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The flowering-visiting bees at the ecological station of the Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil Neotropical Entomology
Antonini,Yasmine; Martins,Rogério P..
The richness and the composition of bee species at the ecological station of the Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Campus Pampulha, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil, was recorded from January to December 1996. The bee fauna of the ecological station is rich (98 species) in low-density populations species (350 individuals). The composition of the bee fauna is seasonal (Q = 29.35, df = 11, P < 0.002), however the composition in flowering plants showed no seasonality (Q = 17.30, df = 11, P < 0,099). The bee species visited 23 flowering plant species from 11 families. Asteraceae (111 individuals in 53 species) and Convolvulaceae (88 individuals in 26 species) were the most visited families. There was a positive relation between bee abundance and the number...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report Palavras-chave: Bee fauna; Flowering plant; Fragment of forest.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-566X2003000400006
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Flebotomíneos do Parque Nacional Cavernas do Peruaçu, MG Neotropical Entomology
Barata,Ricardo A.; Antonini,Yasmine; Gonçalves,Caroline M.; Costa,Daniela C.; Dias,Edelberto S..
O presente trabalho teve como objetivo conhecer a fauna flebotomínica na Gruta do Caboclo, localizada no Parque Nacional Cavernas do Peruaçu, MG, e associá-la ao risco de transmissão das leishmanioses. As capturas foram realizadas utilizando-se armadilhas luminosas tipo CDC, nos meses de fevereiro e março de 2003. O total de 436 flebotomíneos foi capturado, pertencendo a 14 espécies. A espécie predominante foi Lutzomyia ischnacantha Martins, Souza &amp; Falcão, com 28,7%, seguida por L. renei (27,06%) e L. cavernicola (13,07%). O encontro de L. intermedia, espécie incriminada como vetora de leishmaniose cutânea, deve ser levado em consideração.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Lutzomyia; Phlebotominae; Leishmaniose; Ecologia de vetores.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-566X2008000200018
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Diversidade e comportamento dos insetos visitantes florais de Stachytarpheta glabra Cham. (Verbenaceae), em uma área de campo ferruginoso, Ouro Preto, MG Neotropical Entomology
Antonini,Yasmine; Souza,Henrique G.; Jacobi,Claudia M.; Mury,Fabio B..
Foi avaliada a influência de fatores abióticos e recursos florais na freqüência de visitas de insetos a Stachytarpheta glabra Cham, em uma área de campo ferruginoso, Ouro Preto, MG. Foram coletados 312 insetos visitantes pertencentes a 28 espécies. As maiores abundâncias foram as de Oxaea flavescens Klug (25%), Vespidae sp1 (11,5%), Vespidae sp2 (11%), Antheos clorinde Hubner (10,3%) e Vespidae sp3 (10%). A abundância de visitantes florais acompanhou a variação dos fatores abióticos ao longo do dia (intensidade luminosa: F = 6,968, P = 0,014, r² = 0,757; temperatura: F = 7,708, P = 0,010, r² = 0,762; umidade relativa: F = 5,263, P = 0,030, r² = 0,744). O número de flores e inflorescências (rS = 0,81, n = 20, P < 0,001 e rS = 0,82, n = 20, P < 0,001,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Polinizador; Partição de recurso; Padrão abiótico.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-566X2005000400004
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Diversity of bees and their floral resources at altitudinal areas in the Southern Espinhaço Range, Minas Gerais, Brazil Neotropical Entomology
Araújo,Vinícius A.; Antonini,Yasmine; Araújo,Ana P.A..
The Southern Espinhaço Range consists of large areas covered by quartzitic or metaliferous tropical altitudinal fields. The Espinhaço Range ecosystems are endangered by anthropic high impacts, particularly due to mining and urbanization. We conducted a one-year inventory of the bee flora and fauna at the quartzitic Ouro Branco Mountains and a two-year survey of the metaliferous Ouro Preto fields. The samples were collected twice a month, from 8:00 am to 5:00 pm. The bees (677) belonged to 91 species, five families. The family Apidae was the richest and most abundant, followed by the Halictidae and Megachilidae. The bees visited 46 flowering plant species; the most visited plants were the Asteraceae (n = 220), the Malpighiaceae (n = 95), the Melastomataceae...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Apidae; Bee fauna; Conservation.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-566X2006000100005
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On the nesting biology of eumenine wasps yet again: Minixi brasilianum (de Saussure) is a builder and a renter... at the same time! (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Eumeninae) Rev. Bras. entomol.
