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Registros recuperados: 117 | |
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ANDREOTTI, R.; LOCATELLI-DITTRICH, R; SOCCOL, V. T.; PAIVA, F.. |
A neosporose em bovinos é uma doença causada pelo protozoário Neospora caninum, identificado pela primeira vez em 1988, em cães com encefalomielite, o hospedeiro definitivo. Estudos sorológicos de vários países demonstraram o parasita como a maior causa de abortos em rebanhos leiteiros. A doença está amplamente disseminada nos diferentes continentes. A importância econômica da neosporose bovina é atribuida principalmente aos custos associados ao aborto, ao valor dos fetos, à inseminação artificial ou à cobertura, à diminuição da produção de leite, ao aumento do descarte e à reposição dos animais.Em bovinos, os dois mecanismos de infecção por N. caninum são as transferência do parasita da mãe para o feto (transmissão vertical ou infecção congênita) e a... |
Tipo: Documentos (INFOTECA-E) |
Palavras-chave: Controle; Diseases; Biology; Diagnosis; Control.; Biologia; Bovino; Cão; Diagnostico; Doença; Neosporose; Neospora Caninum; Sanidade Animal.; Animal health; Dogs; Cattle; Neosporosis.. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/324070 |
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SAKATE,M.; OLIVEIRA,P. C. LUCAS DE. |
Toads (order: Anura; family: Bufonidae; genus: Bufo) are distributed throughout the world, but more species are found in areas of tropical and humid temperate climates. Although toads do not have a venom inoculation system, they are venomous animals because the glands covering the whole surface of their bodies secrete a milk-like venom of which composition is not yet completely known. Some of these glands are the bilateral glands located in post-orbital position. These glands, which are somewhat diamond-shaped and can be seen by the naked eye, are known as parotids. Toad envenoming in dogs may cause local and systemic alterations and may cause death by cardiac ventricular fibrillation. The electrocardiographic alterations observed consist of gradual... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Toad; Bufo; Venom; Dogs; Envenoming. |
Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-79302000000100003 |
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SAKATE,M.; OLIVEIRA,P. C. LUCAS DE. |
Toad envenoming in dogs can cause death by cardiac fibrilation (CVF). Traditional therapy consists mainly of atropine and propranolol, the last one used to prevent the CVF, that is preceded by negative ventricular deflections (NVDs) in the QRS complex of the electrocardiogram. This study intended to verify, comparatively, the lidocaine, propranolol, amiodarone, and verapamil abilities to prevent CVF in experimentally envenomed dogs. Thirty-six dogs were divided into 6 groups (GL, GP, GA, GV, GST, and GSV) with n=6; the dogs were submitted to volatile anaesthesia. The animals of the groups GL, GP, GA, and GV received 0.38g of toad venom through oro-gastric catheter and were treated with the following drugs respectively: lidocaine (4mg/Kg), propranolol... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Toad; Bufo; Envenoming; Intoxication; Lidocaine; Propranolol; Amiodarone; Verapamil; Dogs; Atropine; Cardiac fibrilation; Antiarrythmic drugs. |
Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-79302001000200008 |
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Camossi,LG; Faccioli,PY; Menozzi,BD; Daher,SR; Langoni,H. |
Toxoplasmosis is a worldwide zoonosis caused by Toxoplasma gondii that can infect a large variety of animals, including humans. The present study aimed to evaluate the frequency of anti-T.gondii antibodies in dogs from a peripheral district of Botucatu and to establish the association among some epidemiological variables in order to evaluate risk factors for toxoplasmosis infection. Serum samples from dogs were screened using an indirect fluorescent antibody (IFA) test. Anti-T.gondii antibody prevalence was 56%. The highest titer was 1024 (1.79%) and the most frequent titers were 16 (57.14%) and 64 (33.93%). The chi-square (X²) test revealed significant association among variables such as dog access to street, ingestion of raw meat and presence of... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Toxoplasma gondii; Dogs; IFA; Risk factors. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992008000300006 |
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Camplesi,AC; Sakate,M; Simão,NMB; Marucio,R; Mota,FCD; Moya-Araujo,CF. |
Accidents involving toad poisoning are frequent and dogs are the most common victims; they become poisoned by biting or ingesting a toad. When released in the organism, the venom is absorbed by both the oral mucosa and the digestive tract, initiating its toxic action. The aim of this work was to evaluate the clinical and electrocardiographic aspects of dogs subjected to experimental toad poisoning, as well as their response to treatment with propranolol. Twenty dogs were divided into two groups, a control group (n = 5) and a poisoned group (n = 15). After general anesthesia, the control group received a placebo, while the poisoned group received a venom aliquot through an orogastric tube. Results were tested through multivariate analysis (p < 0.05). The... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Dogs; Toad venom; Poisoning; Bufotoxin; Arrhythmias. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992010000200014 |
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Sassaki,CY; Colodel,MM; Ferreira,I; Nogueira,FS; Lucheis,SB; Langoni,H; Rocha,NS. |
Uninfected dogs (n = 10) and those naturally infected with leishmaniasis (n = 10) were subjected to several diagnostic tests, namely: hemoculture, polymerase chain reaction (PCR) of hemoculture, indirect immunofluorescence (RIFI), cytological examination of lymph node aspirate, culture of lymph node aspirate and PCR of lymph node aspirate. RIFI - followed by PCR of lymph node aspirate culture - presented more positive results in infected dogs than in uninfected ones. In infected animals, RIFI was more effective than PCR of lymph node aspirate culture. There was no statistical difference in positivity between RIFI and hemoculture; lymph node aspirate culture/cytological examination of lymph node aspirate and PCR of hemoculture; and between PCR of lymph node... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Diagnosis; Dogs; Visceral leishmaniasis. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992011000300015 |
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Soares,M. J. V.; Moraes,J. R. E.; Palmeira Borges,V.; Miyazato,L. G.; Moraes,F. R.. |
