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Registros recuperados: 77 | |
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Silva,Laura A; Siles,Laura; Cardona,Luis; Tavares,Mauricio; Crespo,Enrique; Gandini,Patricia. |
Se realizó un análisis de isótopos estables en uñas para evaluar la composición de la dieta y el uso estacional de los recursos tróficos en individuos juveniles de Pingüino Patagónico (Spheniscus magellanicus) provenientes de las costas de Brasil. El análisis se llevó a cabo sobre las porciones basal y distal de las uñas, correspondientes a la temporada invernal y a la reproductiva, respectivamente, en función del tiempo de integración de la señal isotópica determinado por la tasa de crecimiento de la uña y la fecha de colecta. Se observaron diferencias significativas en las señales isotópicas de las dietas correspondientes a las temporadas reproductiva e invernal, sugiriendo diferencias en las contribuciones relativas de las presas. Durante la temporada... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Dieta invernal; Isótopos; Juveniles; SIAR; SIBER; Spheniscus magellanicus; Uñas. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-34072015000200001 |
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Montoya,Germán; Jara,Alfonso; Solis-Lufí,Katherin; Colin,Nicole; Habit,Evelyn. |
Los estadios de huevos, larvas y juveniles de los peces de agua dulce nativos de Chile son prácticamente desconocidos. Conocer su estacionalidad, morfología y uso de hábitat es relevante para comprender su biología y permitir la conservación de esta ictiofauna altamente amenazada. Asimismo, los primeros estadíos del ciclo de vida de los peces determinan la persistencia de las poblaciones en el tiempo. Dado esto, el objetivo del presente trabajo fue dar a conocer y describir los resultados de intensivos muestreos (465 días) destinados a encontrar los primeros estadíos de las 14 especies nativas que habitan el río San Pedro (cuenca del Valdivia). Los muestreos se efectuaron desde octubre de 2005 a marzo de 2008. Se encontraron huevos, larvas y juveniles de... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Huevos; Larvas; Juveniles; Peces nativos; Chile. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-65382012000100008 |
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Triana,Teófila M.; Henao,Liliana M.; Bernal,Manuel H.. |
La muda es un proceso de renovación de la capa externa de la epidermis (estrato corneo) de los anfibios, la cual suministra protección contra daños, patógenos y pérdida de agua. Este trabajo evalúa la frecuencia de muda entre juveniles y adultos de Rhinella marina (Linnaeus, 1758) y la tasa de ocurrencia entre el día y la noche. Para esto, se realizaron dos observaciones diarias (7 am y 7 pm), entre Octubre de 2011 y Marzo de 2012, a tres grupos de individuos clasificados según su tamaño longitud rostro-cloaca, como adultos (promedio=80 mm), juveniles medianos (promedio=19 mm) y juveniles pequeños (promedio=13 mm). Estos animales fueron colocados en terrarios en el laboratorio y marcados en el dorso a través de un punto hecho con un corrector de tinta. La... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cambio de piel; Anuros; Sapo de la caña; Adultos; Juveniles. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212013000100007 |
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Guinand, B; Rolland, Jean-luc; Bonhomme, Francois. |
Coastal and estuarine areas in the Bay of Biscay are essential nursery habitats for sole (Solea solea). Using three intronic markers, we investigated patterns of genetic differentiation among cohorts of juveniles (0+, 1+, sub-adults) inhabiting four major nurseries in the Vilaine and Loire river estuaries, the Pertuis d' Antioche strait, and the Gironde estuary. Genetic differentiation was not significant for the age 0- and 1-groups, but was among sub-adult samples (theta(WC) = 0.017; P = 0.031). Hierarchical analyses of genotypic frequencies by nested multivariate ANOVA using redundancy analysis indicated that northern nurseries of Loire and Vilaine rivers had different patterns of genotypic variation with age than southern nurseries of the Pertuis d'... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Selection; Genetic drift; EPIC PCR; Population genetics; Coastal nurseries; Juveniles; Flatfish. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2008/publication-4299.pdf |
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Verin, Yves. |
