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| Bouleau, Gabrielle; Barbier, Rémy; Halm-lemeille, Marie-pierre; Tassin, Bruno; Buchs, Arnaud; Habets, Florence. |
| European stakeholders engaged in combatting the eutrophication of the North Sea welcomed three Water Framework Directive innovations: a more holistic approach to quality, the binding nature of WFD objectives, and greater public participation. Twenty years later, however, there has been a disappointing amount of progress in the reduction of diffuse pollution. In the Seine River Basin, the amount of livestock rearing is low; yet the basin is subject to significant diffuse pollution due to agriculture. This paper reports our study of this case; we examine the literature on WFD implementation policy in order to identify the physical and social causes of this failure to reduce diffuse pollution. We show that the nitrates, phosphorus, and pesticides that affect... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Diffuse pollution; Policy implementation; Output legitimacy; Regulatory space; Intensive agriculture; WFD; Seine River Basin; France. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00645/75668/76535.pdf |
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