|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Atala,Cristian; Saldaña,Alfredo; Navarrete,Eduardo. |
In Chilean temperate forest, the fern Blechnum chilense has a wide ecological breath, but occur mainly in full sun habitats, while Blechnum mochaenum is restricted only to shady sites. We evaluated if the species with different ecological breath behave similarly in their anatomical and physiological traits. Maximal photosynthetic rate (Amax), Stomatal conductance (g s), evapotranspiration (E), and SLA (specific leaf area) were measured in situ in 20 individuals of each fern species. Additionally, we estimated the stomatal density (SD), stomatal index (SI), and stomatal size in leaves of each sampled individual. B. mochaenum, the shade-tolerant species, had lower SD, SI, A, and E, and higher stomatal size and SLA than B. chilense. Higher stomatal frequency... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Blechnum; Stomatal density; Stomatal index; Stomatal size; Gas exchange; Evergreen temperate forest. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-66432012000100016 |
| |
|
|
Atala,Cristian; Gianoli,Ernesto. |
The environment may limit the expression of induced responses to herbivory, such as increased chemical or physical defenses. Recent studies in climbing plants have shown that leaf damage induces twining. This response may confer protection against ground herbivores in the field. We addressed the effect of drought on the induced twining of the annual vine Ipomoea purpurea (Convolvulaceae), which can experience drought stress in natural conditions. In a greenhouse experiment, we recorded twining rate (proportion of plants successfully climbing at a given time) of damaged and undamaged individuals of I. purpurea subjected to control watering and water shortage treatments. We also estimated stem growth rate and stem water content in experimental plants, just... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Induced responses; Drought; Ipomoea purpurea; Resource limitation; Herbivory. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-66432009000200005 |
| |
|
|
Atala,Cristian. |
Se midió la conductancia hidráulica específica (Ks) y el intercambio de gases en individuos de D. dendroides (Polytrichaceae, Musci). Ks fue más alta que en algunas coníferas y comparable con algunas angiospermas leñosas, pero la fotosíntesis (Amax) fue relativamente baja. Los resultados muestran que una planta no vascular puede alcanzar altos valores de Ks, sugiriendo un funcionamiento "vascular" similar a las traqueófitas. |
Tipo: Journal article |
|
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-66432011000100008 |
| |
|
|
|