|
|
|
Registros recuperados: 92 | |
|
| |
|
|
Gallon, Regis K.; Lavesque, Nicolas; Grall, Jacques; Labrune, Celine; Gremare, Antoine; Bachelet, Guy; Blanchet, Hugues; Bonifacio, Paulo; Bouchet, Vincent M. P.; Dauvin, Jean-claude; Desroy, Nicolas; Gentil, Franck; Guerin, Laurent; Houbin, Celine; Jourde, Jerome; Laurand, Sandrine; Le Duff, Michel; Le Garrec, Vincent; De Montaudouin, Xavier; Olivier, Frederic; Orvain, Francis; Sauriau, Pierre-guy; Thiebaut, Eric; Gauthier, Olivier. |
This study aims to describe the patterns of soft bottom macrozoobenthic richness along French coasts. It is based on a collaborative database developed by the “Réseau des Stations et Observatoires Marins” (RESOMAR). We investigated patterns of species richness in sublittoral soft bottom habitats (EUNIS level 3) at two different spatial scales: 1) seaboards: English Channel, Bay of Biscay and Mediterranean Sea and 2) 0.5° latitudinal and longitudinal grid. Total observed richness, rarefaction curves and three incidence-based richness estimators (Chao2, ICE and Jacknife1) were used to compare soft bottom habitats species richness in each seaboard. Overall, the Mediterranean Sea has the highest richness and despite higher sampling effort, the English Channel... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Zoobenthos; Species richness; Regional pattern; Latitudinal pattern; Soft-bottom; France. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00376/48769/49166.pdf |
| |
|
| |
|
|
Le Mao, Patrick; Godet, Laurent; Fournier, Jérôme; Desroy, Nicolas; Gentil, Franck; Thiébault, Eric; Pourinet, Laurent. |
Le golfe Normano-Breton est bordé au sud par les côtes rocheuses bretonnes indentées des deux grandes baies de Saint-Brieuc et du Mont-Saint-Michel et, à l’est, par les côtes normandes, essentiellement sableuses et ponctuées d’une succession de havres entre les falaises de Carolles et le cap de la Hague. Abritant les îles Anglo-Normandes, ce golfe se caractérise par des petits fonds généralement inférieurs à 50 mètres de profondeur, un régime de marée macro à mégatidal, de forts courants et la présence de structures tourbillonnaires qui l’isolent en partie du reste de la Manche occidentale. La mosaïque de ses fonds – composés pour l’essentiel de sédiments grossiers – et de ses habitats benthiques, combinée à une riche histoire naturaliste, en font un... |
Tipo: Text |
|
Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00612/72374/71333.pdf |
| |
|
|
Jac, Cyrielle; Desroy, Nicolas; Certain, Gregoire; Foveau, Aurelie; Labrune, Céline; Vaz, Sandrine. |
By relating observed changes to the pressures suffered, the Marine Strategy Framework Directive intends to better control the factors of environmental degradation and to manage their consequences in European waters. Several descriptors are defined within the framework of the MFSD and in particular descriptor 1 relating to the biological diversity of the seabed and descriptor 6 relating to the seabed integrity (i.e. the quality of their structures and functions). For each descriptor, indicators and threshold values must be defined and a novel conceptual approach to define and detect seabed integrity thresholds is proposed here. Bottom trawling being the main source of shelf continental disturbance, it is important to evaluate its impact on benthic habitat.... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: GES; Threshold values; Trawling impact; Indices; MFSD. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00634/74575/74464.pdf |
| |
|
|
Blanchet, Hugues; Gouillieux, Benoit; Alizier, Sandrine; Amouroux, Jean-michel; Bachelet, Guy; Barille, Anne-laure; Dauvin, Jean-claude; De Montaudouin, Xavier; Derolez, Valerie; Desroy, Nicolas; Grall, Jacques; Gremare, Antoine; Hacquebart, Pascal; Jourde, Jerome; Labrune, Celine; Lavesque, Nicolas; Meirland, Alain; Nebout, Thiebaut; Olivier, Frederic; Pelaprat, Corine; Ruellet, Thierry; Sauriau, Pierre-guy; Thorin, Sebastien. |
Based on a parallel sampling conducted during autumn 2008, a comparative study of the intertidal benthic macrofauna among 10 estuarine systems located along the Channel and Atlantic coasts of France was performed in order to assess the level of fauna similarity among these sites and to identify possible environmental factors involved in the observed pattern at both large (among sites) and smaller (benthic assemblages) scales. More precisely this study focused on unraveling the observed pattern of intertidal benthic fauna composition and diversity observed at among-sites scale by exploring both biotic and abiotic factors acting at the among- and within-site scales. Results showed limited level of similarity at the among-site level in terms of intertidal... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Estuaries; Macrozoobenthos; Diversity; Structuring Factors; WFD. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00179/29016/27444.pdf |