Since 1976, France participates to the International Bottom Trawl Survey (IBTS), coordinated by the International Council for Exploration of the Sea (ICES). The main objective of these surveys, which are carried out on board of research vessels, was to obtain annual forecasts of recruitment for the various commercial fish species of the North Sea. These estimates were used by ICES Working Groups to assess these various stocks and to propose management measures for the following year. In addition, the data collected during these surveys concerned biological and abundance analysis of main commercial fish species exploited by European countries in the North Sea. The results of studies were published in scientific papers and have improved knowledge in this... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Fish stocks; ANE; North Sea; Juveniles; Recruitment; Abundance index; Trawling survey. |
Ano: 1998 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00091/20224/17876.pdf |
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Castro-ruiz, Diana; Andree, Karl B.; Solovyev, Mikhail M.; Fernández-méndez, Christian; García-dávila, Carmen; Cahu, Chantal; Gisbert, Enric; Darias, Maria J.. |
Pseudoplatystoma punctifer is an Amazonian catfish highly appreciated for its high flesh quality, size, and commercial value. Its aquaculture is pursued to satisfy the demands of an increasing population in the region. However, knowledge of the nutritional needs during the early life stages is necessary for improving growth and reducing the incidence of cannibalism, factors that limit the success of its commercial farming. This study aimed at evaluating the influence of four diets containing different protein and lipid levels (30:15, 30:10, 45:15, or 45:10 in %) in the digestive physiology and performance of early juveniles. The results showed that the dietary protein:lipid as well as carbohydrate levels and ratios influenced differently the whole-body... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Neotropical fish; Aquaculture; Digestive enzymes; Gene expression; Nutrition; Juveniles; Histology; Development; Macronutrients; Diet. |
Ano: 2021 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00678/79019/81420.pdf |
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Durieux, Eric; Begout, Marie-laure; Pinet, Patrick; Sasal, Pierre. |
This study focused on the spatio-temporal variation in the host-parasite system, 0-group sole-digenean metacercariae, in nearshore coastal areas at relatively small spatial scale. 0-group soles were sampled using a standard beam trawl in April, May, June, August and October 2005 at nine different sites in the Pertuis Charentais area (Bay of Biscay, France). Sole density, size, Fulton's condition factor K and digenean metacercariae communities were analysed. 0-group sole concentrated in shallow and muddy areas where they accumulated digenean metacercariae. Parasite communities displayed strong spatial patterns tightly linked to the distribution of the first intermediate mollusc hosts. These parasitological data suggest that 0-group sole during their first... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Flatfish; Juveniles; Trematodes; Parasite Community; Spatio-temporal Dynamics; Habitat Use. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00008/11924/8640.pdf |
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Robert, Rene; Maurer, Daniele. |
A new method of oyster cultivation, the Stanway oyster cylinder, has been experimented in the basin of Arcachon since the autumn of 1989. The first observations on three species of juvenile bivalves showed that this system could be successfully used with the Japanese oyster Crassostrea gigas . A comparative study of the growth of this last species, reared in cylinders and oyster bags, has been carried out since spring 1990. The first results showed that the growth of juveniles and 18 months old oysters in cylinders is not as good as in bags. On the other hand, mortality did not differ between both techniques: less than 3%. This new system seems to be less efficient than the traditional French way of rearing oysters. However, an improvement in the quality... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Crassostrea gigas; Bivalvia; Juveniles; Oyster culture; Growth; Rearing. |
Ano: 1992 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1992/acte-917.pdf |
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Cabral, P. |
The black-lip pearl oyster Pinctada margaritifera lives and reproduces with high performance in most of Tuamotu Lagoons. Technics to collect spats, to culture juveniles and to operate oysters were quickly found and applicated. Nevertheless, the sudden rise of this activity has been correlated with an anarchic development. For instance, large occupation of areas in the lagoons, cultivation of numerous oysters in confined areas, lack of knowledge on the basis culture technics in many farms. In 1985, mass mortalities have appeared in some lagoons and 50 to 80% of cultured stock died. Some investigations have been done but no explanation was found. In 1988, the mortalities are still very high. An analysis of cooperative production results from 1979 to 1988... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Pinctada margaritifera; Bivalvia; Spat; Juveniles; Oyster culture; Reproduction; Pearl culture; Pearl oysters; Mortality. |
