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Registros recuperados: 194
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Ruellia simplex, an older and overlooked name for Ruellia tweediana and ruellia coerulea (Acanthaceae) Darwiniana
Ezcurra,Cecilia; Daniel,Thomas F..
Ruellia simplex, the name of a species of Ruellia described from Cuba in 1870, is the oldest name for the neotropical species generally known as Ruellia tweediana, Ruellia coerulea and Ruellia malacosperma. Therefore Ruellia simplex has priority and reduces tha latter names to synonym. This species has an amphitropical distribution in the New World, being found in southern United States, Mexico and the Antilles, and in western Bolivia, southwestern Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay, and northeastern Argentina.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Acanthaceae; Neotropics; Nomenclature; Ruellia.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0011-67932007000200006
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Revision of Coptochilus (Heteroptera, Scutelleridae, Pachycorinae) Iheringia, Sér. Zool.
Schmitz,Luís Ricardo; Barcellos,Aline; Eger,Joseph.
ABSTRACT. Coptochilus Amyot & Serville, 1843 is distinguishable from the other Neotropical Scutelleridae by the dorsally concave head, with lateral margins of mandibular plates elevated. Here we describe and revise the species of Coptochilus based on general and genital morphological traits. Coptochilus castaneus (Dallas, 1851), once synonymous with C. ferrugineus Amyot & Serville, 1843, is revalidated, and a new species, C. morrisi, is described from French Guiana. A key to the five species in the genus is provided.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Neotropics; New species; Shield bug; Revalidation; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212020000100223
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Two new Japanagromyza Sasakawa (Diptera: Agromyzidae) from Brazil Iheringia, Sér. Zool.
Sousa,Viviane R. de; Couri,Márcia S..
ABSTRACT Japanagromyza Sasakawa, 1958 (Diptera, Agromyzidae) is poorly known from Brazil, with only three species recorded. This contribution increases the knowledge of the genus in Brazil, where two new species are described and illustrations of male and female adults and terminalia are presented. The material was collected in states of Mato Grosso, Mato Grosso do Sul and Rondônia and is deposited in the collections of Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo and Museu Nacional, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Brazilian species; Insect; Leaf-mining flies; Neotropics; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212017000100232
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A new Epipsocus (Psocodea: Psocomorpha: Epipsocidae) from the Brazilian Amazonia, with supernumerary forewing venation Iheringia, Sér. Zool.
Aldrete,Alfonso N. García; Silva Neto,Alberto Moreira da.
ABSTRACT Epipsocus manausensis sp. nov., a new psocid species from state of Amazonas, Brazil is here described and illustrated. It differs from all the other species of the genus in having a crossvein between the pterostigma and Rs, in having R2+3 and R4+5 forked or with multiple branches, and in having M dichotomously branched or with multiple branches.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Psocids; Neotropics; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212019000100238
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Galictis cuja (Mammalia): an update of current knowledge and geographic distribution Iheringia, Sér. Zool.
Poo-Muñoz,Daniela A.; Escobar,Luis E.; Peterson,A. Townsend; Astorga,Francisca; Organ,John F.; Medina-Vogel,Gonzalo.
The lesser grison (Galictis cuja) is one of the least-known mustelids in the Neotropics, despite its broad range across South America. This study aimed to explore current knowledge of the distribution of the species to identify gaps in knowledge and anticipate its full geographic distribution. Eighty-nine articles have mentioned G. cuja since 1969, but only 13 focused on the species. We generated a detailed model of the species' potential distribution that validated previous maps, but with improved detail, supporting previous southernmost records, and providing a means of identifying priority sites for conservation and management of the species.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Biodiversity conservation; Mustelidae; Neotropics; Distribution; Ecological niche modeling.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212014000300010
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Description of Dichelacera (Dichelacera) matogrossensis sp. nov. (Diptera, Tabanidae) of Brazilian Midwestern Iheringia, Sér. Zool.
Henriques,Augusto L.; Krolow,Tiago K..
ABSTRACT Dichelacera matogrossensis sp. nov. is described based on females from the Chapada dos Guimarães, state of Mato Grosso, Brazil. Diagnosis, discussion and illustrations are provided.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Horse flies; Taxonomy; New species; Neotropics.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212015000200242
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New species and new records of terrestrial isopods (Crustacea, Isopoda, Oniscidea) from Brazil Iheringia, Sér. Zool.
