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Christoforo,André L.; Almeida,Tiago H. de; Almeida,Diego H. de; Balanco,Giovana G.; Lahr,Francisco A. R.. |
ABSTRACT Wood is one of the main materials used in the constructing of covering structures (roofs) because of its versatility. Under this situation, due to solar radiation incidence, the temperature can exceed 60 °C and, such as other environmental conditions, influence the mechanical properties of the wood in use. The aim of this research was to study the influence of exposure time of the wood of four different hardwood species at a temperature of 60 °C on the shear strength parallel to fibers. The wood of the following species was used: Cupiúba (Goupia glabra), Eucalyptus (Eucalyptus saligna), Garapeira (Apuleia leiocarpa), and Jatobá Tamarindo (Hymenaea sp.). In order to investigate the effect of exposure time (0, 168, 456, 720, and 2160 hours) of the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Hardwoods; Mechanical properties; Roofs; Temperature. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162019000300365 |
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Christoforo,André L.; Almeida,Diego H. de; Varanda,Luciano D.; Panzera,Tulio H.; Lahr,Francisco A. R.. |
ABSTRACT Wood has been used for several purposes such as in civil and rural construction. Knowing wood mechanical behavior under short-term loading is essential for safer structural designs. However, wood toughness is a mechanical property little investigated for this purpose. Thus, this study aimed to evaluate, using exponential and polynomial regression models (linear, quadratic, and cubic), the possibility of estimating toughness as a function of apparent density, compression parallel to grain strength, and modulus of rupture in static bending. Thirty-six Brazilian tropical wood species from south of Roraima, Mato Grosso do Sul, and north and northeast of Mato Grosso were tested. Our results showed the significance and representativeness of all... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Apparent density; Tropical wood species; Modulus of elasticity; Compression parallel to grain strength; Toughness. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162020000200232 |
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Christoforo,André L.; Barbosa,Thaina Q.; Almeida,Diego H. de; Panzera,Tulio H.; Lahr,Francisco A. R.. |
ABSTRACT This research aimed to evaluate the effect of the number of fatigue cycles (NC, 0 – reference, 450, 4500, 45000, and 90000) for frequencies (Fr) of oscillation equal to 0.5 and 1.0 Hz on the modulus of elasticity (Em) and operating stress (σm) in the static bending of Pinus caribaea wood. Em and σm were determined taking into account three specimens (SPEC) manufactured for reference condition and another three for each of the four NC levels and each Fr level, resulting in 27 SPEC. Sixty experimental determinations were obtained, being the approximate total time of sample exposure to fatigue of 350 hours. The same specimens used to determine Em and σm for the reference condition were also used (via non-destructive tests) to obtain these properties... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Fatigue; Pinus caribaea; Static bending; Analysis of variance; Regression models. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162020000200238 |
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