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Registros recuperados: 112
Primeira ... 123456 ... Última
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PREVALENCIA E INTENSIDAD DE ECTOPARASITOS ASOCIADOS A TADARIDA BRASILIENSIS (GEOFFROY SAINT-HILAIRE, 1824) (CHIROPTERA: MOLOSSIDAE) EN CONCEPCION Gayana
Muñoz,Lisandro; Aguilera,Milenko; Casanueva,María E..
En este trabajo se presenta el estudio de la prevalencia e intensidad de artrópodos ectoparásitos recolectados en 90 ejemplares de Tadarida brasiliensis (Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1824) capturados en la ciudad de Concepción, VIII Región-Chile (36°40'S; 73°04'O), desde noviembre del 2000 a marzo del 2001. Los ectoparásitos recolectados fueron una especie de pulga, Sternopsylla distincta (Rothschild, 1903), y tres especies de ácaros, Chiroptonyssus robustipes (Ewing, 1925), Ewingana inaequalis (Ewing, 1938) y Notoedres lasionycteris (Boyd & Bernstein, 1950). El 100% de los murciélagos se encontraron parasitados y se les extrajo un total de 3.185 ectoparásitos. C. robustipes fue la especie más común con un 100% de prevalencia, seguida de N....
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Chiroptera; Tadarida brasiliensis; Ectoparásito; Ácaros; Pulgas; Chiroptonyssus robustipes.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-65382003000100001
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REDESCRIPCION DE LIMATULOIDES lIMATULUS (BRAUM) DUBPIS, 1964 (TREMATODA, LECITHODENFRIIDAE), UN PARASITO DE TADARIDA BRASILENSIS (GEOF.) (CHIROPTERA, MOLOSSIDAE) DE ARGENTINA Gayana
Lunaschi,Lía I..
Se redescribe a Limatuloides limatulus (Braun 1900) Dubois 1964 sobre la base de un ejemplar adulto obtenido del intestino de Tadarida brasiliensis Geof. (Chiroptera, Molossidae) capturado en Isla Talavera, provincia de Buenos Aires, Argentina. La descripción efectuada por Braun (1900) es breve y está basada en un espécimen colectado del intestino de un Molossus sp. capturado en Ipanema, Brasil. Dada la pérdida del material tipo y queL. limatulus no ha sido registrada nuevamente desde su descripción original, el estudio morfológico detallado de nuevo material permite efectuar una mejor caracterización de esta especie. El hallazgo de L. limatulus en T. brasi-liensis de Argentina constituye el segundo registro descripción original y permite ampliar el...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Limatuloides limatulus; Trematoda; Lecithodendriidae; Chiroptera; Argentina.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-65382004000100011
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In situ hybridization of bat chromosomes with human (TTAGGG)n probe, after previous digestion with Alu I Genet. Mol. Biol.
Faria,Karina de Cassia; Morielle-Versute,Eliana.
The purpose of this work was to verify the ability of the enzyme Alu I to cleave and/or remove satellite DNA sequences from heterochromatic regions in chromosomes of bats, by identifying the occurrence of modifications in the pattern of fluorescence in situ hybridization with telomeric DNA. The localization and fluorescence intensity of the telomeric DNA sites of the Alu-digested and undigested chromosomes of species Eumops glaucinus, Carollia perspicillata, and Platyrrhinus lineatus were analyzed. Telomeric sequences were detected at the termini of chromosomes of all three species, although, in C. perspicillata, the signals were very faint or absent in most chromosomes. This finding was interpreted as being due to a reduced number of copies of the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: AluI; FISH; Chiroptera; Telomeric sites; DAPI.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572002000400003
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Suitability of DNA extracted from archival specimens of fruit-eating bats of the genus Artibeus (Chiroptera, Phyllostomidae) for polymerase chain reaction and sequencing analysis Genet. Mol. Biol.
Scatena,Mário Pinzan; Morielle-Versute,Eliana.