Campos-Filho,Ivanklin Soares; Montesanto,Giuseppe; Araujo,Paula Beatriz; Taiti,Stefano.
ABSTRACT. A large collection of terrestrial isopods from different Brazilian regions was examined. Two new species of Amazoniscus Lemos de Castro, 1967 (Scleropactidae) are described: A. zimmeri Campos-Filho, Montesanto & Araujo sp. nov. from the state of Pará and A. schmidti Campos-Filho, Montesanto & Taiti sp. nov. from the state of Minas Gerais. Pseudotyphloscia alba (Dollfus, 1898) (Philosciidae) is firstly recorded from Brazil. The systematic position of Venezillo tuberosus (Budde-Lund, 1904) is discussed and transferred to Ctenorillo Verhoeff, 1942. Androdeloscia lejeunei (Lemos de Castro & Souza, 1986) and Diploexochus echinatus Brandt, 1833 from the state of Pará, are redescribed.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Neotropics; Amazonian tropical rainforest; Atlantic forest.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212017000100234
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Establishment of a new genus for Parastenocaris itica (Copepoda, Harpacticoida) from El Salvador, Central America, with discussion of the Parastenocaris fontinalis and P. proserpina groups Iheringia, Sér. Zool.
Corgosinho,Paulo Henrique C.; Arbizu,Pedro Martínez; Previattelli,Daniel.
A new genus of Parastenocarididae is described from the Neotropical region. Iticocaris gen. nov. is established to include Parastenocaris itica Noodt, 1962. Iticocaris gen. nov. is defined by the following characters: 1) male leg 3 with 2-segmented exopod; 2) first exopodal segment short and rectangular; 3) thumb hypertrophic, longer than the second exopodal segment and inserted on the distal edge of exopod segment 1, occupying the whole distal margin; 4) exopod 2 or apophysis strongly sclerotized, articulated with the exopod segment 1 on its inner margin and curved against the thumb, forming a strong forceps; 5) leg 4 endopod without dimorphism in shape and size vs. minor dimorphism in ornamentation; 6) leg 5 with three setae and 7) lack of the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Freshwater; Neotropics; Parastenocarididae; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212012000400006
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On Munduruku, a new Theraphosid genus from Oriental Amazonia (Araneae, Mygalomorphae) Iheringia, Sér. Zool.
Miglio,Laura T.; Bonaldo,Alexandre B.; Pérez-Miles,Fernando.
Munduruku gen. nov. is proposed for the type species Munduruku bicoloratum sp. nov., from Juruti and Santarém, Pará, Brazil. The main diagnostic character of Munduruku gen. nov. is the presence of a subapical, lanceolate keel on the male palpal bulb, which is unique among the basal taxa of Theraphosinae with type III-IV urticating setae. The female spermathecae consist of two spheroid receptacles with funnel-shaped necks, each of which bears a sclerotized area. In both sexes, the abdomen is remarkably patterned, an uncommon feature in adults of New World theraphosids. Both the bulbus lanceolate keel and the abdominal color pattern are hypothesized as synapomorphies of the genus.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Neotropics; Tropics; Systematics; Taxonomy; Spiders.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212013000200013
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Diet variation of the marsupials Didelphys aurita and Philander frenatus (Didelphimorphia, Didelphidae) in a rural area of Rio de Janeiro state, Brazil Mastozool. neotrop.
Ceotto,Paula; Finotti,Ricardo; Santori,Ricardo; Cerqueira,Rui.
We studied the natural diet of two didelphid marsupial species, Didelphis aurita and Philander frenatus, at a rural area on southeastern Brazil, through fecal sample analysis. Data analysis included intraspecific comparisons (age, gender, and climatic seasons) and interespecific comparisons. Frequencies of food items were compared with other studies to analyze diet differences in a spatial scale. Invertebrates were the most frequent food category found in samples of both species, followed by fruits and vertebrates. There were no differences in the consumption of invertebrates, vertebrates and fruits between sexes in the two species, but both consumed more fruits in more humid months. Juveniles of P. frenatus consumed less vertebrates than adults or...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Didelphimorphia; Food habits; Mammal ecology; Neotropics.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0327-93832009000100005
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Distribution of Pseudoryzomys Simplex (Rodentia: Cricetidae) in Argentina Mastozool. neotrop.
