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Ortiz U,Margarita; Silva A,Gonzalo; Tapia V,Maritza; Rodriguez M,J. Concepción; Lagunes T,Angel; Santillán-Ortega,Candelario; Robles-Bermúdez,Agustín; Aguilar-Medel,Sotero. |
The maize weevil (Sitophilus zeamais Motschulsky) and the red flour beetle (Tribolium castaneum Herbst) are two key pests of stored-grain products worldwide. The insecticidal activity of boldo (Peumus boldus Molina) powder, liquid ethanolic and hexanic extracts against S. zeamais and T. castaneum were evaluated under laboratory conditions. The evaluated variables were mortality, emergence of adult insects (F1), and grain weight loss. The experimental design was completely randomized. The mortality in S. zeamais was 100% even at the lowest powder concentration (0.5% w/w), whereas emergence of F1 adult insects was 0% and grain weight loss was < 0.08%. For T. castaneum, only 8 and 16% w/w powder concentrations reached 100% mortality. The liquid ethanolic... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Botanical insecticides; Stored grains; Maize weevil; Red flour beetle. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392012000300007 |
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Tucuch-Haas,Jorge I; Rodríguez-Maciel,J Concepción; Lagunes-Tejeda,Ángel; Silva-Aguayo,Gonzalo; Aguilar-Medel,Sotero; Robles-Bermudez,Agustín; Gonzalez-Camacho,Juan M. |
Spiromesifen is an insecticide that inhibits the synthesis of lipids and, in Mexico, its use against the Tomato-Potato Psyllid, Bactericera cockerelli (Sulc), on chili pepper (Capsicum annum), tomato (Lycopersicon sculentum) and potato (Solanum tuberosum) began in 2005; however more information is needed to understand its toxicity on this insect pest. The aim of this research was to determine the toxicity of spiromesifen against each of the biological stages of tomato-potato psyllid, its effect on fertility and viability of eggs deposited by treated females, as well as the female preference to lay eggs on treated and non treated plants. The relative toxicity at 95% mortality (highest LC95 value /LC95 value of the respective biological stage) of... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Tetronic acid; Tomato-potato psyllid. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-566X2010000300019 |
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