To establish a technique which minimized the effects of fixation on the extraction of DNA from formalin-fixed tissues preserved in scientific collections we extracted DNA samples from fixed tissues using different methods and evaluated the effect of the different procedures on PCR and sequencing analysis. We investigated muscle and liver tissues from museum specimens of five species of fruit-eating (frugivorous) bats of the Neotropical genus Artibeus (Chiroptera, Phyllostomidae): A. fimbriatus, A. lituratus, A. jamaicensis, A. obscurus, and A. planirostris. The results indicated that treatment of tissues in buffered solutions at neutral pH and about 37 °C for at least four days improves the quality and quantity of extracted DNA and the quality of the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other Palavras-chave: Archival specimens; Chiroptera; DNA extraction; Formalin-fixed.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572008000100027
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Distribution and morphometrics of Natalus stramineus from South America (Chiroptera, Natalidae) Iheringia, Sér. Zool.
Taddei,Valdir Antonio; Uieda,Wilson.
Morphometric and distributional data and some observations on the biology of Natalus stramineus Gray, 1838 collected in eastern Bolivia and in northern, northeastern, central, and southeastern Brazil are presented. All new records, combined with the records of the species from Paraguay and Mato Grosso, significantly change the known distribution of N. stramineus in South America. The specimens from northeastern Brazil (Rio Grande do Norte, Ceará, Bahia) are smaller than those found in the northern (Pará), eastern (Espírito Santo, São Paulo) and central regions of the country (Distrito Federal, Goiás, Mato Grosso do Sul). Natalus stramineus specimens from the three latter regions are about the same size, but are larger than those from Santa Cruz, Bolivia....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Chiroptera; Natalus; Systematics; Morphometrics; Distribution.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212001000200018
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Susceptibility of targets to the vampire bat Desmodus rotundus are proportional to their abundance in Atlantic Forest fragments? Iheringia, Sér. Zool.
Zortéa,Marlon; Silva,Diego A.; Calaça,Analice M..
ABSTRACT Desmodus rotundus (É. Geoffroy, 1810) feeds preferably on mammal blood, including livestock animals, such as bovine cattle. In spite of using native preys in the wild, records of this feeding activity are scarce. In the present study, we investigated the foraging activity of D. rotundus based on video footage from camera traps in Atlantic Forest fragments in southern Goiás State, Brazil. Out of 23 mammal species recorded in the study area, four had interactions with Desmodus rotundus (Priodontes maximus, Tapirus terrestris, Mazama americana and Pecari tajacu). The records were obtained from early night to sunrise. There was a correlation between abundance of potential preys and the choice of the target by D. rotundus. Most of the bat-prey...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Chiroptera; Foraging; Mammals.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212018000100237
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Chromosome studies of Brazilian vespertilionids Lasiurus cinereus and Lasiurus ega (Mammalia, Chiroptera) Iheringia, Sér. Zool.
Marchesin,Sandra Regina de Carvalho; Versute,Eliana Morielle.
Cytogenetical studies based on conventional coloration by Giemsa, C-banding and Ag-NOR were performed on 2 species of bats from the vespertilionid family: Lasiurus cinereus (Beauvois, 1796) and Lasiurus ega (Gervais, 1856). The 2n was 28 and FN was 48 in both species. The constitutive heterochromatin is located in centromeric regions in the two species and in the short arm of the subtelocentric X chromosome in L. ega. NORs were observed in the secondary constriction of the smaller autosome in both species.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Chiroptera; Chromosomes; Lasiurus; C-banding; NORs.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212004000400016
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Bat assemblages of protected areas in the state of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil Iheringia, Sér. Zool.
Costa,Luciana M.; Bergallo,Helena G.; Luz,Júlia L.; Esbérard,Carlos E. L..