Pardiñas,Ulyses F.J.; Cirignoli,Sebastian; Galliari,Carlos A..
We report new records for the poorly known sigmodontine rodent Pseudoryzomys simplex in Argentina, totalizing 28 recording localities (Formosa, Chaco, and Santa Fe provinces). The southern limit of the species is about 30ºS and its distribution, in Argentina, is mainly restricted to the Eastern Chaco biome.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Sigmodontinae; Oryzomyini; Neotropics; Biogeography; Sigmodontinae; Oryzomyini; Neotrópico; Biogeografía.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0327-93832004000100013
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Mammals of the Cosigüina Peninsula of Nicaragua Mastozool. neotrop.
Genoways,Hugh H.; Timm,Robert M..
Nicaragua's Cosigüina Peninsula, located at the northwestern tip of the country, is one of the most poorly studied biotic regions in Central America. The peninsula has been occupied for millennia because the climate of the region supported human habitation and because of its strategic position along the rich Pacific coast. The combination of long-term occupancy by humans and the cataclysmic eruptions of Volcán Cosigüina have produced a heavily impacted landscape. During the 1960s, the University of Kansas conducted multiyear field surveys of the terrestrial mammals on the peninsula and the adjacent mainland to quantify species diversity, relationships, abundances, habitat use, and reproduction. The mammalian fauna of the peninsula contains at least 39...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Biogeography; Coefficients of similarity; Dry forest; Mammalia; Neotropics; Nicaragua.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0327-93832005000200004
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Bats (Chiroptera, Mammalia) in Barn Owl (Tyto alba) pellets in northern Pantanal, Mato Grosso, Brazil Mastozool. neotrop.
Escarlate-Tavares,Fabricio; Pessôa,Leila M..
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report Palavras-chave: Bat remains; Neotropics; Owl pellets; Pantanal; Taphonomy.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0327-93832005000100007
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Geographic Range Extensions And Taxonomic Notes On Bats Of The Genus Lonchophylla (Phyllostomidae) From Colombia Mastozool. neotrop.
Mantilla-Meluk,Hugo; Ramírez-Chaves,Héctor E; Parlos,Julie A; Baker,Robert J..
As a result of a systematic review of nectar feeding bats in the genus Lonchophylla (Phyllostomidae) deposited in the scientific collections of the Instituto de Ciencias Naturales (ICN) in Bogotá and the Museo de Historia Natural of the Universidad del Cauca (MHNUC) in Popayán, we report range extensions for three Colombian species. Lonchophylla cadenai is reported from Pueblo Rico, Risaralda, representing an increase in both altitudinal and latitudinal ranges; L. handleyi is reported from Cueva de los Guácharos, Huila, confirming the presence of this taxon in Colombia and representing its northernmost known record; and L. pattoni is reported from Leticia, Amazonas, which constitutes the third known collecting locality for this taxon and represents the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Bats; Distribution; Lonchophyllinae; Neotropics.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0327-93832010000200005
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Latitudinal patterns of species richness distribution in South American carnivores Mastozool. neotrop.
Monjeau,J. Adrián; Tort,Jorge A.; Márquez,Jorge; Jayat,Pablo; Palmer Fry,Benjamin N.; Nazar Anchorena,Sofía D.; Di Vincenzo,Andrés; Polop,Francisco.
The distribution and range of the 45 South American species of Carnivora (except Pinnipedia) currently recognized taxonomically was delimited from a detailed study of the literature. This study analyzes the ecogeographic patterns that operate at a continental scale in this family, which are particularly peculiar for not respecting natural landscape frontiers. The relation between the species distribution and latitudinal bands was evaluated using a Geographical Information System (GIS) with statistical regressions and correlations being carried out between geographical variables, areas, species richness, and latitude. The latitudinal bands with a higher species richness corresponded to the tropical bands with larger quantity of ecoregions, whereas a marked...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Carnivora; Energetic gradient; Macroecology; Neotropics.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0327-93832009000100009
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Three new rarely collected or endangered species of Annonaceae from Venezuela Naturalis
Chatrou, L.W.; Pirie, M.D..
