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Amiard, Jean-claude; Perrein Ettajani, H; Gerard, Andre; Baud, Jean-pierre; Amiard Triquet, C. |
The present study was designed to compare the response to contaminants in diploid with triploid specimens of the oyster Crassostrea gigas. The reproduction investment in bivalve molluscs has priority on somatic growth. Thus, genetic sterilization by triploidy induction enables the energy flux to be directed toward somatic growth and glucide storage. Bioaccumulation was examined for Ag (10 mug/L), Cd (10 mug/L), and Cu (30 mug/L) to determine if the response to metals follows similar patterns in diploid (2n) and triploid (3n) groups. The effect of ploidy was also evaluated as a function of dry weight of soft tissue and condition index. Moreover, the reciprocal influence of these metals on their incorporation was studied. The results showed that the major... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Oyster culture; Metal bioaccaumulation; Polyploidy. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2005/publication-791.pdf |
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Geffard, A; Geffard, O; Amiard, J; His, Edouard; Amiard Triquet, C. |
The bioavailability of Cd, Cu, Zn, and Pb from two metal-contaminated sediments (Bidassoa and Dunkerque) was studied using Crassostrea gigas larvae exposed to sediment elutriates. The metal contents within the sediments, the larvae and larval growth, the condition index, and the induction of metallothionein in the larvae were measured. The larval growth and condition index were only affected after exposure to the highest elutriates concentration (5 to 25%) from the most contaminated sediment (Dunkerque). Bioaccumulation of all metals was observed in larvae exposed to Dunkerque elutriatre; only Cu bioaccumulation was observed in the Bidassoa elutriate. The results from larvae exposed to both sediment elutriates show a strong correlation between... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Metallothionein; Metal bioaccumulation; Larval growth; Crassostrea gigas larvae; Sediment elutriates. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2007/publication-4748.pdf |
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