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Buijsman, Maarten C.; Stephenson, Gordon R.; Ansong, Joseph K.; Arbic, Brian K.; Green, J.a. Mattias; Richman, James G.; Shriver, Jay F.; Vic, Clement; Wallcraft, Alan J.; Zhao, Zhongxiang. |
The effects of horizontal resolution and wave drag damping on the semidiurnal M tidal energetics are studied for two realistically-forced global HYbrid Coordinate Ocean Model (HYCOM) simulations with 41 layers and horizontal resolutions of 8 km (; H12) and 4 km (; H25). In both simulations, the surface tidal error is minimized by tuning the strength of the linear wave drag, which is a parameterization of the surface-tide energy conversion to the unresolved baroclinic wave modes. In both simulations the M surface tide error with TPXO8-atlas, an altimetry constrained model, is 2.6 cm. Compared to H12, the surface tide energy conversion to the resolved vertical modes is increased by 50% in H25. This coincides with an equivalent reduction in the tuned loss of... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Numerical models; Internal tides; Wave damping; Vertical modes. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00640/75199/75332.pdf |
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Sulpis, Olivier; Boudreau, Bernard P.; Mucci, Alfonso; Jenkins, Chris; Trossman, David S.; Arbic, Brian K.; Key, Robert M.. |
Oceanic uptake of anthropogenic CO2 leads to decreased pH, carbonate ion concentration, and saturation state with respect to CaCO3 minerals, causing increased dissolution of these minerals at the deep seafloor. This additional dissolution will figure prominently in the neutralization of man-made CO2 . However, there has been no concerted assessment of the current extent of anthropogenic CaCO3 dissolution at the deep seafloor. Here, recent databases of bottom-water chemistry, benthic currents, and CaCO3 content of deep-sea sediments are combined with a rate model to derive the global distribution of benthic calcite dissolution rates and obtain primary confirmation of an anthropogenic component. By comparing preindustrial with present-day rates, we determine... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Ocean acidification; Seafloor; CaCO3; Dissolution; Anthropogenic CO2. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00675/78677/80887.pdf |
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