| |
|
| |
|
|
Muller, Alexandre; Poitrimol, Camille; Nunes, Flavia; Boye, Aurelien; Curd, Amelia; Desroy, Nicolas; Firth, Louise B; Bush, Laura; Davies, Andrew J; Lima, Fernando P; Marzloff, Martin; Meneghesso, Claudia; Seabra, Rui; Dubois, Stanislas. |
Reef-building species are recognized as having an important ecological role and as generally enhancing the diversity of benthic organisms in marine habitats. However, although these ecosystem engineers have a facilitating role for some species, they may exclude or compete with others. The honeycomb worm Sabellaria alveolata (Linnaeus, 1767) is an important foundation species, commonly found from northwest Ireland to northern Mauritania, whose reef structures increase the physical complexity of the marine benthos, supporting high levels of biodiversity. Local patterns and regional differences in taxonomic and functional diversity were examined in honeycomb worm reefs from 10 sites along the northeastern Atlantic to explore variation in diversity across... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Biodiversity; Taxonomic diversity; Functional diversity; Ecosystem engineer; Reef; Turnover. |
Ano: 2021 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00693/80506/83709.pdf |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Jac, Cyrielle; Desroy, Nicolas; Certain, Gregoire; Foveau, Aurelie; Labrune, Céline; Vaz, Sandrine. |
The benthic fauna of European continental shelves is a severely impacted community, mostly due to intense bottom trawling activity. Trawling effect may be dependent on the spatial and temporal distribution of abrasion, the habitat type including natural perturbation intensity and the fishing gear used. Nonetheless, there is an urgent need to identify or develop indices likely to measure the effect of trawling. For this purpose benthic fauna by-catch monitored in scientific trawl surveys carried out in all European waters in the frame of the Common Fishery Policy Data Collection Multiannual Program may be used. Benthic invertebrates data used in this study were collected during scientific bottom trawl surveys covering the English Channel, the North Sea and... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Benthic sensitivity; Trawling effect; Indices; Seabed integrity; MSFD. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00635/74693/74606.pdf |
| |
|
| |
|
|
Taormina, Bastien; Marzloff, Martin; Desroy, Nicolas; Caisey, Xavier; Dugornay, Olivier; Metral Thiesse, Emmanuelle; Tancray, Aurelien; Carlier, Antoine. |
Underwater imagery is increasingly used as an effective and repeatable method to monitor benthic ecosystems. Nevertheless, extracting ecologically relevant information from a large amount of raw images remains a time-consuming and somewhat laborious challenge. Thus, underwater imagery processing needs to strike a compromise between time-efficient image annotation and accuracy in quantifying benthic community composition. Designing and implementing robust image sampling and image annotation protocols are therefore critical to rationally address these trade-offs between ecological accuracy and processing time. The aim of this study was to develop and to optimize a reliable image scoring strategy based on the point count method using imagery data acquired on... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Benthic monitoring; Fouling community; Sampling design; Taxonomic resolution; Underwater imagery. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00599/71160/69550.pdf |
| |
|
|
Le Mao, Patrick; Godet, Laurent; Fournier, Jérôme; Desroy, Nicolas; Gentil, Franck; Thiébault, Eric; Pourinet, Laurent. |
Le golfe Normano-Breton est bordé au sud par les côtes rocheuses bretonnes indentées des deux grandes baies de Saint-Brieuc et du Mont-Saint-Michel et, à l’est, par les côtes normandes, essentiellement sableuses et ponctuées d’une succession de havres entre les falaises de Carolles et le cap de la Hague. Abritant les îles Anglo-Normandes, ce golfe se caractérise par des petits fonds généralement inférieurs à 50 mètres de profondeur, un régime de marée macro à mégatidal, de forts courants et la présence de structures tourbillonnaires qui l’isolent en partie du reste de la Manche occidentale. La mosaïque de ses fonds – composés pour l’essentiel de sédiments grossiers – et de ses habitats benthiques, combinée à une riche histoire naturaliste, en font un... |
Tipo: Text |
|
Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00612/72373/71332.pdf |
| |
|
| |
Registros recuperados: 92 | |
|
|
|