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| Baldassi,L.; Barbosa,M.L.; Bach,E.E.; Iaria,S.T.. |
| Eighty-nine of 144 isolates of Clostridium perfringens obtained from 187 samples of 71 bovine in several Brazilian states were submitted to esterase electrophoresis for typing. Mobilites electrophoresis, as parameter, were settled down by isolates from ATCC pattern of types A, B, C, and D. Of the 89 isolates, 43 (48.3%) were characterized as electrophoretic type A, 20 (22.5%) as D, 18 (20.2%) as C, and 3 (3.4%) as B. Five (5.6%) isolates did not identity with any type. Similarly, esterase electrophoresis enabled the typing of 94.4 % of the isolates, demonstrating to be an appropriate method for animal sample analyses. |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Clostridium perfringens; Bovine; Electrophoresis; Esterase. |
| Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992003000200009 |
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| Baldassi,L.; Barbosa,M.L.; Bach,E.E.; Iaria,S.T.. |
| Ten out of eighty-nine strains biochemically identified as Clostridium perfringens, isolated from bovine organs, were selected by their different results showed in toxigenicity test on mice. Those and the standard strains, ATCC types A, B, C, and D, had their virulence exalted through serial intramuscular inoculation into guinea pigs. Results showed that, for toxigenic strains (6), one or two passages were enough to cause exaltation, while for the atoxigenic (4), five or six inoculations were needed. Esterase electrophoresis of standard and isolated strains, with and without exaltation, was performed. Electrophoresis analysis permits the following conclusions: strains that do not show any clinical symptoms in mice, when exalted demonstrate decreased... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Clostridium perfringens; Bovine; Electrophoresis; Virulence exaltation. |
| Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992004000300007 |
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| Baldassi,L.. |
| Clostridium is an anaerobic bacterial genus. The clostridia produce more protein toxins than any other bacterial genus and are a rich reservoir of toxins for research and medicinal uses. Clostridia are widely spread in the environment: soil, dust and water, presenting more than 120 described species, although few can cause diseases. Diseases can grossly be divided into neurotropic disorders (nervous system is primarily affected), enterotoxemias (affecting intestinal tract and parenchymatous organs), and gas gangrene (myonecrosis with toxemia). Undoubtedly the most widely recognized infection due to anaerobes was clostridial myonecrosis, but recently interest has arisen for the role of clostridia in intestinal diseases. This report describes the most... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Clostridiosis; Clostridium spp; Toxins. |
| Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992005000400002 |
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| Carvalho,A.F.; Miyashiro,S.; Nassar,A.F.C.; Noda,A.; Gabriel,D.T.; Baldassi,L.. |
| Foram coletados 100 suabes retais e 100 suabes de carcaças bovinas em matadouros do estado de São Paulo, e um total de 326 estirpes de E. coli foram identificadas, sendo 163 de amostras retais e 163 de amostras de carcaça. Todos os isolados submetidos à PCR para detecção dos genes das toxinas Stx1 e Stx2 foram identificados como não-O157 e fenotipados pelo teste da citotoxicidade em células Vero. Das 26 estirpes que apresentaram apenas o gene stx1, das 56 que apresentaram apenas o gene stx2 e das 30 estirpes que apresentaram ambos os genes, 17 (65,4%), 42 (75%) e 22 (73,3%), respectivamente, foram positivas ao teste de citotoxicidade. Não houve diferença estatística entre os três perfis genéticos e na positividade ao teste de citotoxicidade. Os resultados... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Bovino; Escherichia coli; STEC; Fezes; Carcaça. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352012000400014 |
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