Hermes,Marcel G.; Araújo,Gustavo; Antonini,Yasmine.
Our understanding of eumenine nesting biology is still elusive. The use of two nesting strategies, namely renting and building, are reported concomitantly for the first time for Minixi brasilianum (de Saussure, 1875). Ecological factors such as resource availability and protection against potential enemies may play an important role in eumenine nesting biology.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report Palavras-chave: Eumenini; Nest site availability; Trap nests; Riparian forest.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262015000200141
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Parasitismo por malófagos (Insecta) e ácaros (Acari) em Turdus leucomelas (Aves) nas estações reprodutiva e de muda de penas no Parque Estadual do Rio Preto, Minas Gerais, Brasil Rev. Bras. Zool.
Enout,Alexandre M. J.; Lobato,Débora N.; Azevedo,Cristiano S. de; Antonini,Yasmine.
The rates of infestation by chewing lice and feather mites on Turdus leucomelas Vieillot, 1818 (Aves: Turdidae) were used to test the hypothesis of that parasitism either increases or decreases according to, reproductive and molting seasons, respectively. Samples were obtained at the State Park of Rio Preto, state of Minas Gerais, Brazil, in October and December of 2006 and in March of 2007. The dust-ruffling technique was used in to remove the parasites from the body of their hosts. Five species of chewing-lice were found on the birds, with Myrsidea sp. and Brueelia sp. being the most prevalent parasites, whereas Menacanthus eurysternus Burmeister, 1838 was the least prevalent. No statistically significant difference was found between the infestation...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Chewing lice; Feather mites; Feather molt; Pyrethrin.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-46702009000300017
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Hematological and parasitological health conditions of the Pale-breasted Thrush (Turdus leucomelas) (Passeriformes: Turdidae) in southeastern Brazil Rev. Bras. Zool.
Lobato,Débora N. C.; Braga,Érika M.; Belo,Nayara de O.; Antonini,Yasmine.
From an ecological point of view, parasites are considered important selective forces that influence all aspects of a host's life. The purpose of this study was to assess the health state of Turdus leucomelas Vieillot, 1818 (Turdidae: Passeriformes) inhabiting a Brazilian Cerrado in the breeding and molting seasons through a hematological parameter analysis and an evaluation of infection by blood parasites. The birds were collected with mist-nets, ringed and blood sampled to assess hematological parameters (hematocrit, hemoglobin concentration and white blood cells) and blood parasites. We detected blood parasites through optical microscopy and subsequently used PCR (amplification of the 18sRNA gene) to verify the presence of Plasmodium spp. (avian...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Avian health parameters; Avian malaria; Blood parasites; Brazilian Cerrado.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-46702011000600010
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Feeding behavior by hummingbirds (Aves: Trochilidae) in artificial food patches in an Atlantic Forest remnant in southeastern Brazil Rev. Bras. Zool.
Lanna,Lucas L.; Azevedo,Cristiano S. de; Claudino,Ricardo M.; Oliveira,Reisla; Antonini,Yasmine.
ABSTRACT During flight, hummingbirds achieve the maximum aerobic metabolism rates within vertebrates. To meet such demands, these birds have to take in as much energy as possible, using strategies such as selecting the best food resources and adopting behaviors that allow the greatest energy gains. We tested whether hummingbirds choose sources that have higher sugar concentrations, and investigated their behaviors near and at food resources. The study was conducted at Atlantic forest remnant in Brazil, between June and December 2012. Four patches were provided with artificial feeders, containing sucrose solutions at concentrations of 5%, 15%, 25% and 35% weight/volume. Hummingbird behaviors were recorded using the ad libitum method with continuous...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Behavioral strategies; Dominance; Food resources; Subordination; Trapline.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-46702017000100305
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Diet of two sympatric insectivores bats (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) in the Cerrado of Central Brazil Zoologia
Aguiar,Ludmilla M. S.; Antonini,Yasmine.
