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Respuesta antioxidante al tratamiento con ácido salicílico en plantas de papa infectadas con fitoplasma. Colegio de Postgraduados
Sánchez Rojo, Silvia.
Durante un ataque patogénico en las células vegetales ocurre sobreproducción de especies reactivas de oxígeno. Esto provoca estrés oxidativo y daño fisiológico. Las plantas toman ventaja de estas moléculas reactivas para desarrollar estrategias que conducen a la autoprotección contra el ataque patogénico. Los fitoplasmas son bacterias sin pared celular que habitan el floema de las plantas y disminuyen el rendimiento, la calidad de los tubérculos y el valor comercial de las cosechas, entre otros daños. El ácido salicílico (AS) activó la respuesta de defensa de plantas de papa contra el ataque del fitoplasma, redujo los síntomas de la infección, favoreció la translocación de fotosintetizados e incrementó la calidad de los tubérculos. El AS indujo efectos a...
Palavras-chave: Estrés biótico; Punta morada de la papa; Actividad antioxidante; Especies reactivas de oxígeno; Biotic stress; Potato purple top; Antioxidant activity; Oxygen reactive species; Maestría; Botánica.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/186
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Respuestas de Leucaena leucocephala en simbiosis con Rhizobium y/o micorriza en diferentes etapas de desarrollo durante la fitorremediación de fenantreno. Colegio de Postgraduados
Villegas Velázquez, Itzel.
En este estudio se evaluó la respuesta de semillas y plántulas de Leucaena leucocephala ante fenantreno (FEN), y el potencial de fitorremediación de FEN por la simbiosis tripartita Rhizobiun-Leucaena-Glomus, mediante el planteamiento de dos fases experimentales. En la primera fase, se evaluó el efecto de tres dosis de FEN (60, 80 y 100 mg L-1) y la inoculación de Rhizobium tropici CIAT 899 en semillas y desarrollo inmediato (10 días) de las plántulas de Leucaena. El FEN no afectó la conductividad eléctrica ni la germinación de semillas, mientras que Rhizobium estimuló la germinación únicamente a las 32 h. El FEN estimuló la longitud radical, pero redujo la longitud del tallo, inhibió la proliferación de pelos radicales y causó lesiones necróticas en...
Palavras-chave: Germinación; Desarrollo de plántulas; Actividad antioxidante; Compuestos fenólicos; Degradación; Germination; Seedling growth; Antioxidant activity; Phenolic compounds; Degradation; Maestría; Fisiología Vegetal.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/516
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Respuesta antioxidante al tratamiento con ácido salicílico en plantas de papa infectadas con fitoplasma. Colegio de Postgraduados
Sánchez Rojo, Silvia.
Durante un ataque patogénico en las células vegetales ocurre sobreproducción de especies reactivas de oxígeno. Esto provoca estrés oxidativo y daño fisiológico. Las plantas toman ventaja de estas moléculas reactivas para desarrollar estrategias que conducen a la autoprotección contra el ataque patogénico. Los fitoplasmas son bacterias sin pared celular que habitan el floema de las plantas y disminuyen el rendimiento, la calidad de los tubérculos y el valor comercial de las cosechas, entre otros daños. El ácido salicílico (AS) activó la respuesta de defensa de plantas de papa contra el ataque del fitoplasma, redujo los síntomas de la infección, favoreció la translocación de fotosintetizados e incrementó la calidad de los tubérculos. El AS indujo efectos a...
Palavras-chave: Estrés biótico; Punta morada de la papa; Actividad antioxidante; Especies reactivas de oxígeno; Biotic stress; Potato purple top; Antioxidant activity; Oxygen reactive species; Maestría; Botánica.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/186
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Respuestas de Leucaena leucocephala en simbiosis con Rhizobium y/o micorriza en diferentes etapas de desarrollo durante la fitorremediación de fenantreno. Colegio de Postgraduados
Villegas Velázquez, Itzel.