Ano: 1989 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1989/acte-1484.pdf |
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Pittman, Karin; Yufera, Manuel; Pavlidis, Michail; Geffen, Audrey J.; Koven, Willian; Ribeiro, Laura; Zambonino, Jose Luiz; Tandler, Amos. |
Teleost fish are more diverse than any other vertebrate group, and yet only a limited number of species are fished and farmed globally. Efforts to expand the quantity and diversity of fish produced are hampered by the extreme diversity of ontogenetic responses of fish, especially during larval development. This review looks at advances in molecular phylogeny, endocrine and nutrient influences and long-term studies of the phenotypes of commercially important fish to put the sources and consequences of this plasticity into context. This nested context of evolutionary forces of the fish-specific genome duplication, epigenetic influences, ontogenetically conserved processes like metamorphosis and cell determination is further presented in relation to how fish... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Development; Epigenetics; Fish-specific genome duplication; Juveniles; Larvae; Metamorphosis; Plasticity. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00144/25509/23655.pdf |
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Anthouard, M; Paris, J. |
Movement activity and localization of food were studied dynamically with the objective of establishing the capacities of behavioral adaptation of the young Dicentrarchus labrax faced with a novel situation. The role played by previous rearing conditions was demonstrated, the level of stimulation being a sensitive intervening factor (currents associated with the food). The data show the favourable effects of such treatment, and are in agreement with work carried out on higher vertebrates, which have brought to light the importance of early stimulation in behavioral ontogeny which respect to emotionality as well as capacities of adaptation in subjects reaching adulthood. |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Dicentrarchus labrax; Serranidae; Pisces; Juveniles; Stimuli; Locating; Locomotion; Fish culture; Nutrition; Ethology. |
Ano: 1983 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1983/acte-1253.pdf |
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Degremont, Lionel; Bedier, Edouard; Boudry, Pierre. |
Response to divergent selection for "high" and "low" survival during the summer period, from July to October, was investigated in juvenile (six-month-old) Pacific oysters, Crassostrea gigas, by producing two sets of progenies in 2002 (Generation 2) and three sets of progenies in 2003 (Generation 3). A strict between-family approach was used and resistance of these selected progenies to summer mortality was assessed in three sites along French coasts, to determine their response to selection and estimate realized heritability of the trait. A significant difference in survival was observed between the "high" and "low" selected groups at all sites for all sets of progenies, indicating a significant genetic component. High realized heritabilities for survival... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Crassostrea gigas; Heritability; Juveniles; Summer mortality; Survival; Growth. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2009/publication-6950.pdf |
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Person, Jeannine. |
In this synthesis of nearly 30 years of research on marine fish breeding (turbot, Scophthalmus maximus; sole, Solea solea; bass, Dicentrarchus labrax and sea bream, Sparus aurata) we present the main results acquired during the three periods devoted (1) to establishing zootechnical bases of marine fish breeding in general, theme 1, (2) to developing compound feeds adapted to young stages and optimising the feeds for juveniles, theme 2, and finally (3) to studying the impact of environmental factors on the growth capacity of sea fish juveniles, theme 3. Some references relating to the preliminary work on sea fish farming are given at the end of the report as well as, for each stage of this research, articles considered as the most important. The... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Adaptative capacity; Feeding; Juveniles; Larvae; Zootechnics; Production; Fish farming. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2003/rapport-2080.pdf |
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Registros recuperados: 77 | |
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