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Shumilovskikh, L. S.; Fleitmann, D.; Nowaczyk, N. R.; Behling, H.; Marret, F.; Wegwerth, A.; Arz, H. W.. |
High-resolution pollen and dinoflagellate cyst records from sediment core M72/5-25-GC1 were used to reconstruct vegetation dynamics in northern Anatolia and surface conditions of the Black Sea between 64 and 20 ka BP. During this period, the dominance of Artemisia in the pollen record indicates a steppe landscape and arid climate conditions. However, the concomitant presence of temperate arboreal pollen suggests the existence of glacial refugia in northern Anatolia. Long-term glacial vegetation dynamics reveal two major arid phases similar to 64-55 and 40-32 ka BP, and two major humid phases similar to 54-45 and 28-20 ka BP, correlating with higher and lower summer insolation, respectively. Dansgaard-Oeschger (D-O) cycles are clearly indicated by the... |
Tipo: Text |
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Ano: 2014 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00274/38484/36957.pdf |
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Blumberg, S.; Lamy, F.; Arz, H. W.; Echtler, H. P.; Wiedicke, M.; Haug, G. H.; Oncken, O.. |
The active plate margin of South America is characterized by a frequent occurrence of large and devastating subduction earthquakes. Here we focus on marine sedimentary records off Southern Chile that are archiving the regional paleoseismic history over the Holocene and Late Pleistocene. The investigated records - Ocean Drilling Program (ODP) Site 1232 and SONNE core 50SL - are located at similar to 40 degrees S and similar to 38 degrees S, within the Peru-Chilc trench, and are characterized by frequent interbedded strata of turbiditic and hemipelagic origin. On the basis of the sedimentological characteristics and the association with the active margin of Southern Chile, we assume that the turbidites are mainly scismically triggered, and may be considered... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Turbidite frequency; Earthquake recurrence; Chile active margin; Trench deposits; Paleoseismology; Paleoclimate. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00237/34850/33217.pdf |
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