En este estudio se evaluó la respuesta de semillas y plántulas de Leucaena leucocephala ante fenantreno (FEN), y el potencial de fitorremediación de FEN por la simbiosis tripartita Rhizobiun-Leucaena-Glomus, mediante el planteamiento de dos fases experimentales. En la primera fase, se evaluó el efecto de tres dosis de FEN (60, 80 y 100 mg L-1) y la inoculación de Rhizobium tropici CIAT 899 en semillas y desarrollo inmediato (10 días) de las plántulas de Leucaena. El FEN no afectó la conductividad eléctrica ni la germinación de semillas, mientras que Rhizobium estimuló la germinación únicamente a las 32 h. El FEN estimuló la longitud radical, pero redujo la longitud del tallo, inhibió la proliferación de pelos radicales y causó lesiones necróticas en...
Palavras-chave: Germinación; Desarrollo de plántulas; Actividad antioxidante; Compuestos fenólicos; Degradación; Germination; Seedling growth; Antioxidant activity; Phenolic compounds; Degradation; Maestría; Fisiología Vegetal.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/516
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Phenolic antioxidants extraction from raspberry wastes assisted by-enzymes Electron. J. Biotechnol.
Laroze,Liza; Soto,Carmen; Zúñiga,María Elvira.
The effect of enzymatic hydrolysis on phenolic antioxidant extraction was studied in raspberry solid wastes. This by-product possesses high content of crude fiber (60%) and low values of protein, oil and ash. Raspberry fiber composition suggests that biocatalysts with cellulase, hemicellulase and pectinase activities would be useful for carrying out an enzymatically assisted antioxidant extraction. Hydro-alcoholic extraction was done using different commercial enzymes. Total phenol content and antioxidant activity of enzyme-hydrolyzed residue extracts were measured and compared with those obtained without enzyme application.All biocatalysts evaluated increased soluble solids in comparison to the non-enzymatic control. Among them, Grindamyl and Maxoliva...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Antioxidant activity; Enzymatic extraction; Phenolic compounds.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582010000600011
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Viability of probiotic bacteria and some chemical and sensory characteristics in cornelian cherry juice during cold storage Electron. J. Biotechnol.
Nematollahia,Amene; Sohrabvandi,Sara; Mortazavian,Amir Mohammad; Jazaeri,Sahar.
Background: Increased popularity of vegetarianism, lactose intolerance, and the high cholesterol content in dairy products, are all factors that have recently increased the demand for nondairy probiotic products. The objective of this study is to evaluate the effect of refrigeration on the viability of probiotics and asses some of the chemical and sensory characteristics in cornelian cherry juice. Results: The Iranian native probiotic strain (L. casei T4) showed greater viability compared to industrial types (viable count of 8.67 log cfu/mL versus <6.0 log cfu/mL at d 28). However, this most tolerant Iranian strain, could not withstand the conditions of 'Natural juice' at pH 2.6 for more than 7 d. Following a pH adjusted treatment (to pH ~3.5), the...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Antioxidant activity; Anthocyanin; Cornelian cherry; Phenolic compounds; Probiotic; Viability.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582016000300005
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QUALITY OF CAGAITA POWDER BY FOAM LAYER DRYING METHOD AND DIFFERENT FOAMER AGENTS REA
Cavalcante,Maisa D.; Belisário,Celso M.; Oliveira,Daniel Emanuel C. de; Maia,Geisa Priscilla A. G..
ABSTRACT One of the factors that hinder the usability of Cerrado fruits is their perishable nature, requiring industrial processing to ensure prolonged shelf life. This study aims to determine the optimal foaming agent for industrial processing of this fruit, and to evaluate the physicochemical characteristics and antioxidant activity of dried cagaita powder (Eugenia dysenterica DC) in foam layers at temperatures of 40, 50, 60, and 70 °C. The effectiveness of three foaming agents at various concentrations were tested, and suitable agents were identified based on a factorial analysis of density, expansion, and stability. The physicochemical characteristics of the powder, along with its vitamin A and C and total carotenoid content and antioxidant activity,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Cerrado fruits; Cagaita powder; Bioactive compounds; Antioxidant activity; Vitamin C; Vitamin A; Carotenoids; Foam layer drying.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162020000300381
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The lipidome, genotoxicity, hematotoxicity and antioxidant properties of andiroba oil from the Brazilian Amazon Genet. Mol. Biol.
