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Registros recuperados: 16 | |
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BAGCHI,S.; DESHPANDE,S. B.. |
The mechanisms underlying the action of Indian red scorpion Buthus tamulus (BT) venom-induced augmentation of cardiopulmonary reflexes elicited by intravenous injection of 5-HT were examined in urethane anaesthetized rats. The 5-HT produced a concentration-dependent increase in time-response area of bradycardiac response, with the responses at submaximal concentrations shifted to the left after exposure to BT venom (20 µg/kg, IV). Aprotinin (6000 kallikrein inactivating unit, IV) as such had no effect on 5-HT reflex responses (bradycardia, hypotension, and apnea), but blocked the venom-induced reflex augmentation. While ondansetron (10 µg/kg, IV) completely blocked the 5-HT reflex responses, these reappeared partially after venom exposure (20 µg/kg).... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Bezold-Jarisch reflex; Aprotinin; Bradykinin; Indian red scorpion; Ondansetron; Buthus tamulus; Kinins; 5-HT3 receptors; Cardiopulmonary reflexes. |
Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-79302001000100003 |
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Conceição,K; Bruni,FM; Sciani,JM; Konno,K; Melo,RL; Antoniazzi,MM; Jared,C; Lopes-Ferreira,M; Pimenta,DC. |
Amphibian skin secretions are a source of potential new drugs with medical and biotechnological applications. Rich in peptides produced by holocrine-type serous glands in the integument, these secretions play different roles, either in the regulation of physiological skin functions or in the defense against predators or microorganisms. The aim of the present work was to identify novel peptides with bradykinin-like structure and/or activity present in the skin of Phyllomedusa nordestina. In order to achieve this goal, the crude skin secretion of this frog was pre-fractionated by solid phase extraction and separated by reversed-phase chromatography. The fractions were screened for low-molecular-mass peptides and sequenced by mass spectrometry. It was... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Phyllomedusa nordestina; Bradykinin; Mass spectrometry; Natural peptides. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992009000400004 |
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VELARDE,VICTORIA; DE LA CERDA,PAULA M; DUARTE,CLAUDIA; ARANCIBIA,FRANCISCA; ABBOTT,EDUARDO; GONZÁLEZ,ALEJANDRO; MORENO,FRANCESCA; JAFFA,AYAD A. |
In addition to the induction of cell proliferation and migration, bradykinin (BK) can increase c-fos mRNA expression, activate ERK 1/2 and generate reactive oxygen species (ROS) in vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMC). It is not known, however, whether BK can induce cellular proliferation and extracellular matrix production via redox-sensitive signaling pathways. We investigated the role(s) of ROS in proliferation, migration and collagen synthesis induced by BK in VSMC derived from Sprague Dawley rat aorta. BK (10 nM) increased VSMC proliferation by 30 % (n=5); this proliferation was inhibited by the antioxidants N-acetylcysteine (20 mM) and a-lipoic acid (LA, 250 mM). In addition, BK induced an increase in cell migration and in collagen levels that were... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Bradykinin; Antioxidants migration signal transduction reactive oxygen species. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602004000300007 |
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Pesquero,J.B.; Bader,M.. |
The participation of the kallikrein-kinin system, comprising the serine proteases kallikreins, the protein substrates kininogens and the effective peptides kinins, in some pathological processes like hypertension and cardiovascular diseases is still a matter of controversy. The use of different experimental set-ups in concert with the development of potent and specific inhibitors and antagonists for the system has highlighted its importance but the results still lack conclusivity. Over the last few years, transgenic and gene-targeting technologies associated with molecular biology tools have provided specific information about the elusive role of the kallikrein-kinin system in the control of blood pressure and electrolyte homeostasis. cDNA and genomic... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Kallikrein; Kinins; Bradykinin; Molecular biology; Transgenics. |
Ano: 1998 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X1998000900013 |
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Michel,T.. |
