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| Registros recuperados: 26 | |
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| Lassus, Patrick; Martin, A; Maggi, Pierre; Berthome, Jean-paul; Langlade, Aime; Bachere, Evelyne. |
| Discolored waters and human diseases by shellfishes were dominant features of summer 1983 in south coast of Brittany. Vilaine Bay, the most damaged area, was successively affected by brown waters in early June, and diarrhetic intoxications by harvested mussels (July and August), just as DPS producing dinoflagellate (D. acuminata ) reached higher water or mussel guts concentrations than years before. Outspreading in the whole south coast of Brittany and possible relation with hydrological or biological parameters are analyzed. |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Brittany; France; ANE; Protista; Dinophysis acuminata; Shellfish culture; Red tides; Biological poisons; Toxicants. |
| Ano: 1983 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1983/publication-1805.pdf |
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| Berthome, Jean-paul; Prou, Jean; Bodoy, Alain. |
| Growth of the japanese oyster, Crassostrea gigas was monitored during 4 years, by following the recruitment of the year 1978, held in rearing conditions. After three and half years, the average length was la cm and the average total weight was 80 g. Clear seasonal changes were observed on the growth in length and weight. An important loss in dry weight occured in July, during the release of gametes. Such losses constituted 29 %, 43 % and 60 % of the dry weight, respectively for individuals which were 2 years, 3 years and 4 years old. The higher instantaneous growth rates (G) were observed during spring and at the beginning of summer. Growth model of Von Bertalanffy, gave the best estimate for the length growth of the species. During the 1979-1982... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Growth parameter; Growth model; Reardd stock; Crassostrea gigas; Oyster; Growth; Descripteurs de croissance; Modèle de croissance; Stock cultivé; Crassostrea gigas; Huître; Croissance. |
| Ano: 1986 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1986/publication-2967.pdf |
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| Deslous-paoli, Jean-marc; Heral, Maurice; Berthome, Jean-paul; Razet, Daniel; Garnier, Jacqueline. |
| In summer 1979, the natural reproduction of oysters Crassostrea gigas Thunberg, in Marennes-Oleron basin, produced a large number of juveniles which was not the case in summer 1981. If one compares the evolution of the main constituents of the flesh, one can see that, at the beginning of August, before spawning the male oysters in 1981 contained 6,3% less proteins, 34,2% less lipids and 61,2% less glucids than those in 1979 and respectively 12,3%, 21,3% and 69,8% less as far as females are concerned. The energetic value of ash-free dry flesh of female oysters is nearly the same for the two years whereas for male oysters the value is slightly lower in 1981 than in 1979. The total energetic values of male and female oysters show a slight difference between... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Crassostrea gigas; Seasonal variations; Food availability; Water temperature; Saccharides; Proteins; Lipids; Biochemical composition; Gametogenesis; Spawning; Sexual reproduction. |
| Ano: 1981 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1981/publication-1891.pdf |
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| Heral, Maurice; Berthome, Jean-paul; Razet, Daniel; Garnier, Jacqueline. |
| Consequences of drought and canicule during the summer of 1976 are related. An analysis allow as to mark out five main districts : Charente, Seudre, North, South and Center of the bassin, each of them with distinctive hydrological and phytoplaktonic characteristics. The rivers Charente and Seudre are particulary eutrophic and any great quantities of nitrates, phosphates and silicates. Eutrophic evaluation of the river Seudre is studied, as well as oyster mortalities that resulted. Reproduction and settlement of spat oysters are related to the hydrology of each distric. |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Ostréiculture; Impact; Sécheresse; Bassin Marennes Oléron; Canicule. |
| Ano: 1977 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1977/acte-2994.pdf |
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| Berthome, Jean-paul; Fernandez-castro, Nora. |
| Three oyster samplers, collected in 1976, 77 and 78 have beer grown, each one after 3 differents densities in order to determine the influence of the load of breeding over growth and improvement of quality of oysters. The results show that quality of oysters is rapidly altered when the density of breeding increases and that gametogenesis physiolical prevails over growth, particularly for older oyster. A variation of the date of "détroquage" (oysters off supports that collect spat) will be determined, according to spat collecting and speed of spat growth. We are here suggesting a "production"coefficient. |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Marennes Oléron; Naissain; Croissance; Crassostrea gigas; Huîtres. |
| Ano: 1980 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1980/acte-3002.pdf |
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| Heral, Maurice; Berthome, Jean-paul. |
| The impact of the main parameters of water quality which act on the life history of molluscs are presented. Two types of parameters are examined: the first are the physical-chemical parameters as temperature, salinity, turbidity, oxygen concentrations. They can be modified by perturbations directly related to human activities such as management of physical operations, e.g. constructions of dams, dredging for channels or for extraction of materials. Particular attention is given to inputs of nutrients with as consequences eutrophication and depletion of oxygen causing anoxie conditions. Attention will he focussed on some phytoplankton species like Gyrodinium aurelum which can cause mortalities in mollusc shellfish. The action of the main pollutants... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Networks; Monitoring; Water quality; Molluscs culture. |
| Ano: 1991 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1991/publication-3056.pdf |
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| Berthome, Jean-paul; Le Mao, Patrick; Rey, H.; Nguyen, D.. |
| Le développement d'un élevage nouveau peut entrainer des conséquences biologiques et économiques, dans un secteur conchylicole traditionnel. Après une présentation de la baie du Mont Saint-Michel et de ses activités, l’étude fournit une évaluation du niveau de nourriture pour les bivalves. Les possibilités biologiques de développement de l’élevage de la palourde sans impact sur les cultures existantes sont montrées. Enfin, la faisabilité économique du projet est analysée de même que la sensibilité des résultats selon différentes hypothèses. |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 1987 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00091/20271/17915.pdf |
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| Berthome, Jean-paul; Lassus, Patrick. |
| On peut dire que les phénomènes d'eaux colorées ont peu intéressé l'opinion publique francaise, hormis quelques scientifiques, jusqu'en 1978. En effet, cette année là, une eau rouge de grande ampleur (30 km) pouvait être observée sur la côte normande pendant deux semaines. Les organismes responsables, Gonyaulax polygramma et G. spinifera étaient rapidement identifiés, et, vu le caractère non toxique de ces deux dinoflagellés, tout risque vis-A-vis de la conchyliculture locale a été écarté (LASSUS et al., 1980). |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 1985 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00045/15660/13063.pdf |
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| Registros recuperados: 26 | |
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