Milhomem-Paixão,Susana Suely Rodrigues; Fascineli,Maria Luiza; Roll,Mariana Matos; Longo,João Paulo Figueiró; Azevedo,Ricardo Bentes; Pieczarka,Julio Cesar; Salgado,Hugo Leonardo Crisóstomo; Santos,Alberdan Silva; Grisolia,Cesar Koppe.
Abstract Andirobeira is an Amazonian tree, the seeds of which produce a commercially valuable oil that is used in folk medicine and in the cosmetic industry. Andiroba oil contains components with anti-inflammatory, cicatrizing and insect-repellant actions. However, virtually nothing is known of the safety of this oil for humans. The aim of this work was therefore to investigate the hematotoxicity, genotoxicity and mutagenicity of andiroba oil using the comet and micronucleus assays, and to assess its antioxidant properties and lipidome as a means of addressing safety issues. For the experiments, andiroba oil was administered by gavage for 14 consecutive days in nulliparous female Swiss mice randomly distributed in four groups: negative control and three...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Acute toxicity; Antioxidant activity; Carapa guianensis; Genotoxicity; Lipidomics.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572016000200248
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Antioxidant characterization of different italian broccoli landraces Horticultura Brasileira
Nicoletto,Carlo; Santagata,Silvia; Pino,Silvio; Sambo,Paolo.
ABSTRACT: The Brassicaceae plants are among the most consumed vegetables in the world. They feature a large biodiversity, in which landraces and primitive cultivars still play a major role on the cultivation systems of many countries. Brassicas and especially broccoli are closely linked to antioxidant compounds that play a key role for human health. This experiment aimed to characterize some Italian unknown broccoli landraces from the antioxidant point of view. Five landraces named BF, BF4, BFT, BB and BS were evaluated. The total antioxidant properties of broccoli were significantly different among ecotypes and the higher values were recorded in BS and BF4. Total phenols showed the higher values in BF4 and concerning the ascorbic acid content found in the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Brassica oleracea var. italica; Antioxidant activity; Total phenols; Vitamin C; Hydroxycinnamic acids; Sulforaphane..
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362016000100074
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Effect of Salinity and Nitrogen Form in Irrigation Water on Growth, Antioxidants and Fatty Acids Profiles in Halophytes Salsola australis, Suaeda maritima, and Enchylaena tomentosa for a Perspective of Biosaline Agriculture ArchiMer
Certain, Cassandre; Della Patrona, Luc; Gunkel-grillon, Peggy; Leopold, Audrey; Soudant, Philippe; Le Grand, Fabienne.
Cultivation of salt-tolerant crops help to face to irreversible global salinization of freshwater and soils. In New-Caledonia, three halophytes are candidates for saline crops, Salsola australis R.Br., Suaeda maritima (L.) Dumort and Enchylaena tomentosa R.Br. Their success and quality depend yet on availabilities of salinity and essential nutrients in agrosystems. So, we investigated effects of three salinities, i.e., control moderate and high, and five nitrogen ratios, i.e., 100:0, 75:25, 50:50, 25:75 or 0:100 NO3−-N:NH4+-N ratio on their growth and functional value for fatty acids and antioxidants. Results show that the leaf fatty acid and antioxidant profiles of species, emphasize their good potential to become functional crop products, based on...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Halophyte; Salsola australis; Suaeda maritima; Enchylaena tomentosa; Salt tolerance; Nitrogen form; Fatty acid; Phenolic compounds; Antioxidant activity.
Ano: 2021 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00682/79411/81960.pdf
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Diversity and biological activities of the bacterial community associated with the marine sponge Phorbas tenacior (Porifera, Demospongiae) ArchiMer
Dupont, S.; Carre-mlouka, A.; Descarrega, F.; Ereskovsky, A.; Longeon, A.; Mouray, E.; Florent, I.; Bourguet-kondracki, M. L..