This review explores advances in our understanding of the intracellular regulation of the endothelial isoform of nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) in the context of its dynamically regulated subcellular targeting. Nitric oxide (NO) is a labile molecule, and may play important biological roles both within the cell in which it is synthesized and in its interactions with nearby cells and molecules. The localization of eNOS within the cell importantly influences the biological role and chemical fate of the NO produced by the enzyme. eNOS, a Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent enzyme, is subject to a complex pattern of intracellular regulation, including co- and post-translational modifications and interactions with other proteins and ligands. In endothelial cells and cardiac... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Caveolin; Signal transduction; Nitric oxide synthase; Calmodulin; Estrogen; Bradykinin. |
Ano: 1999 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X1999001100006 |
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Moura,A.S.. |
In most of cells bradykinin (BK) induces intracellular calcium mobilization. In pancreatic beta cells intracellular calcium is a major signal for insulin secretion. In these cells, glucose metabolism yields intracellular ATP which blocks membrane potassium channels. The membrane depolarizes, voltage-dependent Ca2+ channels are activated and the intracellular calcium load allows insulin secretion. Repolarization occurs due to activation of the Ca2+-dependent K+ channel. The insulin secretion depends on the integrity of this oscillatory process (bursts). Therefore, we decided to determine whether BK (100 nM) induces bursts in the presence of a non-stimulatory glucose concentration (5.6 mM). During continuous membrane voltage recording, our results showed... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: Membrane potential; Pancreatic beta cell; Bradykinin; Calcium. |
Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2000000900016 |
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Carvalho,K.M.; Nava,R.A.; França,M.S.F.; Medeiros,M.A.S.; Camarão,G.C.; Juliano,L.. |
A new metalloendopeptidase was purified to apparent homogeneity from a homogenate of normal human liver using successive steps of chromatography on DEAE-cellulose, hydroxyapatite and Sephacryl S-200. The purified enzyme hydrolyzed the Pro7-Phe8 bond of bradykinin and the Ser25-Tyr26 bond of atrial natriuretic peptide. No cleavage was produced in other peptide hormones such as vasopressin, oxytocin or Met- and Leu-enkephalin. This enzyme activity was inhibited by 1 mM divalent cation chelators such as EDTA, EGTA and o-phenanthroline and was insensitive to 1 µM phosphoramidon and captopril, specific inhibitors of neutral endopeptidase (EC 3.4.24.11) and angiotensin-converting enzyme (EC 3.4.15.1), respectively. With Mr 85 kDa, the enzyme exhibits optimal... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: Liver metalloendopeptidase; Bradykinin; Atrial natriuretic peptide. |
Ano: 1999 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X1999000100007 |
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Campbell,D.J.. |
The kallikrein-kinin system is complex, with several bioactive peptides that are formed in many different compartments. Kinin peptides are implicated in many physiological and pathological processes including the regulation of blood pressure and sodium homeostasis, inflammatory processes, and the cardioprotective effects of preconditioning. We established a methodology for the measurement of individual kinin peptides in order to study the function of the kallikrein-kinin system. The levels of kinin peptides in tissues were higher than in blood, confirming the primary tissue localization of the kallikrein-kinin system. Moreover, the separate measurement of bradykinin and kallidin peptides in man demonstrated the differential regulation of the plasma and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Bradykinin; Kallidin; Kallikrein; Kininogen. |
Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2000000600008 |
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Ramalho,F.S.; Ramalho,L.N.Z.; Castro-e-Silva Júnior,O.; Zucoloto,S.; Corrêa,F.M.A.. |
Bradykinin has been reported to act as a growth factor for fibroblasts, mesangial cells and keratinocytes. Recently, we reported that bradykinin augments liver regeneration after partial hepatectomy in rats. Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) is also a powerful bradykinin-degrading enzyme. We have investigated the effect of ACE inhibition by lisinopril on liver regeneration after partial hepatectomy. Adult male Wistar rats underwent 70% partial hepatectomy (PH). The animals received lisinopril at a dose of 1 mg kg body weight-1 day-1, or saline solution, intraperitoneally, for 5 days before hepatectomy, and daily after surgery. Four to six animals from the lisinopril and saline groups were sacrificed at 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, and 120 h after PH. Liver... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors; Lisinopril; Bradykinin; Liver regeneration; Cell proliferation; Hepatocyte. |
Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2001000100016 |
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Registros recuperados: 16 | |
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