamine.pdf |
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| Fog, Erik. |
| Et rådgivningsværktøj bestående af en række billedkort, der kan anvendes som et driftsle-delsesspil er udviklet som en del af projekt HighCrop. Formålet med billedredskabet er at levere et formidlingsmedie for faglige budskaber, der har større gennemslagskraft end den typiske mundtlige eller skriftlige formidling. Billedredskabet er blevet afprøvet i forskellige situationer: kursus, erfagruppe, konsulentbesøg og interviews. I alle de afprøvede situationer har billedredskabet bidraget til at opnå gode resultater i form af engagement, fordybelse og nye erkendelser. Konsulenter, der har prøvet billedredskabet, vurderer det positivt og vil gerne bruge det igen. Konsulenter, der ikke har brugt det, forventer ikke, at de vil kunne bruge billedredskabet,... |
| Tipo: Report |
Palavras-chave: Farm economics; Technology transfer; Farm nutrient management. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/24450/7/24450.pdf |
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| Fertility building crops are a key component of organic rotations where they help to provide nitrogen required for optimal crop performance. It is important that rotations and managements are planned which optimise the capture and use of this nitrogen. Some estimates are available of the nitrogen production from fertility building crops, but there was a need to produce a more comprehensive assessment of likely nitrogen fixation, release and availability under different circumstances. Thus the overall aim of the study was to provide guidelines to enable organic farmers to better estimate the nitrogen supply to a rotation following fertility building crops. This was done by a mix of literature review, empirical measurements, model development and farmer... |
| Tipo: Report |
Palavras-chave: Nutrient turnover; Crop combinations and interactions; Technology transfer. |
| Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/6751/1/Document.aspx?Document=of0316_6043_FRP.pdf |
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| Das hier beschriebene Projekt ist Teil eines Verbundvorhabens, das folgende Teilprojekte umfasst: FKZ 06OE160, FKZ 06OE353. Alle in Organic Eprints archivierten Projektbeschreibungen und Veröffentlichungen zu diesem Verbundvorhaben finden Sie unter folgendem Link: http://orgprints.org/cgi/saved_search?savedsearchid=1250. Für die gesamte Bio-Branche, die Verbraucher und die Agrar-Umweltpolitik ist es wichtig zu wissen, wie klimafreundlich Betriebe des Ökologischen Landbaus wirtschaften, welche flächen- und produktbezogenen Treibhausgasemissionen auftreten und wie noch bestehende Optimierungspotenziale genutzt werden können. Während für einzelne landwirtschaftliche Teilprozesse Modelle und Analysetools zur Verfügung stehen, fehlen bisher geeignete Methoden... |
| Tipo: Project description |
Palavras-chave: Nutrient turnover; Dairy cattle; Technology transfer; Biodiversity and ecosystem services; Air and water emissions. |
| Ano: 2023 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/16944/1/TUM_06OE160.doc |
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| Gaifami, Tommaso; Pacini, Gaio Cesare. |
| Highly intensive practices of agriculture and an irrational usage of pesticides have resulted in environmental sources exploitation and damaging of surrounding habitats. In this scenario, the role of non-crop elements such as weeds and semi-natural habitats is crucial for enhancing natural enemy abundance and therefore supporting biocontrol effect. The aim of the research was to evaluate the correlation between presence of arthropods and plant species composing non-crop elements. Biocontrol was evaluated depending on: (1) distances from field margins, (2) management of the system and (3) period of sampling. An analysis of plant, with associated functional traits, and arthropods (4) was performed to identify which plant species likely support predators.... |
| Tipo: Report |
Palavras-chave: Technology transfer; Biodiversity and ecosystem services; Landscape and recreation. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/31776/1/Article%20for%20publication.pdf |
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| Nicholas, Phillipa K; Padel, Susanne; Fowler, Sue; Lampkin, Nic; Topp, Cairistiona F E; Weller, Richard. |
| This report was presented at the UK Organic Research 2002 Conference. On organic dairy farms, computer simulation models can be used to predict more rapidly and at less cost than field trials the outcome of changes to management strategies or physical resource inputs. Such models need to be validated with data from existing organic dairy farms to ensure that the predictions made are realistic. As part of a larger organic dairy farm modelling project, this study will use data from 2 contrasting organic dairy systems at Ty Gwyn research farm, to validate a whole farm dairy system model developed by the Scottish Agricultural College. The model will be used in future work to identify the most productive and resource use efficient organic dairy systems across a... |
| Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Dairy cattle; Knowledge management; Technology transfer. |
| Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/8392/1/nicholas_computer_simulation_model_dairy.pdf |
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| Vaarst, Mette. |
| Nærværende bog bygger på erfaringerne fra et projekt for udfasning af antibiotika i økologiske malkekvægbesætninger. Projektet gennemføres i et samarbejde mellem Thise Mejeri, Økologisk Landsforening og Danmarks JordbrugsForskning. Der inddrages også enkelte erfaringer opsamlet i tidligere projekter samt udpluk fra forskellige litteratur-kilder – f.eks. viden om forskellige urter, sygdomme og homøopatiske midler. I løbet af projektet, som blev indledt i 2004 og afsluttes i 2006, er det lykkedes at halvere forbruget af antibiotika i 21 økologiske malkekvægsbesætninger, uden at gå på kompromis med sundheden. Der er intet mystisk eller uforståeligt i de strategier, som de 21 landmænd har brugt til at minimere forbruget af antibiotika. Som det fremgår af... |
| Tipo: Report |
Palavras-chave: Technology transfer; Health and welfare. |
| Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/13771/1/13771.pdf |
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| Shepherd, Mark; Pearce, Bruce; Cormack, Bill; Philipps, Lois; Cuttle, Steve; Bhogal, Anne; Costigan, Peter; Unwin, Roger. |
| This project covered two separate activities, but both were examples of technology transfer, relating to organic farming: 1. Developing a science-based report, which covered an assessment of the environmental impacts of organic farming. Defra’s Action Plan to Develop Organic Food and Farming included as Annexe 3 an assessment of the environmental impacts of organic farming. This paper was prepared by a Subgroup of the Action Plan for Organic Farming. Its purpose was to summarise the Subgroup’s views of the likely comparative effects of organic and conventional farming on the environment. However, to be robust and defensible, the assessment needs to be supported by scientific data. Although the report was based on such an assessment, the scientific... |
| Tipo: Report |
Palavras-chave: Environmental aspects; Soil; Technology transfer. |
| Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/6784/1/OF0405_2179_FRP.pdf |
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| Gordon, S. |
| BACKGROUND To date, Regulation (EC) 1804/1999 and UKROFS Standards allow conventionally produced day old chicks up to three days of age to be brought into systems of organic table chicken production. Chicks must be reared according to the rules laid down in Regulation (EC) 1804/1999 and according to UKROFS Standards for at least 70 days before the birds may be sold as being organic. The derogation for organic breeder flocks was agreed for a transitional period expiring on 31st December 2003. An extension to the derogation is being discussed at EU level (Article 14 Committee) but, as an interim measure, a new end date has not yet been published in the Official Journal. If chicks are to be produced from breeder flocks in accordance with Regulation... |
| Tipo: Report |
Palavras-chave: Poultry; Technology transfer; Breeding and genetics. |
| Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/6774/1/OF0336_2174_FRP.pdf |
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| Little, Tony; Morris, Cath; Clarke, Aldwyn. |
| Good quality transplants are vital to growers for a number of reasons. Their ability to better tolerate pest, disease and weed problems and their capacity to make better use of newly incorporated green manures (compared to direct drilling) make them all the more so in organic systems. The availability of high quality growing media is essential to producing healthy vigorous plants, but the organic standards restrict the choice of products available and many growers do not feel they have sufficient information to base their choices. OCW, with support from Farming Connect, coordinated a project to assess the certified products and looked at a green waste based product under development to help address this problem. Growers were supplied with samples of... |
| Tipo: Report |
Palavras-chave: Technology transfer; Greenhouses and coverings; Composting and manuring. |
| Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/10821/1/compost_report_Jul_07.pdf |
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| Alföldi, Thomas; Anken, Thomas. |
| The Swiss Future Farm is a demonstration farm for new technologies and aims to show farmers the benefits and added value of digitisation. In this video, Thomas Anken from Agroscope presents the following highlights: - Automated over-seeding of meadows with Krummenacher air seeder drill - Electric tractor Fendt - Automated data acquisition - Combine harvester Fendt Ideal - Field robot Fendt Ideal - SMARTBOW - monitoring cow health - Weather station iMetos |
| Tipo: Video |
Palavras-chave: Technology transfer; Buildings and machinery. |
| Ano: 2018 |
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| Zipp, Frau Katherina; Kusche, Dipl Ing Daniel; Baars, Prof Dr Ton. |
