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AQUINO,CÉSAR FERNANDES; SALOMÃO,LUIZ CARLOS CHAMHUM; RIBEIRO,SÔNIA MACHADO ROCHA; SIQUEIRA,DALMO LOPES DE; CECON,PAULO ROBERTO. |
ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to quantify and compare the levels of carbohydrates and phenolic compounds and the antioxidant activity in the pulp and peel of 15 banana cultivars in two ripening stages. Four bunches per cultivar were harvested in the pre-climacteric stage, six fruits were used by sample unit. Fruits were analyzed in the pre-climacteric stage and after ripening. Total, reducing and non-reducing soluble sugars, starch, phenolic compounds and antioxidant activity were evaluated. Cultivar and ripening stage influenced all characteristics analyzed. Unripe pulp and peel had small percentage of sugar, but high percentage of starch, especially ‘Terrinha’ and ‘Marmelo’ cultivars. AAB and ABB cultivars presented the highest percentages of... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Musa spp.; Soluble sugars; Starch; Free radical. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452016000400901 |
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SALOMÃO,LUIZ CARLOS CHAMHUM; CECON,PAULO ROBERTO; AQUINO,CÉSAR FERNANDES; LINS,LEILA CRISTINA ROSA DE; BRAGA,LUCIANO RIBEIRO. |
ABSTRACT This study aimed to evaluate some changes in the metabolism of papaya fruits submitted to damage by impact, abrasion and compression. Injuries were caused in two areas of 15 cm2 each; in diametrically opposite positions in the equatorial region of ‘Improved Sunrise Solo Line 72/12’ papaya fruits in ripening stage 3 (fruits with 25-40% of yellow skin). After damage, fruits were stored at 15 ± 1 °C and 85 ± 5% RH, and samples were taken at intervals of two days to evaluate skin color index, incidence of diseases, loss of fresh weight, leak of solutes, pulp firmness, soluble solids content and pectinmethylesterase and polygalacturonase activities. The respiratory rate was measured at intervals of 4, 8, 12, 24, 48 and 72 hours after damage. The... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Carica papaya L.; Impact; Abrasion; Compression; Post-harvest. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452016000400301 |
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