The diversity of the cultivable microbiota of the marine sponge Phorbas tenacior frequently found in the Mediterranean Sea was investigated, and its potential as a source of antimicrobial, antioxidant and antiplasmodial compounds was evaluated. The cultivable bacterial community was studied by isolation, cultivation and 16S rRNA gene sequencing. Twenty-three bacterial strains were isolated and identified in the Proteobacteria ( or classes) and Actinobacteria phyla. Furthermore, three different bacterial morphotypes localized extracellularly within the sponge tissues were revealed by microscopic observations. Bacterial strains were assigned to seven different genera, namely Vibrio, Photobacterium, Shewanella, Pseudomonas, Ruegeria, Pseudovibrio and...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Antimicrobial activity; Antioxidant activity; Antiplasmodial activity; Associated bacteria; Phorbas tenacior; Phylogenetic diversity; RAPD; Sponge.
Ano: 2014 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00372/48276/48535.pdf
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Marine green macroalgae: a source of natural compounds with mineralogenic and antioxidant activities ArchiMer
Surget, Gwladys; Roberto, Vania P.; Le Lann, Klervi; Mira, Sara; Guerard, Fabienne; Laize, Vincent; Poupart, Nathalie; Leonor Cancela, M.; Stiger-pouvreau, Valerie.
Marine macroalgae represent a valuable natural resource for bioactive phytochemicals with promising applications in therapeutics, although they remain largely under-exploited. In this work, the potential of two marine green macroalgae (Cladophora rupestris and Codium fragile) as a source of bioactive phenolic compounds was explored, and antioxidant, mineralogenic, and osteogenic activities were evaluated. For each species, a crude hydroalcoholic extract (CE) was prepared by solid/liquid extraction and fractionated by liquid/liquid purification into an ethyl acetate fraction (EAF) enriched in phenolic compounds and an aqueous fraction (AF). Antioxidant activity, assessed through radical scavenging activity and reducing power assay, was increased in EAF...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Ulvophyceae; Phenolic compounds; Antioxidant activity; Mineralogenic activity; Proliferative activity.
Ano: 2017 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00381/49282/49839.pdf
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Identification and functional analysis of a novel mitochondria-localized 2-Cys peroxiredoxin, BbTPx-2, from Babesia bovis OAK
Masatani, Tatsunori; Asada, Masahito; Hakimi, Hassan; Hayashi, Kei; Yamagishi, Junya; Kawazu, Shin-ichiro; Xuan, Xuenan.
Cysteine-based peroxidases, known as peroxiredoxins (Prx) or thioredoxin peroxidases (TPx), are important antioxidant enzymes that prevent oxidative damage caused by reactive oxygen species (ROS). In this study, we identified a novel mitochondrial 2-Cys Prx, BbTPx-2, from a bovine Babesia parasite, B. bovis. BbTPx-2 complementary DNA (cDNA) encodes a polypeptide of 254 amino acid residues. This protein has a mitochondrial targeting peptide at the N-terminus and two conserved cysteine residues of the typical 2-Cys Prx. By using a thiol mixed-function oxidation assay, the antioxidant activity of recombinant BbTPx-2 was revealed, and its antioxidant activity was comparable to that of a cytosolic 2-Cys Prx from B. bovis, BbTPx-1. Notably, we confirmed that...
Palavras-chave: Antioxidant activity; Babasia bovis; Mitochondria; Peroxiredoxin.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/4487
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Cloning and Characterization of a 2-Cys Peroxiredoxin from Babesia gibsoni OAK
MASATANI, Tatsunori; ASADA, Masahito; ICHIKAWA-SEKI, Madoka; USUI, Miho; TERKAWI, Mohamad A.; HAYASHI, Kei; KAWAZU, Shin-ichiro; XUAN, Xuenan; 河津, 信一郎; 玄, 学南.
