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Registros recuperados: 37
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Natural Geography in Nearshore areas (NaGISA): The Nearshore component of the Census of Marine Life Gayana
Iken,Katrin; Konar,Brenda.
The Natural Geography in Shore Areas (NaGISA, the Japanese word for beach) project is the nearshore component of the Census of Marine Life program. NaGISA targets nearshore marine biodiversity in large macrophyte communities (hard bottom macroalgal communities and soft sediment sea grass beds) in a depth zonation from high intertidal to 15 m water depth. The overall goal of NaGISA is to quantify nearshore biodiversity on a global scale by conducting a longitudinal and latitudinal gradient. Outreach to the public, involvement of local communities in the sampling, and education are important components of the NaGISA program.
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Biodiversity of beaches; Hard bottoms; Macroalgae; Sea grasses.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-65382003000200004
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ЭКОЛОГО-ФИТОЦЕНОТИЧЕСКИЕ ОСОБЕННОСТИ ПРОИЗРАСТАНИЯ ВИДОВ РОДА ГРАЦИЛЯРИЯ (ОБЗОР) IBSS Repository
Миронова, Н. В..
Описаны фитоценозы с участием прикрепленных и неприкрепленных форм Gracilaria gracilis и G.dura в прибрежной зоне Чёрного моря (Севастопольское взморье и б.Новороссийская). Определены районы в Мировом океане, где G. gracilis доминирует по биомассе в составе донной растительности. http://biotex.ibss.org.ua/
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Макрофиты; Грацилярия; Фитоценозы; Биомасса; Макрофіти; Грацилярія; Фітоценози; Біомаса; Macroalgae; Gracilaria; Phytocenoses; Biomass.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://repository.ibss.org.ua/dspace/handle/99011/1876
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Каталазная активность массовых видов черноморских макроводорослей в градиенте хозяйственно-бытового загрязнения IBSS Repository
Мильчакова, Н. А.; Шахматова, О. А..
Представлены результаты исследования активности каталазы 18 массовых видов зелёных, бурых и красных черноморских макроводорослей. Выявлена их реакция на интенсивность хозяйственно-бытового загрязнения. Анализ изменения активности каталазы в градиенте от слабо- к сильнозагрязнённым акваториям показал, что максимальный отклик характерен для красных водорослей, средний – зелёных, реакция бурых была минимальна. Проведено ранжирование макроводорослей разных отделов по степени отклика их антиоксидантной системы на хозяйственно-бытовое загрязнение; выявлены таксоны, у которых он наиболее высок. К видам-индикаторам отнесены красные водоросли Callithamnion corymbosum, Laurencia coronopus и Gelidium spinosum. Обнаружено повышение исследуемого показателя...
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Макроводоросли; Каталазная активность; Хозяйственно-бытовое загрязнение; Метаболические стратегии; Чёрное море; Macroalgae; Catalase activity; Sewage pollution; Metabolic strategy; Black Sea.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://repository.ibss.org.ua/dspace/handle/99011/299
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Suivi DCE 2017 « macroalgues subtidales » dans la masse d’eau « côte basque » et « macroalgues intertidales » dans la masse d’eau de transition « Adour aval ». ArchiMer
De Casamajor, Marie-noelle; Lissardy, Muriel; Sanchez, Florence; Saguet, Cassandre.
This report describe sampling campaign 2017 related to data collection for WFD macroalgae indicators. The parameters concerned are "subtidal macroalgae" for coastal water body “Basque coast” and “intertidal macroalgae” for the transition water body “Adour aval”. The data treatment and the indicator calculation will be done in a second step.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Indicateur DCE; Masse d’eau; Macroalgue; Subtidal; Intertidal; Indicator WDF; Water body; Macroalgae; Subtidal; Intertidal.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00410/52177/53094.pdf
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Évaluation du descripteur 5 « Eutrophisation » en France métropolitaine. Rapport scientifique pour l’évaluation 2018 au titre de la DCSMM ArchiMer
Devreker, David; Lefebvre, Alain.