ABSTRACT We analyzed the bat assemblages found in protected areas in the state of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, which is the best-sampled region of the Atlantic Forest. We selected 24 strict nature reserves and nine sustainable-use protected areas. We used data from inventories and complemented with data from the literature. We compared strict and sustainable-use protected areas, and tested whether the bat assemblages varied between habitat types. We tested the effect of geographic distance on the dissimilarity between bat assemblages, as well as the relationship between species composition and the size, mean altitude of the protected area, and capture effort. We compiled a total of 34,443 capture records, involving 67 species. Three species were captured only...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Altitude; Atlantic Forest; Chiroptera; Geographic distance; Types of habitat.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212020000100228
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Small mammal distributional patterns in Northwestern Argentina Iheringia, Sér. Zool.
Sandoval,María L.; Escalante,Tania; Barquez,Rubén.
ABSTRACT Quantitative evaluations of species distributional congruence allow evaluating previously proposed biogeographic regionalization and even identify undetected areas of endemism. The geographic scenery of Northwestern Argentina offers ideal conditions for the study of distributional patterns of species since the boundaries of a diverse group of biomes converge in a relatively small region, which also includes a diverse fauna of mammals. In this paper we applied a grid-based explicit method in order to recognize Patterns of Distributional Congruence (PDCs) and Areas of Endemism (AEs), and the species (native but non-endemic and endemic, respectively) that determine them. Also, we relate these distributional patterns to traditional biogeographic...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Chiroptera; Didelphimorphia; Distributional congruence; Geographical patterns; Rodentia.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212015000400505
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Ocorrência de ectoparasitos de morcegos cavernícolas em cinco localidades de cerrado do Brasil. Infoteca-e
PORTELLA, A. de S.; REZENDE, S. S.; CAMARGO, W. R. de; MOURA, F. B. U. de; AGUIAR, L. M. de S..
bitstream/CPAC-2009/26916/1/p2005_69.pdf
Tipo: Fôlder / Folheto / Cartilha (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Ecologia; Mamífero; Morcego; Parasito.; Chiroptera; Ecology; Mammals; Parasites..
Ano: 2006 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/569521
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How chemical compounds affect fruit bats' plant interactions. Infoteca-e
PAROLIN, L. C.; MIKICH, S. B.; HANSEL, F. A.; BIANCONI, G. V..
Fruit bats are known to be able to discriminate, select, and track the essential oils of their preferred fruits. A few years ago, our research group hypothesized, experimented, and confirmed that these bats can be attracted with essential oils only – concentrated volatile aromas – of their preferred fruits both in forested and open areas. These findings led to the proposal of a restoration tool that uses essential oils of chiropterochoric fruits (fruits eaten by bats) to attract seed-dispersing bats to degraded areas with the objective to increase seed arrival and germination.
Tipo: Artigo de divulgação na mídia (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Olfaction; Morcego; Óleo Essencial; Chiroptera; Essential oils; Mutualism.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/1116136
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Importancia dos morcegos na dispersao de plantas do bioma cerrado. Infoteca-e
AGUIAR, L. M. de S.; AQUINO, F. de G..
bitstream/CPAC-2009/24384/1/p2003_28.pdf
Tipo: Fôlder / Folheto / Cartilha (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: ECFAUN200; Chiropterus auritus.; Ecologia; Dispersão de Semente; Mamífero; Morcego.; Chiroptera; Ecology; Mammals; Seed dispersal..
Ano: 2004 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/567530
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Staining Procedure of Cartilage and Skeleton in Adult Bats and Rodents International Journal of Morphology
Cortés-Delgado,Natalia; Pérez-Torres,Jairo; Hoyos,Julio Mario.
Transparency technique to demonstrate cartilage and skeleton has been used from years 70. This consists basically of the muscle digestion through an enzyme (trypsine), and the staining of cartilage and skeleton using alcian blue and alizarin red on specimens previously fixed to formalin. This technique can be used to study the state of the cartilage and the bones in different stages of the development and to observe abnormalitys. Also it can be used to demonstrate museum specimen skeleton preserved in liquid. In this article is showed the application of this technique for the first time in rodents and adult bats, besides some annotations to optimize the procedure.