Peroxiredoxins (Prxs) are a family of antioxidant enzymes. Here, we cloned a 2-Cys Prx, BgTPx-1, from the canine Babesia parasite B. gibsoni. Sequence identity between BgTPx-1 and 2-Cys Prx of B. bovis was 81% at the amino acid level. Enzyme activity assay by using recombinant BgTPx-1 (rBgTPx-1) indicated that BgTPx-1 has antioxidant activity. Antiserum from a mouse immunized with rBgTPx-1 reacted with parasite lysates and detect a protein with a monomeric size of 22 kDa and also a 44 kDa protein, which might be an inefficiently reduced dimer. BgTPx-1 was expressed in the cytoplasm of B. gibsoni merozoites. These results suggest that the BgTPx-1 may play a role to control redox balance in the cytoplasm of B. gibsoni.
Palavras-chave: Antioxidant activity; Babesia gibsoni; Canine; Peroxiredoxin.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/3925
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Annual Variations in the Anthocyanin Contents of Blueberry Fruit Grown in Hokkaido OAK
宮下, 淳一; 西, 繁典; 齋藤, 優介; 小疇, 浩; 弘中, 和憲; 小嶋, 道之.
アントシアニンを多く含有する果物は、健康機能性や色素作用により、非常に高く評価されている。2003 年の冷害年を含む2002~2004 年の摘期に収穫された6 品種の粒大の異なるブルーベリー果実を用いて、それらに含まれるアントシアニン含量を比較検討した。収穫年度により、果実重量あたりのアントシアニン含量は顕著に異なっていた。また、小~中粒果実 (ウェイマウス、ノースランド、ジューン、パトリオット)のアントシアニン含量は、栽培環境に影響を受けにくいが、大粒果実 (ハーバート、ブルーレイ)のそれは栽培環境に影響を受け易いことが示唆された。特に冷害年である2003年のノースランド果実のアントシアニンおよびポリフェノール含量は、他年度のそれらよりも顕著に高く、低温環境においてアントシアニン合成が増加する特徴を持っていると推定された。また、2004年、5 月と6 月の平均気温が長沼町よりも若干低い砂原町で生育したブルーベリー果実の粒大は小さかったが、果実100g 当りのアントシアニン量は高かった。今後、粒大が大きく、アントシアニン含量の高い品種の選抜・育成が期待される。
Palavras-chave: ブルーベリー; 品種選抜; アントシアニン; ポリフェノール; Blueberry; Anthocyanin; Variety selection; Antioxidant activity; Polyphenol; 抗酸化活性.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/1607
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Viability of peach palm by-product, Spirulina platensis, and spinach for the enrichment of dehydrated soup PAB
Los,Paulo Ricardo; Simões,Deise Rosana Silva; Leone,Roberta de Souza; Bolanho,Beatriz Cervejeira; Cardoso,Taís; Danesi,Eliane Dalva Godoy.
Abstract: The objective of this work was to develop dehydrated soup formulations using flour from peach palm by-product (PPB), Spirulina platensis or spinach, as well as to evaluate their composition by physical, chemical, instrumental, and sensory methods. Four formulations were developed: standard, PPB flour, PPB flour and S. platensis, and PPB flour and spinach. The samples were analyzed for proximate composition, chlorophyll content, total phenolic compounds, antioxidant activity, color, viscosity, water absorption, and microbiological parameters. The sensory characterization was performed by the check-all-that-apply method. The soups containing spinach or S. platensis presented the highest protein contents of 3.3 and 4.6 g 100 g-1, respectively. The...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Bactris gasipaes; Spinacia oleracea; Antioxidant activity; Check-all-that-apply; Fibers; Functional foods.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2018001101259
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INNOVACION DE PRODUCTOS DE ALTO VALOR AGREGADO A PARTIR DE LA TUNA MEXICANA AgEcon
Sumaya Martinez, Ma. Teresa; Suarez Dieguez, Teodoro; Cruz Cansino, Nelly del Socorro; Alanis Garia, Ernesto; Sampedro, Jose G..