This report is the second assessment of French marine water eutrophication status (descriptor 5) done in the framework of the MSFD. The goal of this report is to determine if French marine water reach the Good Ecological State as defined by the MSFD. It stands next to the initial evaluation made in 2012, from which it is an update. It introduces the second cycle of the Marine Environment Action Program. It shows that French marine waters, behind the 12 nm line, reach the GES as defined by the MSFD. Problems link to eutrophication occurs in marine waters above the 12 nm, where 6.5% of the area do not reach the GES.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: DCSMM; Eutrophisation; Évaluation; Bon Etat Ecologique; Seuils; Indicateurs; Nutriments; Chlorophylle-a; Oxygène; Turbidité; Macroalgues; Pressions écologiques; MSFD; Eutrophication; Assessment; Good Environmental Status; Thresholds; Indicators; Nutrients; Chlorophyll-a; Oxygen; Turbidity; Macroalgae; Ecological pressures..
Ano: 2018 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00437/54868/56361.pdf
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Suivi DCE du paramètre « macroalgues subtidales » dans la masse d’eau « côte basque » ArchiMer
De Casamajor, Marie-noelle; Lissardy, Muriel.
Since 2008, the parameter “macroalgae subtidales” is calculated on 3 stations of the water mass FRFC11 Basque coast. In the second cycle of WDF monitoring, complementary metrics are calculated as for the entire Channel / Atlantic facade. These metrics were measured for the second time in 2017 and aim to optimize the information collected to assess the ecological status of water bodies but also to characterize the functionality of the ecosystem. The calculation of the Ecological Quality Ratio (EQR) makes it possible to classify this water mass in “Good” as the previous campaigns with a tendency to improve the rating during the whole period.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Indicateur DCE; Masse d’eau « côte basque »; Macroalgue; Subtidal; Qualité écologique; Indicator WDF; Water body “basque coast”; Macroalgae; Subtidal; Ecological quality.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00420/53134/54093.pdf
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Impacts of green tides on estuarine fish assemblages ArchiMer
Paumier, A.; Tatlian, T.; Reveillac, E.; Le Luherne, Emilie; Ballu, S.; Lepage, M.; Le Pape, Olivier.
All around the world, an increasing proportion of estuarine systems are facing massive proliferations of green macroalgae, called green tides, in response to nutrient enrichment. The consequences of this perturbation for ichthyofauna that use estuarine systems as essential fish habitats remain understudied. To estimate these consequences, we combined outputs of both macroalgae proliferation and fish community surveys conducted for the European Water Framework Directive in thirteen estuaries in northwestern France, a region where green tides are of great concern. The approach revealed the influence of green tides on estuarine fish communities. The response of each community to the green tides differed according to their functional guild composition. Benthic...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Fish community; Estuarine ecology; Green tides; Macroalgae; Nursery.
Ano: 2018 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00465/57704/64188.pdf
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Glycoglycerolipids From Sargassum vulgare as Potential Antifouling Agents ArchiMer
Plouguerné, Erwan; De Souza, Lauro M.; Sassaki, Guilherme L.; Hellio, Claire; Trepos, Rozenn; Da Gama, Bernardo A. P.; Pereira, Renato Crespo; Barreto-bergter, Eliana.
Unraveling new environmentally friendly antifouling (AF) agents is one of the major quests currently facing marine biotechnology. Marine macroalgae represent a rich source of new compounds with promising biological properties, including AF activity, but most of the macroalgal compounds studied to date are terpenoids or polyphenolics. The aim of this work was to investigate the possible AF role played by a usually neglected class of marine natural products: glycolipids (monogalactosyldiacylglycerols – MGDG, digalactosyldiacylglycerols – DGDG and sulfoquinovosyldiacylglycerols – SQDG) isolated from the Phaeophyceae Sargassum vulgare collected along the coast of south-eastern Brazil. Among the 18 extracts, fractions and sub-fractions tested, 3 sub-fractions...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Sargassum vulgare; Glycoglycerolipids; Antifouling; Microfouling; Macroalgae.