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Chiroptera; Rodentia; Cartilage; Bone; Morphology.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022009000400032
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Morphological and Scanning Electron Microscopy Studies of the Stomach of the Egyptian Fruit Bat (Rousettus aegyptiacus) International Journal of Morphology
Abumandour,Mohamed M. A; Pérez,William.
This study was performed to investigate the histomorphological characters of the Egyptian fruit bat stomach using the light and scanning electron microscope. The stomachs of fourteen adult normal healthy Egyptian fruit bats of both sexes were used. Stomach was tubular with an elongated fundic part and a long narrow pyloric part. Internally, the superficial epithelium was disposed in filiform form, the longitudinal rugaes extended throughout the length of the stomach, their numbers were high but they were thin and branched in the fundic region, while in the cardiac and pyloric region reached to 3 or 4 thick longitudinal and not branched rugaes. Under the scanning electron microscopy, we found differences in the appearance of middle part with the...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Anatomy; Chiroptera; Digestive system; SEM.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022017000100040
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Ultrastructure of the Secretory Epithelial Cells of the Bulbo-Urethral Glands (Cowper's gland) in the Indian Fruit Bat, Rousettus leschenaulti (Desmarest) During the Reproductive Cycle International Journal of Morphology
Nerkar,Archana A; Gujar,Maher P; Gadegone,Mohan M.
The present paper describes the ultrastructural characteristics of the bulbo-urethral gland (Cowper' glands) of the Indian fruit bat, R. leschenaulti during sexually inactive-breeding cycle. Cyclic histological changes during the seasonal breeding quiescence cycle are not well marked. There are no marked differences. The ultrastructural characteristic of the secretory epithelial cells of Bulbo-Uretrhal Gland gland have been studied during different phases of reproductive cycle. The secretory epithelial cells are characterized by the well-developed rough endoplasmic reticulum, extensive developed complexus golgiensis (Golgi apparatus) and mitochondria. Mitochondria with lamellate cristae are dispersed in the cytoplasm. Three different types of secretory...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Chiroptera; Bat; Ultrastructure; Bulbo-urethral gland; Acini; Epithelial cells.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022017000100035
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Bats and their role in human rabies epidemiology in the Americas J. Venom. Anim. Toxins incl. Trop. Dis.
Dantas-Torres,F..
Bats are very interesting animals: they are the unique flying mammals, have developed a highly sophisticated echolocation system, and have become specialized to eat different types of diets. Hematophagous (vampire) bats are those specialized to feed solely on blood and have served as a source of inspiration for researchers as well as for writers. Vampire bat attacks on humans have moved from the realm of science fiction to reality in Latin America and bats (including non-hematophagous ones) have assumed an important role in the transmission of rabies virus to humans. This article discusses the emerging role of bats as rabies virus transmitters, with particular emphasis on the role of hematophagous bats in the epidemiology of human rabies in Latin America....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Rabies; Epidemiology; Disease transmission; Chiroptera.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992008000200002
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Riqueza de especies y actividad relativa de murciélagos insectívoros aéreos en una selva tropical y pastizales en Oaxaca, México Mastozool. neotrop.
Kraker-Castañeda,Cristian; Santos-Moreno,Antonio; García-García,José L.
Se estudió estacionalmente la riqueza de especies y actividad relativa de murciélagos insectívoros aéreos en hábitats ribereños de una selva tropical y pastizales en Oaxaca, sureste de México. La detección se realizó con el sistema AnabatTM SD1, se emplearon 96 horas de grabación y 1656 archivos efectivos. Se identificaron 9 especies y 4 sonotipos, pertenecientes a 4 familias: 2 de Mormoopidae (Pteronotus davyi y P. parnellii), 3 de Emballonuridae (Saccopteryx bilineata, Balantiopteryx io y B. plicata), 5 de Vespertilionidae (Eptesicus furinalis, Lasiurus blosevillii, L. ega y 2 Myotis) y 3 de Molossidae (Molossus rufus, Eumops sp. y 1 sonotipo). Por medio de un modelo asintótico de acumulación de especies se estimó una riqueza > 90% en ambos hábitats y...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Chimalapas; Chiroptera; México.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0327-93832013000200004
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The big free-tailed bat, Nyctinomops macrotis (gray, 1839), in Central America Mastozool. neotrop.
