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Levrel, Harold; Hay, Julien; Bas, Adeline; Gastineau, Pascal; Pioch, Sylvain. |
The cost of ecosystem services degradation is a major topic as underlined by the TEEB program (The Economics of Ecosystems and Biodiversity), which proposed an assessment of the costs of policy inaction in the field of biodiversity conservation. In the same vein, the report of the French Centre for Strategic Analysis on the Economic Approach to Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services turns its attention to the value of ecosystem services, suggesting some elements that could help measure the cost of biodiversity degradation. There is however some confusion regarding the notion of cost. Thus, in the case of TEEB the proposed cost assessment translates into monetary terms the loss of potential profits from ecological services. Yet, another way of assessing these... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Services écologiques; Biodiversité; Valeur; Coûts; Méthodes d’estimation; Ecosystem services; Biodiversity; Value; Costs; Assessmentmethodology. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00120/23115/20960.pdf |
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Bas, Adeline; Fresard, Marjolaine; Guyader, Olivier; Lesur-irichabeau, Gabrielle; Fournier, Nicolas; Le Gallic, Bertrand. |
Ce document présente une des tâches en économie réalisée dans le cadre du projet ANR Comanche (Interactions écosystémiques et impacts anthropiques dans les populations de COquilles Saint-Jacques de la MANCHE). Ce projet d’une durée de trois ans (2011-2013) a vocation à améliorer la connaissance de la coquille St Jacques à l’échelle de l’ensemble de la Manche, à travers une approche écosystémique des pêcheries, en faisant appel à un large éventail de disciplines scientifiques (physique, chimie, génétique, écologie, géostatistique, modélisation, économie….). La tâche en économie de ce projet (tâche 9) vise à étudier les relations entre les systèmes de régulation des deux principaux gisements (baie de St Brieuc et baie de Seine) et les performances... |
Tipo: Text |
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Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00241/35225/33728.pdf |
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Levrel, Harold; Jacob, Celine; Bailly, Denis; Charles, Mahe; Guyader, Olivier; Aoubid, Scheherazade; Bas, Adeline; Cujus, Alexia; Fresard, Marjolaine; Girard, Sophie; Hay, Julien; Laurans, Yann; Paillet, Jerome; Agundez, Jose A. Perez; Mongruel, Remi. |
There are two ways of assessing the costs of environmental degradation: as the costs associated with the loss of benefits resulting from the degradation of natural capital, and as the maintenance costs required to compensate for the actual or potential degradation of natural capital. The first of these methods is based on the Total Economic Value (TEV) of benefits forgone because of the depletion of ecosystem services delivered by marine biodiversity. The second method is based on the costs required to maintain a good state of marine biodiversity, one which makes it possible to deliver ecosystem services. This paper gives an illustration of this second approach. It details how these maintenance costs have been calculated in the initial assessment of the... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Maintenance cost; Marine ecosystems; Marine Strategy Framework Directive; Economic analysis. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00188/29967/29457.pdf |
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