Ano: 2020 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00618/73053/72168.pdf
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High rate algal pond treatment for water reuse in a marine fish recirculation system: Water purification and fish health ArchiMer
Metaxa, Elisabeta; Deviller, Genevieve; Pagand, P; Alliaume, C; Casellas, C; Blancheton, Jean-paul.
Regardless of the degree of closure of a recirculation system, effluents are produced and replacement water is needed, which limits the possibility of locating a seawater production system away from the shoreline. At the Palavas Ifremer station, in the south of France, a High Rate Algal Pond (HRAP) was operated during several years to treat the effluent from a recirculating aquaculture system before reusing it. The effect of the HRAP-treated water on the recirculation system and on the fish was investigated and the optimal algae growing conditions were defined. The experiments were carried out in three rearing systems: one flow through, one recirculating and one recirculating with a HRAP. The water flow rate, temperature, pH and salinity conditions were...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Fish health; High rate algal pond; Macroalgae; Aquaculture effluent; Recirculation aquaculture systems.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/publication-2306.pdf
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Macrophytobenthos des platiers rocheux intertidaux et semi-exposés da la région de Safi-Essaouira (Maroc occidental) ArchiMer
Birje, J; Verlaque, M; Poydenot, F.
In 1990, a study of the phytobenthos of the rocky intertidal platforms in the Safi-Essaouira region (Sidi Boulbra, Western Morocco) was carried out at three sites. The intertidal zonation was analysed along permanent transects, and a qualitative and quantitative study of two characteristic units of the eulittoral vegetation - the vegetation belt of Fucus spiralis and the communities of Florideophyceae - was made. One hundred and twenty-nine macroalgal taxa and three phases were listed: 19 Ulvophyceae, 19 Fucophyceae, 1 Bangiophyceae and 93 Florideophyceae. The intertidal communities of the area are typical of semi-exposed and unpolluted platforms of Western Morocco, in the eulittoral zone, most of the typical Fucales that occur along the NE Atlantic coasts...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Macroalgae; Phytosociology; Intertidal zone; Western Morocco; Atlantic.
Ano: 1996 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00096/20726/18363.pdf
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Impact of macroalgal dredging on dystrophic crises and phototrophic bacterial blooms (red waters) in a brackish coastal lagoon ArchiMer
Guyoneaud, R; De Wit, R; Matheron, R; Caumette, P.
The Prevost lagoon (Mediterranean coast, France), was subject to annual dystrophic crises caused by the biodegradation of opportunistic macroalgae (Ulva lactuca) in the past. These crises result in anoxic waters with subsequent blooms of Purple Sulphur Bacteria (red waters) which, by oxidizing sulphide, contribute to the reestablishment of oxic conditions in the water column. Mechanical dredging of the macroalgal biomass has been carried out in the lagoon since 1991 with the aim of preventing the ecological and economic disturbances caused by such crises. Dredging began just before the phototrophic bloom when the water was already hypoxic (O-2 = 0.7 mg . L-1) and contained sulphilde (H2S = 7.3 mg . L-1) and purple patches of phototrophic bacteria...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Milieu lagunaire; Macroalgues; Crise dystophique; Eaux rouges; Bactéries phototrophes; Lagoons; Macroalgae; Dystrophic crisis; Red waters; Phototrophic bacteria.
Ano: 1998 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00325/43658/43216.pdf
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Suivi DCE du paramètre "macroalgues subtidales" dans la masse d'eau "côte basque" ArchiMer
De Casamajor, Marie-noelle; Lissardy, Muriel; Popovsky, Josiane; Soulier, Laurent.
In 2014, under the second cycle of WFD monitoring the "subtidal macroalgae" parameter is calculated on 3 stations of the “Basque coast” water body. Complementary metric have been obtained for the first time, as for all the Channel / Atlantic coast. Their aim is to optimize the information collected to assess the ecological status of water bodies. The calculation of the Ecological Quality Ratio (EQR) classify this water body as "Good" as in 2013 with a tendency to improve notation.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Indicateur DCE; Masse d’eau côte basque; Macroalgue; Subtidal; Qualité écologique; Indicator WDF; Water body; Basque coast; Macroalgae; Subtidal; Ecological quality.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00283/39432/37877.pdf
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Suivi DCE du paramètre « macroalgues subtidales ». Masse d’eau FRFC11 côte basque - 2013 ArchiMer
De Casamajor, Marie-noelle; Popovsky, Josiane; Lissardy, Muriel.