Visceral leishmaniasis (VL) is a zoonosis that affects both animals and man. Dogs are the etiological agents main reservoir. The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical laboratory aspects and renal histopathology of VL dogs. Thirty-four symptomatic (case) and 17 asymptomatic (control) VL seropositive dogs of different breeds, sexes, and ages from Teresina, Piauí State, Brazil, were used. Diagnosis was confirmed by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and indirect immunofluorescence test. Clinical and laboratory tests included blood cell count and renal function analysis (urea and creatinine). Animals were subjected to euthanasia and necropsy. Renal fragments were prepared by the usual histological techniques and stained with hematoxylin-eosin and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Dogs; Kala-azar; Leishmania; Renal lesion. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992005000400014 |
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Babboni,Selene Daniela; Costa,Hení Falcão da; Martorelli,Luzia de Fátima Alves; Kataoka,Ana Paula de Arruda Geraldes; Victoria,Cassiano; Padovani,Carlos Roberto; Modolo,José Rafael. |
Background Rabies, a zoonosis found throughout the globe, is caused by a virus of theLyssavirus genus. The disease is transmitted to humans through the inoculation of the virus present in the saliva of infected mammals. Since its prognosis is usually fatal for humans, nationwide public campaigns to vaccinate dogs and cats against rabies aim to break the epidemiological link between the virus and its reservoirs in Brazil.Findings During 12 months we evaluated the active immunity of dogs first vaccinated (booster shot at 30 days after first vaccination) against rabies using the Fuenzalida-Palácios modified vaccine in the urban area of Botucatu city, São Pauto state, Brazil. Of the analyzed dogs, 54.7% maintained protective titers (≥0.5 IU/mL) for 360 days... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Rabies; Dogs; Vaccination; Revaccination; Annual vaccination campaign; Fuenzalida-Palácios. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992014000200602 |
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Nogueira,R. M. B.; Sakate,M.; Sangiorgio,F.; Laposy,C. B.; Melero,M.. |
The present study aimed at evaluating clinical and laboratory aspects during experimental envenomation by Crotalus durissus terrificus in dogs treated with antiophidic serum. Twenty-one dogs were divided into three groups of seven animals each. Group I received 1mg/kg venom (sc); Group II received 1mg/kg venom (sc), 50mg antiophidic serum (iv), and fluid therapy including 0.9% NaCl solution (iv); and Group III received 1mg/kg venom (sc), 50mg antiophidic serum (iv), and fluid therapy including 0.9% NaCl solution containing sodium bicarbonate diluted to the dose of 4mEq/kg. The clinical signs of ataxia, sedation, flaccid paralysis, mydriasis, eyeball paralysis, mandible ptosis, sialorrhea, vomiting and diarrhea observed in the dogs were very similar to... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Crotalus durissus terrificus; Dogs; Clinical aspects; Laboratory aspects. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992007000400010 |
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Machado,LHA; Antunes,MIPP; Mazini,AM; Sakate,M; Torres-Neto,R; Fabris,VE; Vailati,MCF; Lourenço,MLG. |
Envenomations caused by Loxosceles (brown spider) have been reported throughout the world. Clinical signs associated to bites of these spiders involve dermonecrotic lesions and intense local inflammatory response, besides systemic manifestations such as intravascular hemolysis, thrombocytopenia, disseminated intravascular coagulation and acute renal failure. The present study aimed to report and to describe dermonecrotic lesions probably caused by a Loxosceles envenomation in a four year-old poodle female dog, treated at the Dermatology Service of the Veterinary Hospital of the Veterinary Medicine and Animal Husbandry School, São Paulo State University, Botucatu, Brazil. Initially, the animal presented two skin lesions with blackish aspect that evolved... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Loxosceles; Dermonecrotic toxin; Dogs. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992009000300017 |
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Soares,M. J. V.; Moraes,J. R. E.; Roselino,A. M. F.. |
In human and canine renal histological studies of visceral leishmaniasis (VL), the etiological agent is rarely found in situ. The objective of this study was to evaluate PCR in identifying the etiological agent in spleen, liver, lymph node, and kidneys of VL-seropositive dogs. Twenty-five symptomatic (case group) and 15 asymptomatic (control group) VL-seropositive dogs of different breeds, sexes, and ages from Teresina, Piauí State, Brazil, were used. Serologic diagnosis was made by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and indirect immunofluorescence test. Animals were subjected to euthanasia and necropsy. Renal fragments were immersed in buffered formaldehyde solution. Spleen, liver, lymph node, and kidney samples were collected and frozen at -70ºC until DNA... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Dogs; Leishmania; PCR; Kidney. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992005000400011 |
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Sangiorgio,F.; Sakate,M.; Nogueira,R. M. B.; Tostes,R. A.. |
The present work evaluated histopathological aspects in experimental envenomation of dogs with Crotalus durissus terrificus venom. Twenty-eight mixed breed adult dogs were divided into three groups of seven animals each: Group I - only venom; Group II - venom + 50ml antiophidic serum + fluid therapy; Group III - venom + 50ml antiophidic serum + fluid therapy + urine alkalization. Lyophilized venom of Crotalus durissus terrificus was reconstituted in saline solution and inoculated subcutaneously at the dose of 1mg/kg body weight. Three animals of each group were subjected to euthanasia, and their muscular tissue, brain, spleen, kidneys, heart, lungs, stomach, small and large intestines, and popliteal lymph node fragments were collected for histopathological... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Histopathology; Crotalus durissus terrificus; Dogs; Treatment; Intoxication. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992008000100007 |
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Registros recuperados: 117 | |
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