| The maintenance of udder health is one of the biggest problems in organic dairy farming. Therefore, it was the aim to explore the experience of successful farming experts to evaluate their individual complex solutions for mastitis ans somatic cell count problems. 7 organic dairy farmers in Baden-Württemberg/Germany were selected, who achieved an above-average low somatic cell count. Qualitative steeredquestion interviews and the observation of two milkings were used to investigate their knowledge and insight and their practical daily actions. The results were clustered in the following areas: milk analysis, animal health and therapy, animal husbandry and hygiene in the barn, milking machine, milking management and hygiene, feeding, raising of... |
| Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Technology transfer; Health and welfare. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/14109/1/Zipp_14109.pdf |
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| Rasmussen, Ilse A.. |
| Organic Eprints is an open, on-line archive for research in organic food and farming with more than 10,000 publications - and growing rapidly. All use of the archive is free of charge. There are 15,000 registered users of Organic Eprints, and the archive has more than 175,000 visits each month. The archive contains scientific and popular articles, reports, presentations, project descriptions, books and other research publications. For each publication there is a short summary along with information about authors and contacts, publishing details, peer review status, subject area and research affiliation. In most cases, the full articles are freely available for download. |
| Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Technology transfer; Research communication and quality. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/19570/4/19570.pdf |
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| Novotna, H.; Kmiecik, O.; Galazka, M.; Krtkova, V.; Hurajova, A.; Schulzova, V.; Hallman, E.; Rembialkowska, E.; Hajslova, J.. |
| The rapidly growing demand for organic food requires the availability of analytical tools enabling their authentication. Recently, metabolomic fingerprinting/profiling has been demonstrated as a challenging option for a comprehensive characterisation of small molecules occurring in plants, since their pattern may reflect the impact of various external factors. In a two-year pilot study, concerned with the classification of organic versus conventional crops, ambient mass spectrometry consisting of a direct analysis in real time (DART) ion source and a time-of-flight mass spectrometer (TOFMS) was employed. This novel methodology was tested on 40 tomato and 24 pepper samples grown under specified conditions. To calculate statistical models, the obtained data... |
| Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: "Organics" in general; Technology assessment; Technology transfer. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/22819/7/22819.pdf |
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| Niggli, Urs; Andres, Christian; Willer, Helga; Baker, Brian P.. |
| Organic food and farming systems have a great untapped potential to provide the world with healthy, high-quality food that is produced and distributed in an ecologically sound and fair way, but numerous production challenges and barriers slow the adoption of organic practices. Innovations addressing these challenges are not being developed sufficiently because of insufficient capacity in research, development and technologytransfer, especiallyinAfrica, Asia and Latin America. Given the limited resources, as well as the specific needs of organic food and farming systems, different pathways are needed to develop new technologies that are compatible with the principles of organic farming. The Technology Innovation Platform of IFOAM... |
| Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: "Organics" in general; Technology transfer. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/32069/1/Niggli_etal_2017_OrganicAgriculture_online_p1-16.pdf |
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| Anon,. |
| Manure is an important source of organic matter and nutrients in organic farming systems, principally nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P) and potassium (K). Careful management is required during storage, handling and land-spreading to (a) ensure the most efficient use of the nutrients in the farming system and (b) to limit emissions of nitrate (NO3), ammonia (NH3), nitrous oxide (N2O), methane (CH4) and P to the wider environment. With a likely increase in the organically farmed area, information is needed on best practices for manure management in organic systems to minimise the environmental impacts of these systems. The aim was that software would calculate NPK fluxes associated with each aspect of the livestock system, and provide options to explore the... |
| Tipo: Report |
Palavras-chave: Farm nutrient management; Technology transfer; Air and water emissions. |
| Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/6703/1/OF0197_2163_FRP.pdf |
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| Registros recuperados: 271 | |
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