In 2013, under the WFD monitoring the "subtidal macroalgae" parameter is calculated on 3 stations of the “Basque coast” water body. The classification for this parameter is "good", and scores obtained are higher than the previous years. This observation is mainly based on the fact that deeper bathymetric levels were sampled and allowed to better characterize belts and associated communities. The effects of bad spring weather conditions on algae growth are not visible at the time of sampling. After these first three sampling campains improvements and additions to the protocol are proposed to provide information for European directives.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Indicator WDF; Water body; Basque coast; Macroalgae; Subtidal; Ecological quality.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00176/28676/27114.pdf
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Limited interspecific variation in grazing susceptibility of the brown alga Lobophora to herbivory ArchiMer
Vieira, Christophe; Stenger, Pierre-louis; Moleana, Thibaud; De Clerck, Olivier; Payri, Claude.
The genus Lobophora is a notable benthic algal component of tropical coral reefs, capable of dominating large reef areas following coral mortality and herbivory declines. The alga, however, has been the object of contradictory observations in terms of susceptibility to herbivory. Unaware of the species-richness of this genus, most studies referred to Lobophora variegata, a species assumed to present various morphotypes and chemotypes, occupying diverse ecological niches. Variation in susceptibility to herbivory has been consequently interpreted as intraspecific variation in terms of morphology and chemical composition as well as differences in herbivore guild compositions and diet across different locations (e.g., habitat, reef, region). Recent taxonomic...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Defense; Escape; Herbivory; Lobophora; Macroalgae.
Ano: 2019 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00503/61491/67518.pdf
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Relationship between land-use in the agro-forestry system of les Landes, nitrogen loading to and risk of macro-algal blooming in the Bassin d'Arcachon coastal lagoon (SW France) ArchiMer
De Wit, Rutger; Leibreich, J; Vernier, F; Delmas, F; Beuffe, H; Maison, P; Chossat, J; Laplace Treyture, C; Laplana, R; Clave, V; Torre, M; Auby, Isabelle; Trut, Gilles; Maurer, Daniele; Capdeville, P.
Nitrogen loading to the Bassin d'Arcachon coastal lagoon (SW France) was evaluated by studying land-use and nitrogen output in its 3001 km(2) catchment. At present, the catchment is dominated by forestry (79%), while intensive agriculture occupies 9% of the surface. The N-output of two hydrological subunits, i.e. the Tagon subunit dominated by pine forestry and the Arriou 11 subunit comprising both forestry and intensive agriculture, were monitored for a seven year period (1996-2002). From these observations it was calculated that forestry contributes on average 1.6 kg total N ha(-1) yr(-1), which is dominated by organic nitrogen (DON+PON are 70% of N). On an areal basis, intensive agriculture contributes 26 times more than forestry, i.e. 41.6 kg total N...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Macroalgae; Seagrasses; Nitrogen loading; Catchment.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2005/publication-757.pdf
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Seasonal and algal diet-driven patterns of the digestive microbiota of the European abalone Haliotis tuberculata, a generalist marine herbivore ArchiMer
Gobet, Angelique; Mest, Laetitia; Perennou, Morgan; Dittami, Simon M.; Caralp, Claire; Coulombet, Celine; Huchette, Sylvain; Roussel, Sabine; Michel, Gurvan; Leblanc, Catherine.
Background: Holobionts have a digestive microbiota with catabolic abilities allowing the degradation of complex dietary compounds for the host. In terrestrial herbivores, the digestive microbiota is known to degrade complex polysaccharides from land plants while in marine herbivores, the digestive microbiota is poorly characterized. Most of the latter are generalists and consume red, green, and brown macroalgae, three distinct lineages characterized by a specific composition in complex polysaccharides, which represent half of their biomass. Subsequently, each macroalga features a specific epiphytic microbiota, and the digestive microbiota of marine herbivores is expected to vary with a monospecific algal diet. We investigated the effect of four...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Microbe-host interactions; Digestive microbiota; Abalone; Macroalgae; Holobiont.
