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Morais,José Carlos; Machado,Marcel; Biasoli,Irene; Barroso,Paulo Feijó; Milito,Cristiane; Spector,Nelson. |
After the advent of HAART, the clinical course of HIV infection has dramatically improved. Therefore, it seems appropriate to reevaluate the performance of bone marrow biopsy (BMB) as a diagnostic tool. The aim of the present study was to compare the reasons for performing a BMB and its diagnostic yield in HIV-patients before and after HAART. A total of 165 BMB specimens obtained from HIV-infected patients receiving care at the Hospital of Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro in two different periods (1986-1994 and 1999-2004) were analysed. The main reason for BMB examination in the first period was fever (88%), which decreased in the second period (57%, p < 0.0001), when cytopenia (51%) was the leading reason for BMB, whereas in the first period it... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: Bone marrow biopsy; HIV; HAART. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702010000400019 |
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Costa,Marcellus Dias; Rapparini,Cristiane; Schmaltz,Carolina Arana Stanis; Tuyama,Mari; Lauria,Lilian de Mello; Saraceni,Valeria; Barroso,Paulo Feijó. |
ABSTRACT Objective: Exposures to sharps injuries occurring in the community are relatively frequent. We describe characteristics of community sharp exposures reported in the city of Rio de Janeiro from 1997 to 2010. Methods: A cross-sectional analysis of exposure reports to sharps in the community reported to a surveillance system, designed for health care workers, of the Municipal Health Department of Rio de Janeiro. The characteristics of exposed individuals analyzed included types of exposure, the circumstances of the accident, and the prophylaxis offered. Results: 582 exposures were studied. Median age was 30 years and 83 (14%) involved children with less than 10 years of age. Two hundred and seventeen (37%) occurred with sharps found in the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Needlestick; Bloodborne; HIV; Hepatitis; Medical waste; Sharp injuries; Postexposure prophylaxis. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702017000300306 |
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Merçon,Monica; Tuboi,Suely H.; Batista,Sônia Maria; Telles,Sandra Regina Barros; Grangeiro,José Roberto; Zajdenverg,Roberto; Lago,Regina Ferro do; Barroso,Paulo Feijó; Melo,Maria de Fátima; Schechter,Mauro. |
This study investigated the risk factors associated with recent and chronic HIV infections among individual attending a voluntary counseling and testing (VCT) site in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. In a cross-sectional study, recent HIV infections were detected by the sensitive/less-sensitive test, using Serologic Testing Algorithm for Recent HIV Seroconversion (STARHS) strategy, and compared to chronic HIV infection and HIV negative individuals. Seroincidence was estimated and risk factors associated with recent and chronic infections were assessed using multinomial logistic regression. Among the 7,379 individuals tested between June 2006 and April 2007, the overall prevalence and incidence of HIV infection were 7.5%; and 1.39/100 PY, respectively. In... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: STARHS; HIV seroconversion; VCT Steady partner HIV HIV prevention. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702009000400006 |
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