Mora,José Manuel; Espinal,Mario R; Ruedas,Luis A; López,Lucía I.
Nyctinomops macrotis es una especie grande de molósido cuya amplia distribución en las Américas es nota­blemente discontinua. Por una parte, está distribuido en el suroeste de Estados Unidos y la mayor parte de México (área de distribución norte), por otra, se encuentra distribuida en Suramérica (área de distribución sur). Asimismo ha sido registrado en el Caribe en Cuba (localidad tipo), La Española y Jamaica. Sin embargo, existe un gran vacío en la distribución geográfica de la especie, pues hasta el momento no se ha encontrado entre el Istmo de Tehuantepec (México) y el sureste del Tapón de Darién, entre Panamá y Colombia: una distancia por tierra de cerca de 2500 km. En este trabajo, proporcionamos los primeros registros de la especie para...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report Palavras-chave: Chiroptera; Distribución; Honduras; Molossidae.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0327-93832016000200027
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Diferentes métodos de regeneração florestal podem interferir na comunidade local de morcegos? Mastozool. neotrop.
Mendes,Poliana; Vieira,Thiago B; Oprea,Monik; Pimenta,Vinícius T; Ditchfield,Albert D.
Em regiões tropicais, onde interações entre animais e plantas são muito comuns, a efetividade das técnicas de restauração ambiental depende dos animais presentes na área e disponíveis para dispersão de frutas ou sementes. Desta forma, o monitoramento da fauna é um bom indicador do processo de regeneração da mata. Nosso objetivo foi verificar se áreas regeneradas por diferentes métodos na ARIE Morro da Vargem, Ibiraçu, Espírito Santo, apresentam diferenças na riqueza e na composição de espécies e de guildas tróficas de morcegos. Foram realizadas 29 noites de coleta (julho de 2006 a julho 2007), sendo 6 noites de captura na Mata (fragmento florestal), 6 noites no Camará (regeneração com intervenção), 8 no Bosque (regeneração com intervenção) e 9 na Capoeira...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Chiroptera; Floresta secundária; Restauração ambiental.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0327-93832014000200004
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Ectoparasites associated with bats in northeastern Tolima, Colombia Mastozool. neotrop.
Tarquino-Carbonell,Andrea del Pilar; Gutiérrez-Díaz,Karina A; Galindo-Espinosa,Emma Y; Reinoso-Flórez,Gladys; Solari,Sergio; Guerrero,Ricardo.
El presente estudio registra los ectoparásitos asociados a murciélagos en el noreste del Tolima, Colombia, con datos sobre su prevalencia e intensidad promedio. Se capturaron 140 murciélagos distribuidos en 5 familias y 21 especies, siendo la familia Phyllostomidae la más abundante (84%), y la especie de mayor frecuencia Carollia perspicillata (35%). De las especies de murciélagos colectadas, 14 (66%) se hallaron parasitadas; 8 de estas (29.28%) fueron parasitadas por la familia Streblidae, 6 (14.28%) por Spinturnicidae, 5 (9.28%) por Macronyssidae y 5 especies (7.85%) parasitadas por Argasidae. Cinco familias y 24 especies de ectoparásitos fueron encontradas, de las cuales Trichobius joblingi fue la más abundante (16.85%) seguida por Radffordiella desmodi...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Argasidae; Chiroptera; Mesostigmata; Relaciones parásito-hospedero; Streblidae.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0327-93832015000200012
Registros recuperados: 112
Primeira ... 123456 ... Última
 

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