We examined food habits of Vespertilionidae bats Myotis nigricans (Schinz, 1821) and Eptesicus furinalis (d'Orbigny, 1847) by fecal analysis in cerrado sensu stricto and gallery forests, within APA - Gama-Cabeça-de-Veado, Brasília, Distrito Federal, Brazil. Out of 20 fecal samples collected, seven were of Eptesicus furinalis and 13 of Myotis nigricans. The diet of E. furinalis included six orders of insects: Coleoptera (5/7 by items presence), Lepidoptera and Hymenoptera (3/7), Diptera, Hemiptera and Homoptera (1/7). The diet of M. nigricans included all the main orders consumed by E. furinalis (6/13, 4/13, 4/13, 3/13, 1/13, and 4/13 respectively) and one other order: Orthoptera (1/13). Homoptera, Diptera and Orthoptera were collected only in bats captured...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Biological pest control; Insectivory; Mammals; Niche.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81752008000100005
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Pollination biology of the endangered columnar cactus Cipocereus crassisepalus: a case of close relationship between plant and pollinator Acta Botanica
Martins,Cristiane; Oliveira,Reisla; Aguiar,Ludmilla M.S.; Antonini,Yasmine.
ABSTRACT The family Cactaceae possesses considerable floral diversity and is exclusively zoophilic. Cipocereus crassisepalus is an endangered species of columnar cactus, whose floral characteristics fit the chiropterophily syndrome. This study aimed to assess the correspondence between floral traits and pollinators and whether the pollination system of C. crassisepalus is specialized, as suggested by the hypothesis of geographical dichotomy. Hand pollination treatments demonstrated that C. crassisepalus depends on cross-pollen flow mediated by pollinators to set fruit and seeds. Nocturnal film recordings, diurnal observations, analyses of pollen loads of flower visitors and visitor exclusion experiments provided strong evidence that bats are the sole...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Anoura caudifer; Cactaceae; Chiropterophily; Effective pollinator; Self-incompatibility.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062020000100177
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Distribution of the assemblage of phlebotomine sandflies (Diptera: Psychodidae) along an environmental gradient Biota Neotropica
Antonini,Yasmine; Fernandes,G. Wilson; Barata,Ricardo Andrade.
Abstract The geographical distribution of leishmaniasis has undoubtedly expanded, and is now being reported to be in areas that were previously non-endemic. This study therefore aimed to investigate whether there is any variation in the structure and in the composition of phlebotomine communities along an environmental gradient - from a mesic to a xeric environment, across different climatic periods (rainy and dry seasons). Furthermore, we test whether there were differences in sex ratio of sand flies between wet and dry environments. A total of 535 specimens of sand flies belonging to 18 species were recorded. Richness, abundance, and composition of species were significatively higher in the xeric environment (semidecidual Forest) compared to the mesic...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Species composition; Ecology; Leishmaniasis; Atlantic Forest; Brazil.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032017000200202
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Patterns of avian malaria in tropical and temperate environments: testing the "The enemy release hypothesis" Biota Neotropica
Antonini,Yasmine; Lobato,Debora Nogueira Campos; Norte,Ana Cláudia; Ramos,Jaime A.; Moreira,Patrícia de Abreu; Braga,Erika Martins.
Abstract: According to the enemy release hypothesis (ERH) the spread of invasive species will be facilitated by release from their enemies as they occupy new areas. However, the ERH has rarely been tested by comparing populations of native (non-invasive, long established) species with expanding or shifting ranges, to the same species as invasive in another area. We tested the ERH with respect to blood parasite levels (prevalence and intensity of Plasmodium spp. and Haemoproteus spp.) of (a) two closely related, widely distributed species of thrush (Turdus leucomelas and T. merula), and (b) an invasive sparrow (Passer domesticus) whose range has expanded from the Old World to the New World since the 18th century. A total of 158 birds were sampled in...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Portugal; Brazil; Turdus; House sparrow; Invasive bird; Range expansion.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032019000400204
Registros recuperados: 12
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