Three new species of Annonaceae from Venezuela are described here: Cremastosperma venezuelanum Pirie, Klarobelia subglobosa Chatrou, and Pseudomalmea wingfieldii Chatrou. All three are represented by few collections (in comparison to those of other Neotropical species of Annonaceae). Klarobelia subglobosa and P. wingfieldii in particular are only known from a few individual specimens collected in areas vulnerable to habitat destruction. IUCN threat categories are assigned to these species.
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Annonaceae; Cremastosperma; Klarobelia; Pseudomalmea; Neotropics; Venezuela; Threatened/endemic species.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/525516
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Confronting a morphological nightmare: revision of the Neotropical genus Guatteria (Annonaceae) Naturalis
Maas, P.J.M.; Westra, L.Y.T.; Guerrero, S. Arias; Lobão, A.Q.; Scharf, U.; Zamora, N.A.; Erkens, R.H.J..
A taxonomic revision of the genus Guatteria, including the former genera Guatteriella, Guatteriopsis and Heteropetalum is given. Within the genus Guatteria 177 species are recognized, 25 of which are new. Included are chapters on the history of the taxonomy of the genus, morphology, wood anatomy, karyology, palynology, chemistry, flower biology and pollination, dispersal, distribution and ecology, phylogeny and molecular studies, conservation, and uses. A synoptical key to all species is included, as well as two dichotomous keys, one for the species of Central America and Mexico, and one for the species of NE, E and SE Brazil. The species treatments include descriptions, full synonymy, geographical and ecological notes, vernacular names and taxonomic...
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Annonaceae; Chemistry; Descriptions; Flower biology and pollination; Guatteria; Guatteriella; Guatteriopsis; Heteropetalum; History; Molecular studies; Morphology; Neotropics; Palynology; Phylogeny; Taxonomy; Vernacular names.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/588490
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Resurrection of Hyla wavrini Parker (Amphibia: Anura: Hylidae), a gladiator frog from northern South America Naturalis
Hoogmoed, M.S..
During field work in Venezuela and Brazil a difference in call was noticed between specimens of large hylids of the Hyla boans-group. Based on this and on morphological differences, it was concluded that Hyla wavrini Parker, 1936, up till now considered a synonym of Hyla boans (Linnaeus, 1758), should be considered a valid species, of which Hyla miranda-ribeiri Melin, 1941 is a synonym. Durante trabajo de campo en Venezuela y el Brasil se nota una diferencia en el canto de especimenes de gran Hílidos del grupo Hyla boans. Basandose en este observación y en diferencias morfológicas, se concluye que Hyla wavrini, considerado até horita como sinónimo de Hyla boans debe ser considerado como especie valido, y que Hyla miranda-ribeiri es un sinónimo de el....
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Anura; Hylidae; Hyla wavrini; Hyla boans; Resurrection; Synonymy; Call; Neotropics; Venezuela; Brazil; 42.82.
Ano: 1990 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/318987
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A brief taxonomic history of neotropical mistletoe genera, with a key to the genera Naturalis
Kuijt, J..
A brief chronological account is provided of the discovery and recognition of the genera of the New World mistletoes, with a key to the genera.
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Generic history; Mistletoes; Neotropics.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/524908
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Taxonomy and evolutionary history of the neotropical fern genus Salpichlaena (Blechnaceae) Naturalis
Cárdenas, G.G.; Lehtonen, S.; Tuomisto, H..
Salpichlaena is a distinctive fern genus characterised by 2-pinnate climbing fronds with indeterminate growth. The number of species in the genus has been a matter of debate. Taxonomic studies are made difficult by within-frond variability in pinna morphology and size, and by herbarium material being incomplete. We systematically documented 62 morphological traits in 283 herbarium specimens and sequenced 52 Salpichlaena and 11 outgroup specimens. DNA sequences included plastid genes (rbcL, rpoC1 and rps4), intergenic spacers (rps4-trnS, trnHpsbA and trnG-trnR) and a nuclear gene (pgiC). Phylogenetic analyses based on the plastid markers divided the samples into six major clades. We recognise the three deepest clades as distinct species (S. hookeriana, S....
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Ferns; Hybrid; Neotropics; Phylogeny; Salpichlaena; Systematics; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/673190
Registros recuperados: 194
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