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| Registros recuperados: 198 | |
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| Suyanto, S.; World Agroforestry (ICRAF); suyanto@cgiar.org; Applegate, Grahame; ; grahame_applegate@urscorp.com; Permana, Rizki Pandu; ; R_pandupermana@yahoo.com; Khususiyah, Noviana; ; Nkhususiyah@cgiar.org; Kurniawan, Iwan; ; i.kurniawan@cgiar.org. |
| Results from remote sensing analysis, participatory mapping, socio-economic interviews, and hotspot information that were analyzed in a geographic information system (GIS) show how fire has changed the landscape through its use in land preparation for oil palm and timber plantations and in the development of transmigration settlements. These timber and oil palm plantations have greatly altered the livelihood options of the communities, and have created conflict between communities and companies over land-use allocation and tenure. In many cases, conflict over tenure has been the motive for forest and land fires during the annual dry season. The study suggests that, where partnerships between communities and companies were established to develop oil palm... |
| Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Reports |
Palavras-chave: Forest fire; Indonesia; Land fire; Oil palm plantation; Partnership; Sumatra; Tenure conflict; Timber plantation. |
| Ano: 2004 |
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| Levang, Patrice; CIFOR / IRD; p.levang@cgiar.org; Sitorus, Soaduon; CIFOR; s.sitorus@cgiar.org; Dounias, Edmond; CIFOR / IRD; e.dounias@cgiar.org. |
| The Punan Tubu, a group of hunter-gatherers in East-Kalimantan, Indonesia, are used to illustrate the very real trade-offs that are made between conservation and development. This group has undergone various forms of resettlement in the 20th century, to the point that some are now settled close to the city of Malinau whereas others remain in remote locations in the upper Tubu catchment. This study is based on several years of ethnographic and household analysis. The Punan clearly favor both conservation and development. In the city, the Punan benefit from all positive effects of development. Child and infant mortality rates are very low, and illiteracy has been eradicated among the younger generation. However, the Punan complain that nothing in town is... |
| Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Reports |
Palavras-chave: Borneo; Conservation and development trade-offs; Hunter-gatherers; Indonesia; Modernization; Resettlement; Punan. |
| Ano: 2007 |
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| Mehring, Marion; University of Greifswald; Institute for Social-Ecological Research (ISOE); Biodiversity and Climate Research Centre (BiK-F); mehring@isoe.de; Stoll-Kleemann, Susanne; University of Greifswald; stollkle@uni-greifswald.de. |
| Biosphere reserves seek to reconcile nature conservation with local development goals, for example by delineating buffer zones of sustainable resource use around core areas with primary conservation objectives. Here we evaluate buffer zone effectiveness in reducing deforestation within the Lore Lindu Biosphere Reserve in Sulawesi, Indonesia. Socio-economic and remote-sensing data were combined in an integrated approach. We applied a systematic qualitative social research design and carried out in-depth interviews with local, sub-national, and national authorities. Data collected through the interviews were used to interpret satellite images: (1) spatially, that is, forest cover change in the buffer zone versus the core area and, (2) over time, that is,... |
| Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Reports |
Palavras-chave: Biosphere reserve; Buffer zone; Indonesia; Management effectiveness; Protected area; Remote sensing. |
| Ano: 2011 |
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| van Noordwijk, Meine; International Centre for Research in Agroforestry, ICRAF SE Asia; M.van-noordwijk@cgiar.org; Tomich, Thomas P; Alternatives to Slash and Burn (ASB), World Agroforestry Centre; t.tomich@cgiar.org; Verbist, Bruno; ; B.Verbist@cgiar.org. |
| Natural resource management research has to evolve from a focus on plans, maps, and regulations to an acknowledgment of the complex, sometimes chaotic, reality in the field, with a large number of actors making their own decisions. As outside actors, we can only try to facilitate and support a process of negotiation among the stakeholders. Such negotiation involves understanding the perspectives of all stakeholders, analyzing complementarities in views, identifying where differences may be settled by “science,” where science and social action can bring innovative alternatives for reconciliation, and where compromises will be necessary to move ahead. We distinguish between natural resource management problems at village level, within... |
| Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Reports |
Palavras-chave: Indonesia; Adaptive learning; Adaptive options; Agroforests; Integrated natural resource management; Land-use change scenarios; Negotiation support models; Quantitative impact assessments; Scaling rules; Stakeholders; Sustainability assessments; Tropical forest margins. |
| Ano: 2001 |
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| Sumarga, Elham; School of Life Sciences and Technology, Institut Teknologi Bandung; elham@sith.itb.ac.id; Hein, Lars; Environmental System Analysis Group, Wageningen University; lars.hein@wur.nl; Hooijer, Aljosja; Deltares; Aljosja.Hooijer@deltares.nl; Vernimmen, Ronald; Deltares; Ronald.Vernimmen@deltares.nl. |
| Oil palm has increasingly been established on peatlands throughout Indonesia. One of the concerns is that the drainage required for cultivating oil palm in peatlands leads to soil subsidence, potentially increasing future flood risks. This study analyzes the hydrological and economic effects of oil palm production in a peat landscape in Central Kalimantan. We examine two land use scenarios, one involving conversion of the complete landscape including a large peat area to oil palm plantations, and another involving mixed land use including oil palm plantations, jelutung (jungle rubber; (Dyera spp.) plantations, and natural forest. The hydrological effect was analyzed through flood risk modeling using a high-resolution digital elevation model. For the... |
| Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Reports |
Palavras-chave: Ecosystem services; Flood risk modeling; Indonesia; Jelutung; Oil palm; Peat. |
| Ano: 2016 |
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| Milne, Sarah; Crawford School of Public Policy, College of Asia and the Pacific, Australian National University; sarah.milne@anu.edu.au; Milne, Mary; Crawford School of Public Policy, College of Asia and the Pacific, Australian National University; milne_mary@hotmail.com; Nurfatriani, Fitri; Research and Development Centre of Social Economic Policy and Climate Change, Ministry of Environment and Forestry Indonesia; nurfatriani@yahoo.com; Tacconi, Luca; Crawford School of Public Policy, College of Asia and the Pacific, Australian National University; luca.tacconi@anu.edu.au. |
| The implementation of “reducing emissions from deforestation and forest degradation” (REDD+) will inevitably be affected by local social and political dynamics, with the potential for success depending significantly on cooperation from a range of stakeholders at the subnational level. Building on recent critical research on REDD+, we look at how global policy is interpreted locally by actors who are likely to be involved in REDD+ implementation. We do this by examining local stakeholder perceptions of REDD+ and forest management in two contrasting provinces of Indonesia, Riau and Papua, where deforestation rates are high and low, respectively. Using data collected from stakeholder workshops, we conduct a discourse analysis that reveals... |
| Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Reports |
Palavras-chave: Deforestation; Discourse; Environmental politics; Indonesia; REDD+. |
| Ano: 2016 |
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| Hoshino, Eriko; CSIRO Oceans and Atmosphere, Hobart, TAS, Australia; Tasmanian School of Business and Economics, University of Tasmania, Hobart, TAS, Australia; eriko.hoshino@csiro.au; van Putten, Ingrid; CSIRO Oceans and Atmosphere, Hobart, TAS, Australia; Centre for Marine Socioecology, University of Tasmania, Hobart, TAS, Australia; Ingrid.vanputten@csiro.au; Girsang, Wardis; Faculty of Agriculture, University of Pattimura, Ambon, Indonesia; girsang_2010@yahoo.com; Resosudarmo, Budy P; Indonesia Project, Arndt-Corden Department of Economics, Crawford School of Public Policy, Australian National University, ACT, Australia; budy.resosudarmo@anu.edu.au; Yamazaki, Satoshi; Tasmanian School of Business and Economics, University of Tasmania, Hobart, TAS, Australia; Centre for Marine Socioecology, University of Tasmania, Hobart, TAS, Australia; satoshi.yamazaki@utas.edu.au. |
| Understanding the specific relationships between ecological and socioeconomic conditions and marine tenure is likely to contribute to successful functioning of self-governance institutions for common-pool resources. Complex interrelationships of factors influencing fishing activities of coastal communities and implementation of customary marine tenure over their waters can be represented in a Bayesian belief network model. We developed a Bayesian belief network model that includes the links between factors for fishing communities in the Kei Islands in Indonesia, based on indepth local surveys. Our results showed that the cumulative impacts of multiple factors on key social, economic, and environmental outcomes can be much larger than the impact from a... |
| Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Reports |
Palavras-chave: Bayesian belief network; Community-based management; Customary marine tenure; Indonesia; Small-scale fisheries; Social-ecological systems. |
| Ano: 2016 |
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| Boedhihartono, A K; IUCN; Agni.Boedhihartono@iucn.org; Gunarso, Petrus; Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR); p.gunarso@cgiar.org; Levang, Patrice; Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR); patrice.levang@mpl.ird.fr; Sayer, Jeff; IUCN; jeff.sayer@iucn.org. |
| Attempts to reconcile economic development with environmental conservation in a forest area in East Kalimantan, Indonesia, are reviewed for the district of Malinau, East Kalimantan, Indonesia, an area of 42,000 km2 that is still largely covered in rainforest. The history of the region is described and the conservation and development impacts of external drivers of change are assessed. Both government and conservation organizations have subscribed to the rhetoric of pursuing development pathways that would be sustainable and would conserve the rich biodiversity of the area. Three distinct approaches to conservation have been attempted. First spatial planning has been used to attribute land to different uses and particularly to identify and designate... |
| Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Reports |
Palavras-chave: East Kalimantan; Forest dependent peoples; Forest-based livelihoods; Indonesia; Landscape-scale conservation; Sustainable forest landscape management.. |
| Ano: 2007 |
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| Moeliono, Moira; Center for International Forestry Research; M.Moeliono@cgiar.org; Gallemore, Caleb; University of Ohio, Center for International Forestry Research; caleb.gallemore@gmail.com; Santoso, Levania; Center for International Forestry Research; L.Santoso@cgiar.org; Brockhaus, Maria; Center for International Forestry Research; m.brockhaus@cgiar.org; Di Gregorio, Monica; Sustainability Research Institute, University of Leeds; M.DiGregorio@leeds.ac.uk. |
| Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation (REDD+) is a priority issue for forest and climate policy in Indonesia, and REDD+ policy-making activity has been characterized by considerable public consultation. Despite this engagement, discussions on REDD+ in Indonesia are reported to have remained top-down, a disconcerting pattern when adaptive governance and transformational change require cross-scale and cross-sectoral communication. Explicitly modeling the patterns of information exchange related to REDD+ can clarify these claims and help identify potential barriers to the transformational change needed to implement REDD+. We used data obtained through semistructured and structured interviews held in 2011 with representatives from a... |
| Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Reports |
Palavras-chave: Indonesia; Information exchange; Natural resource governance; Power; REDD+; Social network analysis. |
| Ano: 2014 |
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| Thoha, Hikmah; Muawanah,; Bayu Intan, Mariana D.; Rachman, Arief; Sianturi, Oksto Ridho; Sidabutar, Tumpak; Iwataki, Mitsunori; Takahashi, Kazuya; Avarre, Jean-christophe; Masseret, Estelle. |
| Margalefidinium polykrikoides, an unarmored dinoflagellate, was suspected to be the causative agent of the harmful algal blooms – associated with massive fish mortalities – that have occurred continually in Lampung Bay, Indonesia, since the first bloom event in October 2012. In this study, after examination of the morphology of putative M. polykrikoides-like cysts sampled in bottom sediments, cyst bed distribution of this harmful species was explored in the inner bay. Sediment samples showed that resting cysts, including several morphotypes previously reported as M. polykrikoides, were most abundant on the northern coast of Lampung Bay, ranging from 20.6 to 645.6 cysts g-1 dry sediment. Molecular phylogeny inferred from LSU rDNA revealed that the so-called... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Margalefidinium polykrikoides; Dinoflagellate; Harmful algal blooms; Resting and hyaline cysts; Indonesia. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00489/60086/63423.pdf |
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| Registros recuperados: 198 | |
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