In the world, Mexico is the major producer of prickly pears and also has the largest number in varieties. However, in addition to its highly seasonal production, prickly pears are consumed just by a small segment of the Mexican population. Therefore, the promotion of prickly pears consumption in the form of new derivative products by emphasizing its bioactive properties seems to be a possible solution to its low consumption. Recent studies from European and Asian laboratories showed that some prickly pears varieties have a significant antioxidant activity. In Mexico, prickly pears producers are looking for new ways of commercialization. In this regard, similar studies are underway surveying those varieties from the highly producing Mexican states with the...
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Prickly pears; Antioxidant activity; Innovation; Functional food.; Agribusiness.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/93913
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Dietary Supplementation of Barbatimão (Stryphnodendron Adstringens) and Pacari (Lafoensia Pacari) Extracts on the Oxidative Stability and Quality of Chicken Meat Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Avic.
Lima,CB; Migotto,DL; Oliveira,GR; Souza,TC; Santana,RO; Castejon,FV; Tanure,CBGS; Santana,AP; Stringhini,JH; Racanicci,AMC.
ABSTRACT In order to evaluate the antioxidant effects of barbatimão (BAR) or pacari (PAC) on chicken meat oxidative stability and quality, seven dietary treatments containing in three different BAR and PAC concentrations (200, 400 and 600ppm) plus a negative control (CONT) were fed to 350 broilers from 1 to 41 days of age. Ten birds per treatment were slaughtered to collect breast and thigh meat to evaluate pH, color (L*, a*, b*), cooking weight loss (CWL), and shear force (SF) 24 hours postmortem, and TBARS levels in precooked meatballs stored chilled for 8days. The dietary supplementation with BAR and PAC extracts did not affect pH and color, but reduced (p<0.05) SF in breast meat compared with CONT suggesting improved tenderness. PAC200 increased...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Antioxidant activity; Brazilian plants; Broiler meat; Quality attributes; TBARS.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2016000400669
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Nutritional quality of the epicarp and mesocarp flours of baru fruits submitted to drying AGRIAMBI
Silva,Daiana V.; Oliveira,Daniel E. C. de; Resende,Osvaldo; Silva,Marco A. P. da; Barcelos,Keyla R..
ABSTRACT Baru (Dipteryx alata Vogel) is a native tree of the Cerrado. The drying and milling process can be an alternative for the use and conservation of baru fruits. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of drying on the nutritional characteristics of the epicarp + mesocarp flour of baru fruits. The fruits were collected in the municipality of Santa Helena de Goiás, Goiás, sanitized and submitted to drying in an oven with air circulation at temperatures of 40, 60, 80 and 100 ºC until they had a constant mass. The analyses were performed in triplicate and the results evaluated by analysis of variance and Tukey test (p ≤ 0.05). Flours produced from dehydrated fruits had a reduction in lipid content (treatments 100 °C), energy value (60 and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Dipteryx alata Vogel; Antioxidant activity; Phenolics; Carotenoids.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662019000100065
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Anthocyanins, pigment stability and antioxidant activity in jabuticaba [Myrciaria cauliflora (Mart.) O. Berg] Rev. Bras. Frutic.
Lima,Annete de Jesus Boari; Corrêa,Angelita Duarte; Saczk,Adelir Aparecida; Martins,Mariana Pereira; Castilho,Rachel Oliveira.
Different solvents were evaluated for the extraction of jabuticaba anthocyanin pigments, identifying, quantifying and verifying the stability of the anthocyanins, as well as the conduction of three antioxidant activity assays and determination of the vitamin C levels. The maceration with ethanol acidified with HCl 1.5 mol L-1 (85:15) provides better pigment extraction and stability. The skin is anthocyanin rich, presenting 1.59 and 2.06 g 100 g-1 of dry matter in the Paulista and Sabará varieties, respectively. Cyanidin 3-glucoside is the majority pigment of the skins, followed by delphinidin 3-glucoside. The highest level of vitamin C was found in the skins and seeds of both varieties. It was verified that the skins, presented more antioxidant activity,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Jabuticaba; Anthocyanin; Method of extraction; Vitamin C; Antioxidant activity.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452011000300023
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