Ano: 2018 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00489/60071/63368.pdf
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Screening of marine algal extracts for anti-settlement activities against microalgae and macroalgae ArchiMer
Hellio, Claire; Berge, Jean-pascal; Beaupoil, Claude; Le Gal, Yves; Bourgougnon, Nathalie.
The ban on the use of TBT-based antifouling paints for boats under 25 m in length has lead to a search for new non-toxic antifoulants. One of the most promising alternative technologies to heavy metal based antifouling paint is the development of antifouling coatings whose active ingredients are naturally occurring compounds from marine organisms. This is based on the principle that marine organisms are also facing the problem of the presence of epibionts on their own surface. In this study, the antifouling activity of a series of aqueous, ethanolic and dichloromethane extracts from 30 algae from the North East Atlantic coast was investigated. The extracts were tested in laboratory assays against species representatives of two major groups of fouling...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Antifouling; Antialgal; Microalgae; Macroalgae; Screening; Settlement; Spores.
Ano: 2002 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00057/16795/14304.pdf
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Agrégation des sous-éléments de qualité de l’élément de qualité « Flore autre que phytoplancton » ArchiMer
Miossec, Laurence.
The Water Framework Directive uses the “One-out, all-out” (OAOO) principle in assessing water bodies (i.e. the worst status of the elements used in the assessment determines the final status of the water body). Combination of multiple parameters within a biological quality element (BQEs) can be done in different ways. This study analysed several aggregation conditions within the BQE "Flora other than phytoplankton" (intertidal macroalgae, subtidal macroalgae, eelgrass beds and opportunistic blooms) using monitoring data collected along the Channel and Atlantic coastline. Four aggregation criteria were tested on two sets of data collected between 2004 and 2014: OOAO, average, intermediate method between OOAO and average and a method taking into account an...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Macroalgues; Blooms opportunistes; Herbiers; Manche Atlantique; Méthodes d’agrégation; Macroalgae; Eelgrass beds; Opportunistic blooms; Channel and Atlantic coastline; Aggregation rules.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00348/45869/45568.pdf
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Macroalgal population and sustainability ArchiMer
Morand, Philippe; Merceron, Michel.
Algal blooms, often associated with eutrophication, are common in temperate regions in coastal lagoons and estuarine areas as well as in open seas. However, because of recent changes in water flows and sediment and nutrient loads in most rivers, eutrophication phenomena are now occurring in areas previously non affected. One of its most widespread and easily recognized effects in a coastal marine ecosystem is the excessive growths and drifts of macroalgae, to such a degree that the biomass becomes a significant problem. The nutrients, notably from anthropogenic origin, constitute a significant factor in the appearance of the blooms in coastal waters. Besides a background originating from natural areas and precipitations, nutrients come from agriculture,...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Green tides; Macroalgae; Eutrophication; Nutrients; Black Sea.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2005/publication-2131.pdf
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Nuevos registros para la flora marina bentónica cubana OceanDocs
Alfonso Sánchez, Yusimí; Martínez-Daranas, Beatriz; Suárez Alfonso, Ana M..
Basado en material de herbario de las colecciones de macroalgas depositadas en el Acuario Nacional, Instituto de Ecología y Sistemática y Centro de Investigaciones Marinas, se comunica el hallazgo de dos nuevos registros para la flora marina bentónica de Cuba: Un alga roja, Dichotomaria obtusata var. major (W. R. Taylor) Wynne y un alga parda Sporochnus pedunculatus ( Hudson) C. Agardh. Adicionalmente se añaden nuevos datos de las especies Chrysymenia enteromorpha Harvey y Cladophora sericea (Hudson) Kützing.
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Cuba; Macroalgae; New records.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/5914
Registros recuperados: 37
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